Nymphaea ndi chomera chomwe chimadziwika kuti madzi kakombo kapena kakombo ka madzi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga malo, makamaka, kukongoletsa dambo la m'munda . Tiyeni tiphunzire zenizeni za kubzala nymph mu dziwe ndi kusamalira maluwa achilendo.
Kulima kwa nymphaea
Bzalani nymphaea kumapeto kwa madzi, madzi omwe ali m'madzi a m'munda adzaima ndi kutentha mpaka kutentha. Mukafika nymphaea mu dziwe amatsatira lamulo lofunika: pa 1 lalikulu. M ya malo ogwiritsira ntchito gombe ayenera kuyika 1-3 zomera, osati zambiri. Apo ayi, mzaka zingapo maluwawo amakula, amaphimba pamwamba pa madzi, ndipo mizu yake sichidzadutsa.
Mwachilengedwe, nymphaea imakula pansi pansi pa gombelo, ndipo masamba ndi maluwa ake amayamba pamwamba pokhapokha atakhala ndi mapeyala aatali. Kubzala nymphaea mu dziwe lamafilimu limapangidwa, monga lamulo, mu chidebe ndi chisakanizo cha munda wa mchenga ndi mchenga. Kumeneko mukhoza kuwonjezera miyala yazing'ono kuti nthaka ikhale yosungidwa bwino.
Komanso kumbukirani kuti pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa amadzi: nsomba zazing'ono, zazikulu ndi zazikulu, zachilendo komanso zozizira. Kusankhidwa kwa mitundu yosiyana kumadalira kokha makhalidwe ake okongoletsera, komanso pa kuya kwa dziwe lanu.
Vuto lokhalo limene limasiyanitsa kulima kwa nymphaea ku zomera zina ndi nyengo yozizira. M'nyengo yozizira, dziwe lidzaundana, ndipo kusunga maluwa kuyenera kusamaliridwa pasadakhale. Pali njira zingapo zowonjezera nymphaeus:
- zomera zimakhalabe m'nyengo yachisanu m'nyanja yamadzi, ndipo pamwamba pake zimakhala ndi chisanu chachikulu;
- Maluwa amadzi amatengedwera kumtunda wapafupi, komwe kumakhala nyengo yozizira kwambiri.
- m'munda amakumba dzenje 50 cm chakuya kapena chakuya, kumene amakumba mu nymphee. Mu kasupe, amasamutsidwa kuchokera kumsasa kubwerera ku dziwe.