Miyambo ya Utsogoleri

Mu psychology pali chinthu monga machitidwe a utsogoleri, makamaka, ndikuphatikiza njira ndi njira zomwe anthu amagwiritsa ntchito kutsogolera ena a gululo. Malingana ndi kalembedwe ka utsogoleri, kuyang'anira gulu ndi maubwenzi mkati mwake zingakhale zosavomerezeka, komanso zogwirizana ndi mwambo wodalirika wa malamulo olamulira.

Utsogoleri ndi machitidwe a utsogoleri

Pakalipano, mndandanda wa machitidwe a utsogoleri ukutanthauza kukhalapo kwa umodzi mwa mitundu itatu ya ubale wa ubale ndi ntchito ya gulu la mtsogoleri, mwakhama kapena osayenerera:

1. Wovomerezeka . Pogwiritsira ntchito kalembedwe, mtsogoleri kapena mtsogoleri wosadziwika amalimbitsa ubwenzi wake ndi gulu ngati "dongosolo - lipoti la ntchito yomwe wagwira". Munthu wotereyo amapanga chisankho chokha, maganizo a anthu ena a gulu saganiziridwa. Kukhumudwa kwa maubwenzi otero ndikuti nthawi zambiri mkati mwa gulu pali miseche, kusakhulupirirana wina ndi mzake, kuyesa kukhala pansi ndi mamembala ena, osati kuwathandiza. Chinthu chabwino pa kayendedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka ntchitoyi ndi liwiro la ntchito, chidaliro cha mamembala a timu ndikuti akuchita zonse bwino, monga pali malangizo enieni a zochitika zonse.
2. Democratic . Muzinthu zamakono zamakono komanso mu kayendetsedwe ka utsogoleriwu kawirikawiri amatchedwa yothandiza kwambiri, ngakhale, ndithudi, sikugwirizana ndi mabungwe ndi magulu onse. Chikhalidwe chachikulu cha kalembedwe ndi kupanga kupanga, ndiko kuti, mtsogoleri amalingalira malingaliro a gululo kapena omwe amadziwidwa kuti ndi katswiri pa nkhaniyi. Ndi mtundu uwu wa kasamalidwe, njira ya karoti ndi ndodo imagwiritsidwa ntchito, mtsogoleri amayang'anira kukwaniritsidwa kwa ntchito ndipo, malingana ndi zotsatira, mphoto kapena kulanga olamulira.
3. Ufulu . Pokhala ndi otsogolera oterowo, gulu logwirira ntchito likuyamba kufanana ndi banja, mtsogoleri , makamaka, adzakhala ndi udindo wapadera, popeza ziganizo zidzapangidwe ndi timu, komanso maganizo a mutu pazomwe asankhidwa ndi khalidwe la ntchito likuganiziridwa kumalo otsiriza. Ndondomekoyi imatchedwanso conniving, chifukwa ndi yeniyeni, mtsogoleri samathetsa mavuto aliwonse mu gulu, amalola kuti zinthu ziziyenda okha ndipo sizikukhudzidwa.

Kusankhidwa kwa kayendedwe ka kayendetsedwe kamadalira osati pa makhalidwe omwe mtsogoleriyo ali nawo, komanso pa ntchito zomwe gulu likuchita, makhalidwe a kunja, kotero mtundu uliwonse wa utsogoleri ukhoza kukhala wogwira mtima, koma pokhapokha pazinthu zinazake.