Kupha nkhudzi mwadzidzidzi, limodzi ndi zizindikiro zina - chinthu chofala kwambiri. Kanyama kakang'ono kamatha kukhala poizoni ndi mankhwala owopsa kapena mankhwala osayenera.
Zizindikiro za poizoni ndi thandizo loyamba
Zizindikiro zoyambirira za mitundu yonse ya poizoni mu agalu: nyama imataya chilakolako chawo, imayenda pang'ono. Pambuyo pake, pali kufooka kwakukulu, kusanza kwafupipafupi, kutsegula m'mimba , kuthamanga kwachisokonezo kapena kusokonezeka, kusunkhira kosautsa kuchokera pakamwa.
Asanafike dokotala, chithandizo choyamba chiyenera kuperekedwa kwa galuyo poizoni woopsa:
- perekani adsorbent;
- pangani enema;
- chifukwa kusanza ndi kulowetsedwa m'kamwa mwa ofooka njira ya manganese kapena mchere.
Kuti musamalepheretse kuledzera, muyenera kupereka zakumwa zambiri zakumwa, diuretics.
Mwachitsanzo, zizindikiro zoyamba pambuyo poizoni ndi poizoni ndi isoniazid, agalu amawoneka mkati mwa maola atatu. Galu akamakhala poizoni ndi mankhwala olemera, monga arsenic, poizoni wamphongo kuti zizindikiro zowonjezera zimawonjezeredwa:
- kutaya thupi kwa thupi;
- hypoglycemic coma;
- kusokonezeka ndi zovuta za dongosolo la manjenje;
- kupuma mofulumira;
- kuperewera kwamtambo kosavuta.
Ng'ombe ikatenthedwa ndi mankhwala amphamvu, mankhwala amayamba. Izi zikhoza kuchitika pamene mwiniyo atsimikiza kuti galuyo ali poizoni ndi poizoni, mwachitsanzo:
- zookoumarin (poizoni wamphaka ) - ali ndi mbali yaikulu ya kupezeka kwa magazi osatseka m'magazi, mphuno, masanzi. Injected intramuscularly vitamini K (Vikasol) 1-2ml.
- isoniazid - limodzi ndi mabala. Chifukwa cha kuperewera, 30-50 ml ndiwonjezeredwa. 1% yothetsera vitamini B6 (pyridoxine).
Chisamaliro chofulumira chiyenera kuchitidwa mofulumira ndi mofulumira. Zikakhala choncho, miniti iliyonse ndi yamtengo wapatali pofuna kusunga moyo wa chinyama. Njira yowonjezera iyenera kuchitidwa ndi dokotala.
Monga chiyeso chochitetezera, muyenera kuphunzitsa chiweto chanu kuti musadye chakudya kwa alendo komanso osachilandira pamsewu.