N'zosatheka kulingalira chipinda chosangalatsa chopanda mawindo okongola. Windo lokongola - ndi makatani osankhidwa bwino, osokoneza, akhungu kapena makatani. Pakati pa zonsezi mitundu ya Austria makalita amayamba kutchuka chifukwa cha kukongola kwawo ndi ntchito zawo.
Makatani a ku Austria mkati
Zilonda za Austria zimalengedwa pa maziko a French (ndi mapulaneti apamwamba kwambiri) ndi Aroma (ali ndi njira yosankha bwino).
Makatani a Austria adzakhala okongoletsa malo alionse m'nyumba mwanu. Koma amawoneka bwino kwambiri komanso amawoneka bwino kwambiri, muholo komanso m'chipinda chogona. Malo okongola kwambiri omwe amatha kupanga mapepala a Austria ndi: Empire (komanso yachifumu), Aigupto (kalembedwe, omwe amaonedwa kuti ndilo woyang'anira Ulaya), classicism (European style 18-19 zaka).
Makatani amenewa amaoneka bwino kwambiri m'mawindo akuluakulu m'chipinda chachikulu. Pakati pa kuyatsa koyenera, makatani a ku Austria adzawala ndi kukongola kwawo konse, makamaka ngati zinthu zomwe anapangira: silika, satin, openwork, organza, guipure ndi zina zotsika nsalu zokongola, zonyezimira. Ngati mukusoka nsalu yotchinga ndi yolimba, mapepala oterewa adzakhala ozama kwambiri. Ndibwino kuti mugwiritsenso ntchito nsalu zowala, chifukwa makatani a ku Austria amachita ntchito, makamaka kukongoletsera (kukongoletsa ndi kutsindika ndondomeko ya nyumbayo), osati kuteteza ku dzuwa.
Pamene makataniwo akuwongoledwa, amayang'ana nthawi zambiri komanso mofanana, pamene muwawanyamulira mopepuka, ndiye kuti amawongolera pamapanga. Zingwe zimenezi zimamangiriridwa ndi zingwe zolemera, zokongoletsedwa ndi maburashi. Kuti mabokosi okongola abwere pamwamba pazenera, muyenera kusankha makatani awiri nthawi yaitali, poyerekeza ndi kutalika kwawindo, zomwe ziri zofunika kuti zikhale zophimba.
Kwa makatani a ku Austria, muyenera kusankha mtundu wapadera wa chimanga, makamaka matabwa: mdima kapena kuwala (malingana ndi mthunzi wa nsalu za nsalu). Maonekedwe a cornice: kuzungulira, arched, baguette, mbiri - zimadalira kalembedwe ka mkati mwa chipindacho. Mwachitsanzo, mkati mwa kalembedwe ka classicism ndi abwino bwino baguette nkhungu chimanga .
Makatani okwera ku Austria amamangirizidwa ku chimanga chapadera, ndipo amapatsidwa mawonekedwe apadera ndi zingwe zapadera kudutsa nsalu yotchinga. Zisalu zikhoza kulamuliridwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yokumbutsa za mawonekedwe a akhungu. Palibe chifukwa chowakhudza ndi manja anu, choncho makatani amatha kukhala oyera nthawi yaitali.
Opunduka amachotsedwa mu thumba lapadera, kutentha kochepa komanso mwasambidwe wodetsedwa. Pambuyo pake, ayenera kuumitsidwa, kuponyedwa pansi ndikupachikidwa kumbewu.
Makatani a ku Austria kwa khitchini
Zili zomveka ndipo aliyense amadziwa kuti zipangizo zowala zowonjezera zowonjezera zowonjezera danga. Zotsatira zomwezo zingapezeke mothandizidwa ndi mitundu yowala ya ma tishu. Sikofunikira kuti muzitsatira malamulo ndikugula makatani okhala ndi maonekedwe ndi zokongoletsera za makoma. Mukhoza kusankha mtundu wa nsalu imene mumakonda, chifukwa inu, monga hostess ya nyumba, mutha nthawi yambiri mukhitchini kusiyana ndi mamembala ena a m'banja lanu.
Kusankhidwa mwachindunji sikudzangoteteza ku dzuwa kakhitchini ndi mawindo akuyang'ana kum'mwera, komanso kutseka maso kuchokera ku nyumba yotsutsana. Ndipo nsalu zingakhale zachilendo zomveka bwino mkati, kumapanga chisangalalo komanso chisokonezo. Kapena, mothandizidwa ndi mtundu ndi mthunzi - pumulani, perekani phwando losangalatsa, kulankhulana kwa achibale onse ndi alendo oitanidwa.
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