Limbikitseni ndalama mu mapulojekiti atsopano ndi kuyambitsa

M'dziko lamakono anthu ambiri aluso amasankha kutenga malo awo mu bizinesi, kupereka zinthu zachilendo ndi zapadera. Kuti muyambe ndi kufika pamlingo woyenera, muyenera kupanga malonda, ndipo chifukwa chaichi malingaliro abwino akuyenera.

Kupanga ndalama - ndi chiyani?

Njira yapadera yopezera ndalama muzinthu zatsopano zimatchedwa kuti investment vent capital investment. Posachedwapa, ndizofala. Kuti mumvetse bwino kuti izi ndizochita malonda, muyenera kuganizira zofunikira zawo:

1. Ndalama zachuma zikuchitika kumayambiriro kwa kayendetsedwe ka bizinesi, pamene likulu la boma lidaikidwebe. Chofunika kwambiri ndi ndondomeko yabwino yamalonda .
2. Kupanga ndalama zowonjezera kupanga, wogulitsa malonda akupeza gawo mu kampani ndipo izi zimalimbikitsidwa ndi mgwirizano.
3. Odzigulitsa alibe udindo uliwonse kwa wogulitsa, ndipo ngati bizinesiyo ndilephera, ndiye kuti mubwerere ndalama zomwe simukuzigwiritsa ntchito.
4. Kuchita malonda kungabweretse phindu lopindulitsa, lomwe liri pangozi ndi zoopsa.
5. Wogulitsa zimakhudzidwa mwachindunji kupambana kwa lingalirolo, kotero iye akhoza, ndi chidziwitso chofunikira, kutenga nawo mbali mu kayendetsedwe ka kampaniyo kapena kukhala wothandiza mlangizi.

Venture Investment Fund

Bungwe lomwe limapereka ndalama pazinthu zatsopano ndi zatsopano zimatchedwa thumba lazinthu. Ntchito yake ikukhudzana ndi chiopsezo chachikulu, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo imapindulitsa. Ngongole yodalirika ikhoza kukhala yapadera, pamene ndalama zimangokhala gawo lina la chuma kapena dera, ndi chilengedwe chonse, pamene ntchito ikuchitika ndi magawo osiyanasiyana. Mabungwe oterewa akugwira nawo ntchito zopereka ndalama kuti athe kusiyanitsa zoopsa.

Msika wogulitsa malonda ukutanthauza kupanga ndalama m'mabungwe awa:

1. Mbewu . Mapulani omwe akuphatikizapo kufufuza kwina kapena chitukuko cha mankhwala osakaniza musanalowe msika.
2. Yambani . Makampani atsopano ayenera kuchita kafukufuku wa sayansi kuti akweze katundu.
3. Poyambirira . Makampani omwe ali ndi katundu wawo omwe anamaliza kugulitsa malonda.
4. Kukula . Makampani omwe akhala pa msika kwa nthawi yayitali, koma akuyenera kuyika ndalama kuti awonjezere chiwongoladzanja.

Kodi mungakonde bwanji kuyendetsa ndalama?

Ndipotu, amalonda amakonda kusankha ndalama , osati mofanana. Kuti musasokoneze, m'pofunika kumvetsera osati kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe wogulitsa angakhale nazo, komanso zomwe zingabweretse bizinesi kwa chitukuko m'tsogolomu. Kuphatikizidwa kwa ndalama zogulitsa kumatanthauza kuvomereza zofunikira zambiri:

1. Malingaliro abwino . Kuti tichite izi, nkofunika kupereka vuto kapena mwayi waukulu komanso kupezeka kwa njira yothetsera.
2. Gulu . Wochita malonda amayenera kugwirizana ndi akatswiri osiyanasiyana kuti apange mankhwala abwino kwambiri.
3. Zolinga za kufalikira . Kupanga ndalama zowonjezera kawirikawiri zimayendetsedwa m'magulu omwe sali ochuluka.
4. Ubwino poyerekeza ndi ochita mpikisano . Ndikofunika kufotokozera momveka bwino kwa akuya momwe mungayendere makampani ena ofanana ndikupeza makasitomala anu.
5. Ndondomeko yamalonda . Popanda chikalata ichi, palibe wogulitsa angayang'anire bizinesi yomwe amapatsidwa kuti adziwe.

New Venture Investments

Pali mitundu yambiri ya ndalama zomwezo:

1. Mzinda wa Seeding . Lingaliro la bizinesi liyenera kukhazikitsidwa bwino, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndalama zowonjezera zowonjezera zowonjezera.
2. Makampani atsopano . Ndalama zakonzedwa kupititsa patsogolo ndi kukonzanso mankhwala. Nthaŵi zina, ndalama zimapita kumsika woyamba.
3. Kuwonjezeka kwa ntchito . Kupanga ndalama padziko lapansi pano ndikutulutsa kukula mofulumira.
4. Kugula mtengo wolamulira . Pamene oyang'anira a kampani ali ndi zofooka zazing'ono, amagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zamalonda.
5. Kugulidwa kwa magawo ochokera kunja . Pachifukwa ichi, mamembala amabwera ku gulu lomwe likupezeka kukagula malonda.
6. Kusintha kwa udindo wa malonda . Utsogoleri wa kampani ukuwonekera, zomwe zimapereka mwayi wogulitsa mabungwe kuti agulitse magawo ake.

Limbikitseni ndalama m'mapulojekiti atsopano

Mitundu yachikale ya polojekitiyi ikuphatikizapo mfundo zokhudzana ndi kafukufuku ndi chitukuko. Kuyembekeza pazinthu zopindulitsa zogwirira ntchito, amalonda ayenera kupanga lingaliro, kufufuza mwayi ndi tsogolo labwino, kukonzekera zolemba zogwirizana ndi polojekitiyo ndi kukwaniritsa mgwirizano. Ndikofunika kupereka lingaliro lomwe liri ndi chiyembekezo chabwino ndipo likhoza kukhala ndi chidwi ndi akugulitsa.

Limbikitsani malonda mu kuyamba

Nthawi zambiri ndalama zowonjezera ndalama zimagwira ntchito zopanda ntchito zowopsa. Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti zonsezi zimalipira chifukwa cha kukula kwa machitidwe ena. Mpaka lero, malonda ambiri amadziwika kuti alizikika pamsika chifukwa cha ndalama zomwe zimachokera ku ndalama zoterozo. Kupanga ndalama zimakhala ndi chiopsezo chokwanira kwa amalonda okha, chifukwa sangathe kubwezeretsa ndalama zomwe zimagulitsidwa mu bizinesi.

Limbikitseni ndalama mu biotechnology

Gawo lolonjeza la sayansi ya sayansi ikungowonjezereka. Akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti akugwira ntchito yotchuka ya IT. Kupanga ndalama zothandizira malonda mu biotechnologies m'mayiko omwe akutsatira Soviet akuwopabebe kwa azimayi, ndipo chifukwa chake chimakhala pa nthawi yayitali. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, zimakhalanso zovuta kuyesa zoyambira m'dera lino, popeza kufufuza kwakukulu n'kofunika. Vuto linanso limakhalapo panthawi yomwe mankhwalawa amachokera kumsika komanso kulipira.