Zamoyo zowonongeka, matenda opatsirana pogonana, zolemetsa zimakhudza kwambiri khalidwe la kugonana la mkazi, chifukwa chake amalephera kukhala mayi. Mankhwala amakono amapereka njira zambiri zothetsera mavuto a thanzi. Kotero, mwachitsanzo, imodzi mwa njira ndi kukondoweza kwa mazira.
Kodi kukondweretsa kwa ovari kumagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yanji?
Zimadziwika kuti mkazi wathanzi pakati pa mliriwu mumatulutsa mazira, omwe ayenera kukhala ndi umuna ndi spermatozoon ndipo amamangirizidwa ku chipolopolo chamkati cha chiberekero. Momwemonso ali ndi pakati. Kawirikawiri, ovule imakula mwezi uliwonse kumanja, kenako kumalo omanzere. Nthawi zina maselo awiri a chiwerewere amatha. Nthawi zina, mazira ambiri amatha, ndipo kugonana kwabwino kumakhala kozungulira nthawi ziwiri pachaka, zomwe si zachilendo. Koma amayi ena samawombera, ndiye kuti dzira silikubera, chifukwa cha mimba yomwe, mwachibadwa, n'zosatheka. Zili m'mikhalidwe yotereyi. Chofunika chake ndi kukakamiza kusakaniza kwa mazira pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala omwe amakhudza mahomoni m'thupi. Chotsatira chake, selo la majeremusi limapsa ndipo imalowa m'matope omwe amatha kubereka.
Kodi hormonal kukondoweza kwa losunga mazira?
Kulimbikitsidwa n'kotheka kokha ngati onse awiri ayesedwa ndipo palibe zovuta zina zogonana. Musanayambe ndondomekoyi, zotsatirazi zikuchitika:
- pa matenda opatsirana pogonana;
- smear kuchokera ku vagina;
- chithunzi;
- pa ma antibodies kuti atenge matenda;
- mpaka mlingo wa mahomoni mu magazi;
- chizolowezi cha mapaipi;
- spermogram .
Mzimayi amachititsa kuti azitha kumapeto kwa miyezi itatu kuti atsimikizidwe kuti ali ndi mimba.
Kulimbikitsidwa kumachitika pa tsiku lachitatu kapena lachisanu la kusamba. Akazi amapatsidwa mankhwala apadera otchedwa gonadotropic mankhwala kuti athandizidwe m'mimba mwawo mwachangu:
- pogwiritsa ntchito mahomoni opatsa mphamvu (gonal-F, puregon);
- mapiritsi othandizira mazira ndi antiestrogenic (clostilbegite, clomid, serofen);
- pogwiritsa ntchito chorionic gonadotropin, kapena HCH (prophase, pregnancy, ovitrel);
- pogwiritsa ntchito menopausal gonadotropin (pergone, menogon, menopur).
Chizoloŵezi cholimbikitsira, komanso kukonzekera ndisankhidwa ndi ochizira matenda odwala matendawa. Adzaona kukula kwa follicles ndi makulidwe a endometrium mothandizidwa ndi ultrasound. Pamene follicle yaikulu imakula mpaka kukula, mkazi adzalamulidwa ndi hCG choyamba chimene chimalimbikitsa ovulation. Pa tsiku limodzi ndi masiku otsatirawa, banjali liyenera kukonza zogonana.
Mwa njira, odwala ambiri amavutika ndi mazira ochuluka pambuyo polimbikitsidwa chifukwa choyamba mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Sizichitika kawirikawiri kuti mayi ali ndi chiwombankhanga pachiyambi. Nthawi zina pamakhala kuyankha kosauka kwa ovunikira ku zokopa, ndiko kuti, follicles zimakula pang'onopang'ono, ndipo dzira silikula. Pankhaniyi, mayesero ena adzapatsidwa, komanso dongosolo lolimbikitsa.
Kulimbikitsidwa kwa mazira owerengeka mankhwala
Odwala ena amaopa zotsatira za mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso amakonda mankhwala osayenera. Amagwiritsa ntchito zitsamba kwambiri pofuna kulimbikitsa mazira.
Kuonjezerapo, pofuna kupangitsa mazira ochulukirapo pakhomo, kutayidwa kwa maluwa a rosi (supuni imodzi ya masamba amathiridwa mu 200 ml madzi otentha ndikupangidwira kwa mphindi 15 mu madzi osamba), mbewu za plantain (supuni imodzi ya mbewu imatsanulira kapu ya madzi otentha ndi kubweretsa kwa chithupsa).