Matenda onse "mu njira ya akazi" ndi oopsa kwambiri, chifukwa angathe kuopseza ntchito ya amayi - kubala. Zina mwa izo zimaphatikizidwa ndi zizindikiro zovuta, pamene zina sizingathe kuwonekera nkomwe. Ndicho chifukwa chake nkofunikira kwambiri kuti mkazi aliyense azifufuza nthawi zonse kwa mayi wamayi.
Kondomu mu malo apamtima - imodzi mwa matenda omwe angayambitse amayi mavuto ambiri. Makondomu ndi mapiritsi opatsirana omwe amapezeka pamimba (mukazi, pabibi, mu perineum ndi anus). Nthawi zambiri amakhala olimba kapena ofiira. Mbali yapadera ya zida zogonana ndizoti, kukula kwakukulu, zimatha kugwirizanitsa pakati pawo.
Chifukwa chachikulu cha maonekedwe a ziwalo zoberekera kwa amayi ndizozirombo za HIV panthawi yogonana ndi chonyamulira. Apa ziyenera kuzindikila kuti ngakhale njira yolepheretsa kubereka sikulepheretsa matenda ndi ma condylom, chifukwa mavairasi ndi ofooka kwambiri moti amalowa mkati mwa latex popanda mavuto. Atakhala ndi kachilombo ka HIV ndikukhala ndi kachilombo ka HIV, mayi sangathe kuzindikira izi, chifukwa matendawa amayamba kukhala ndi zinthu zokhazokha, zomwe zimakhala ndi kuchepa kwa chitetezo. Posachedwapa, pali odwala ambiri omwe ali ndi matendawa, chifukwa chakuti zinthu zakuthambo, komanso nthawi zambiri zosautsa, kusowa tulo, avitaminosis, kugonana kwa chiwerewere ndi zina zimapangitsa kuti amayi ambiri asatetezeke.
Kuwonjezera apo, mwana amene amapyola mwa kubadwa kwa amayi akhoza kutenga kachilombo ka condylomata. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, ngati ziwalo zogonana sizili mukazi, koma mwachitsanzo, pa labia kapena mu anus, ndiye kuti palibe chowopsa kwa mwana wakhanda.
Zizindikiro za ziwalo zoberekera mwa amayi
Kusamalira thupi lake, mkazi sangathe kuwonekera maonekedwe a zidazi. Monga lamulo, mafilimu mwa amayi amawoneka osadziwika ndipo angabweretse vuto la maganizo. Kawirikawiri samasokoneza moyo wa kugonana.
Ngati ma condylom ali pambali pa anus, amatha kuyaka ndi kusokonezeka, ndipo mabala ambiri akuluakulu, amachitika, amapanga madzi ndi fungo losasangalatsa. Nkhono za kukula kwakukulu zingathe kubisala khomo lachikazi.
Palinso zida zowonongeka, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapezeka pamimba. Zoopsa zawo zimakhala chifukwa chakuti mapuloteni oterewa sali ooneka ndi maso ndipo amapezeka ndi njira yapadera yokhala ndi matenda a mthupi. Pa nthawi yomweyi, sizowononga ngati ziwalo zogonana, ndipo zingayambitse khansa ya pachibelekero.
Zilonda zamtundu wa amayi - mankhwala
Pali njira zikuluzikulu ziwiri zothandizira zida zogonana mwa amayi.
- Njira yamagetsi ndi "kuyaka" kwa zida zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala, monga solcoderm, solkagin, condylin ndi mafuta onunkhira.
Uwu ndiwo mankhwala a m'deralo, pamene mbali za thupi zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi ma condylom zimatsitsidwa ndi mankhwala, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tizilombo tiwume komanso tisiye, tisiye khungu labwino kapena mucous. Mankhwalawa amachitika pokhapokha, ali otetezeka ndipo sangathe kupweteka. - Njira yowononga mabomba a chiwerewere amawonekera kwa iwo ndi zinthu zakuthupi, monga laser, magetsi, mafunde otentha kapena ma wailesi. Pamene maselo opweteka amagwiritsidwa ntchito, ma-condylomas amawonongedwa, kutumphuka (chomwe chimatchedwa nkhanambo) kumapangidwira m'malo awo, komwe kumatayika pakapita kanthawi. Njira yosankhira mankhwala (opaleshoni ya surgitron, laser coagulation, kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa nayitrojeni yamadzi kapena njira ya mawonekedwe a wailesi) imadalira mtundu, mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwa condylomas, komanso malo awo.