Mapangidwe a khitchini ayenera kukhala othandiza komanso ogwira ntchito. Komabe, kuyesetsa kukhala wodalirika ndi mosavuta, musaiwale za mawonekedwe okongola a chipinda chino. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, tizilombo tating'ono tating'ono tiyenera kuganiziridwa: kusintha kwa kutentha, kutentha kwakukulu komanso kuipitsidwa kwapadera. Kuti azikongoletsa chophimba mu khitchini, zosankhazo ziyenera kuonedwa pasadakhale.
Kuposa kumaliza denga m'khitchini?
Ngati mwasankha kukonza khitchini, muyenera kusankha momwe mungakongoletsere. Kutsirizitsa denga ku khitchini kuyenera kukhalitsa, kokongola komanso kothandiza. Musanayambe kusinkhasinkha zosankha zazitsulo mu khitchini, muyenera kufufuza momwe mukuyenera kuyendetsera. Kuchokera pa mfundo yofunikira iyi kudalira kusankha kwa zipangizo zokonzanso. Pa denga losasuntha bwino, mungagwiritse ntchito mtundu uliwonse wa kapangidwe komwe mumawakonda, ndipo ngati denga liri ndi zolakwika, ndiye kuti mapeto ake sadzatha.
Denga la pulasitiki ku khitchini
Masiku ano, chophimba cha gypsum plasterboard m'khitchini ndi chotchuka kwambiri. Kusankha chinyontho chopanda chinyezi, simungachite mantha kuti chidzasokonekera kuchokera ku mpweya wozizira ndi kusinthasintha kwa kutentha. Zokongola zoterezi zili ndi ubwino wambiri:
- Thandizo lobisa mawonekedwe a engineering: mapaipi, wiring, ndi zina zotero.
- Bisani zonse zopanda pake za padenga.
- Thandizani zonirovat malo ophikira.
- Pansi pa gypsum makatoni otentha ndi kutsekemera kwabwino.
- Mukhoza kuyatsa magetsi okongola, nyali zoikapo.
Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti zophikira zokhala ndi zotsika mtengo sichidzagwira ntchito, chifukwa zidzatenga msinkhu wa masentimita 7. Mtundu wa dongosolo loyimitsidwa ndi bwino kusankha pastel ndi mithunzi yamtundu. Dothi lowala kwambiri, lowonetsa kuwala, lingathe kuwonetsera malo a khitchini. Zikuwoneka ngati denga ili labwino kwambiri, ndipo kusamalira ilo kuli kosavuta.
Denga la plasterboard lingakhale lamodzi kapena laling'ono. Mapangidwe amtundu umodzi amalowa mkatikati mwa khitchini. Kuwala kwazitali pa denga ili kumapezeka ponseponse pozungulira ndi m'kati mwake. Denga lochokera kumtunda angapo lingamangidwe, ngati kutalika kwa khitchini kumalola. Zolinga za Multilevel zili ndi njira zambiri zomwe zimadalira malingaliro a wopanga.
Kodi ndi denga lotani lomwe mungakonzekere khitchini?
Denga losanja mu khitchini ndilo njira yamakono, yokongola komanso yothandiza. Mosiyana ndi gypsum plasterboard, akhoza kukwera m'chipinda china chilichonse. Mapangidwe a kutambasula chophika ku khitchini ndi osiyana kwambiri. Mtengo wa denga ukhoza kubwerezedwa muzinyumba zamatabwa, m'miyala pamwamba pa ntchito pamwamba kapena mkati. Zokwanira mumayendedwe amtundu uliwonse, wofiira, beige. Makhalidwe ake akhoza kukhala odula, ofewa, matte.
Denga losanja mu khitchini liri ndi ubwino wambiri:
- Samasintha mtundu wake nthawi yonse ya ntchito.
- Zosavuta kuyeretsa, kuziyeretsa, muyenera kungopukutira ndi nsalu yonyowa, ndipo zidzakhalanso ngati zatsopano.
- Osati woyaka moto, osati kuwopa chinyezi ndipo samatenge fungo.
- Mukhoza kutambasula filimuyi padenga lonse, kapena kuphatikizapo mapulani ndi mapulogalamu.
Kuyala kuchokera pa pulasitiki mu khitchini
Msika wa kumaliza zipangizo umapereka zosankha zosiyanasiyana pa zokoma ndi ndalama zonse. Chodalirika ndi chosavuta kukhazikitsa ndi denga la pulasitiki ku khitchini. Pofuna kudula denga ndi mapepala a PVC , sikofunika kuti muyambe kuyang'ana pamwamba, ndipo ngakhale mbuye wodziwa bwino angathe kugwira ntchitoyo. Phulani mapulasitiki pulasitiki pamtengo wolimba kwambiri wa chitsulo. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, dothi ili ku khitchini silidula kwambiri poyerekeza ndi zipangizo zina. Kuonjezera apo, denga la pulasitiki liri ndi ubwino wotsatira:
- mphamvu;
- chokhazikika;
- kukana madzi;
- Musatenthe dzuwa;
- zosavuta kusamalira;
- mosakaniza masks wiring ndi mapaipi.
Denga lamatabwa ku khitchini
Mtengo wokongoletsera unali wofunika nthawi zonse. Ndipo ngakhale kuti amaigwiritsa ntchito kwambiri pamakonzedwe apansi ndi makoma, koma kukongoletsa kwa denga ndi mtengo kumawoneka bwino komanso okongola. Mungasankhe mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nkhuni (yotsika mtengo kupita mtengo), yomwe ili yabwino kwa ichi kapena chikhalidwe cha mkati. Mwachitsanzo, kwa minimalism kapena modernism, tidzatha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitengo, komanso padenga la khitchini la Provence, mtengo wa mitengo yotsika mtengo idzakhala yoyenera komanso yogwirizana. Zinthu izi ndizochezeka, ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso kutsekemera.
Kuti azikongoletsa chophimba ku khitchini, kusiyana kwa zinthu za matabwa kungakhale kosiyana:
- Kukwera mapulaneti okongoletsera, omwe ali ofanana, amapangidwa kuchokera ku mkungudza, pine, beech, thundu ndi mitundu ina.
- Magulu a magulu - chifukwa mbali ya kutsogolo kwa mitengo yamtengo wapatali ya mitengo imagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo zigawo zina ziwiri zimapangidwa ndi pine kapena spruce. Mapulogalamu otetezeka oterewa akhoza kukonzedwa mosavuta komanso mofulumira.
- Kukumana ndi slabs - chifukwa kupanga kwawo kumagwiritsa ntchito nkhuni zofunika. Amagwidwa ndi sera, matabwa oterewa alibe madzi, samaopa dothi, samapukutira ndi kuswa.
- Plywood ndi yokhazikika komanso yosagwira ntchito, imatha kujambulidwa mosavuta.
- Mawotchi a matabwa ndi atsopano omwe amatha kumaliza.
- Choir quirk - amafanana ndi plinth, koma padenga. Nkhani yokhazikika komanso yokhazikika ingathandize kubisala ndi zovuta zina.
Kujambula denga ku khitchini
Mosasamala kanthu maonekedwe a zatsopano zomaliza, utoto umakhala wotchuka komanso wofunidwa. Mwanjira iyi, mukhoza kukongoletsa, mwachitsanzo, denga la zakudya zamakono. Popeza zofunikira zapadera zimaperekedwa pamwamba pake, utoto wa denga ku khitchini uyenera kusankhidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zenizeni za ntchitoyi. Pali njira zingapo zopangira utoto, zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kukonzanso denga m'khitchini:
- Lime ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zotsika mtengo komanso zotsirizira kwambiri. Mothandizidwa ndi kuyeretsa mungathe kubisala zochepa zazing'ono ndi ming'alu m'mwamba.
- Penti yopangidwa ndi madzi ndi yotsika mtengo, siimatulutsa fungo lakuthwa, ingagwiritsidwe ntchito zingapo zingapo popanda kugwedeza.
- Penti yamafuta ali ndi ubwino uliwonse wa madzi emulsion. Kujambula ndi dothi lopaka utoto kungathe kutsukidwa (popanda kugwiritsa ntchito abrasives ndi zotupa zakumwa).
Zifotokozo padenga m'khitchini
Kukambirana za mtundu wazitsulo ku khitchini, nkoyenera kumvetsera zojambulazo. Denga losungunuka m'khitchini limapangitsa kuti likhale losangalatsa kwambiri. Komabe, mapeto oterewa sakhala osungulumwa. Mavuto apadera ku khitchini adzatulukira posachedwa kuti mapepala adzayamba kuchotsa. Pofuna kuchepetsa njirayi, muyenera kusankha mosamala zinthuzo. Mafilimu ayenera kukhala:
- mapapo;
- kupuma;
- zosagwira.
Mafilimu ambiri amawoneka bwino, chifukwa pamwamba pake ndi zochepa. Koma iwo ndi olemera kwambiri, ndipo, chifukwa chake, akhoza kuthamanga mofulumira. Zosiyana ndi zojambula zojambulazo zimakhala zoyenera pa zipinda zouma, chifukwa kulemera kwawo kumaphatikizapo chinyezi, kuphatikizapo utoto wosanjikiza, womwe umapangitsa kuti zovala zikhale zolemetsa. Choncho, moyo wawo wautumiki udzakhala wochepa. Pulogalamuyo siyiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, koma chiwongoladzanja. Gulu ndikuphonya mapepala okhaokha, ndi pamwamba pa denga. Zojambula pamapopayi zimakongoletsa padenga, komanso zimamanga m'mphepete mwa mapepala, zomwe zimawatchinjiriza kuti asatuluke.
Maganizo pa denga m'khitchini
A eni nyumbayo, pokonzekera kukonzanso, sankhani zotchinga m'khitchini, zomwe mungasankhe. Kakhitchini yokhala ndi zotchinga kwambiri ikhoza kuchitidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana zojambulajambula: zamakono ndi dziko, zojambula zamakono ndi za provence, minimalism ndi zamakono apamwamba. Kwa kanyumba kakang'ono, akatswiri samalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa ndi stuko, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti "denga" likhale lolemetsa komanso kuchepa.
Kumanga denga lakhitchini
Kugawa kakhitchini kukhala malo ogwira ntchito ndi odyera, nyumba zowonjezera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chidzakhala chonchi pa studio yokhala pamodzi ya khitchini. Pogwiritsa ntchito zonunkhira , zitsulo zingagwiritsidwe ntchito, zomwe mungachite ndi izi:
- Ziwombankhanga zochokera ku makapu a gypsum, nsalu yotambasula, mapepala otentha. Adapangidwa pamalire a madera awiri, fomu iyi imasiyanitsa mbali za chipinda.
- Kujambula denga kumapiri osiyanasiyana kungagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati malo osungirako malo, ngati sikutheka kupanga pangidwe lakupachikidwa.
- Kuwala ndi chinthu chophweka kwambiri pa malo okhwima a khitchini, kumene mitundu yosiyanasiyana yaunikira imapangidwa m'magawo osiyanasiyana, kapena nsalu yotchinga imapangidwa pa malire awo.
Mtundu wa denga m'khitchini
Chimodzi mwa magawo akulu omwe amachititsa maonekedwe a khitchini ndi mtundu wa denga. Mukasankha, muyenera kulingalira kukula kwa chipindamo, mlingo wa kuunikira kwake komanso mtundu wa mipando ya khitchini. Denga mu khitchini yaying'ono silingathe kujambula muzithunzi zakuda, zomwe zimawonetsa malo ochepa kale. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zonyezimira, zoyera, zoyera, imvi ndi zina. Mu khitchini yaikulu mumakhala zojambula zambiri, zojambula ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndipo pakati pa mapangidwe ayenera kukhala wopepuka kuposa m'mphepete mwake.
Kudenga ndi chithunzi kusindikiza ku khitchini
Ngati mukufuna kupanga denga lokongola ku khitchini, samalani ndi zovuta. Maonekedwe okongola ndi oyambirira akukwera padenga ndi photoprint pa filimuyo, pamene mitunduyi ili pa chithunzi ichi sichiwotchedwa ndipo idzakhala yowala zaka zambiri. Kuyala chophimba khitchini Provence imawoneka wokongola, yomwe imayankhula za kukoma mtima koyeretsedwa kwa eni nyumbayo. Pakhomo lakhitchini, mungasankhe njira zotsatirazi:
- malo;
- maluwa;
- masamba ndi zipatso;
- maphunziro ophikira;
- makope a zojambula zotchuka.
Denga lachiwiri ku khitchini
Denga ili la khitchini lingakhale, monga gypsum cardboard, ndi mavutowo. Kawirikawiri, magawo awiri a plasterboard - ili ndi chiwerengero ndi chiwerengero cha masanjidwe (lalikulu, magawo, oval, etc.), omwe ali pakati. Zovala ziwiri zotambasula m'khitchini ndi njira yamakono yokongoletsera chipinda chino. Chojambulachi chimakhala ndi zojambulajamodzi, zomwe zimakhala pamtunda wosiyana ndi kupanga zolemba zonse.
Denga lamdima kukhitchini
Atasankha kukwera padenga lakuda ku khitchini, muyenera kusamala kuti zitsimikizo zogwirizanitsa ndizomwe zili mkati mwa chipinda chino. Malo oterewa adzawonetsa bwino kuwala komwe kugwera pa iyo. Chifukwa cha izi, denga losangalatsa lingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'makisitini apansi. Pankhaniyi, mtundu wa zokutira uyenera kukhala woyera kapena mthunzi uliwonse. Denga lamdima lakuda liwoneka bwino mu khitchini yaikulu.
Denga losweka m'mkhitchini
Denga lokhala ndi matte pamwamba ndilopadera la mtunduwo. Kunja, zikuwoneka ngati malo wamba ndi putty. Zomwe zimaganiziridwa ndi kuziwonetsa bwino pa denga lotambasula sizingatero, kotero mtundu wake udzakhala wolimba nthawi zonse. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito filimuyi, maimidwe ake sangakhale owoneka. Chifukwa cha matabwa a matte amakono mu khitchini - njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira mapangidwe m'dera lililonse.
Kuunikira kwa nyumba ku khitchini
Kuunikira ndi chinthu chofunikira pa kapangidwe ka chipinda chirichonse, kuphatikizapo khitchini. Zithunzi pa denga la khitchini zingakhale za mitundu itatu:
- Zikwangwani zotentha zimatha kuunikira khitchini yonse, ndi kuzikongoletsa.
- Zowonongeka zowonjezera zingathe kuikidwa pa denga lililonse: kuvuta, ndi pulasitiki ya pulasitiki, ndi pulasitiki. Iwo akhoza kuikidwa kaya amodzi kapena magulu.
- Kuunikira kwa LED kungapezeke pambali pa denga kapena kutsindika mawonekedwe apangidwe angapo. Kuunikira kumeneku kumapanga ntchito yokongoletsera m'malo mowala kwambiri.