Kusamalira bwino mbewu zomwe zimalima kumaphatikizapo kuwapatsa zakudya zokwanira. Koma kangati gawo la mkango la "zothandizira" izi zimachotsedwa ndi namsongole, zomwe zimapanganso zitsamba zothandiza. Choncho, kulimbana ndi udzu wovulaza n'kofunikira. Ndipo kuti musaphonye nthawi yanu ya kupalira mankhwala osatha, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera kuti musamalire namsongole.
Mankhwala amatha kulamulira udzu
Namsongole omwe amawononga zomera zamtundu ndikunyamula matenda osiyanasiyana ndi tizilombo toononga amafunika kuonongeka, pamtundu uwu. Tifunika kuchita ndi mankhwala a herbicides - zinthu zapadera zomwe zimapha namsongole ndi mizu yawo, kuchotseratu malo awo.
Pa nthawi yomweyi mankhwala ophera tizilombo amakhala otetezeka kwa masamba ndi zipatso, komanso samapweteka anthu ndi ziweto. Zotsatira zake n'zakuti njira yothana ndi namsongole m'munda ndi yamakono komanso yothamanga, ndipo imatenga nthawi yambiri ndi mphamvu.
Ambiri mwa mankhwala ena ndi "Tornado", "Lazurite" ndi "Roundal". Amatsimikizira kuti ntchito yamsongole imakhala yopanda chitetezo popanda kuvulaza zomera.
Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo kumalo osalowera, kumene kumangidwe kokha mbatata kapena zomera zina. Muyenera kusamalira malowo ndi namsongole, kukumba ndipo kenako mukhoza kuyamba kubzala mbande kapena kubzala mbewu. Momwemonso, mudzathandiza kwambiri ntchito yanu m'munda ndipo musawononge chilengedwe.
Njirazi zimakhala zabwino kwambiri polimbana ndi namsongole osamalidwa, monga kufesa, dandelions ndi zina zotero. Koma kuti zitheke bwino, chithandizochi chiyenera kuchitika nyengo youma ndi dzuwa. Onetsetsani kuti palibe mvula kapena fumbi yomwe ikuyembekezeredwa maola 6 otsatira.
Mukamapopera mbewu, yesani kuti musayambe kukolola mbewu, chifukwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo akhoza kuwononga mbewu. Poyandikira udzu ndi zomera zomwe zimalima, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito chivundikiro chotsogolera kapena kuyatsa namsongole ndi burashi. Pa malo omwe sanagwiritsidwe ntchito, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a herbicides sikumangotanthauza kalikonse.
Kuletsa udzu popanda mankhwala
Pali njira zambiri zolimbana ndi namsongole zomwe zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito makina. Mwachitsanzo, kudula nthaka kumathandiza kwambiri polimbana ndi namsongole. Muyenera kumasula mabedi ndi namsongole, kenaka mudzaze mizere ndi udzu , singano, mankhusu kapena utuchi, malinga ndi mtundu wa mbeu (monga zidziwika, zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana zimakonda mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mulch).
Lembani mulch malo onse omasuka kuzungulira chomeracho ndi masentimita 7. Izi zidzateteza kukula kwa namsongole ndi kusunga chinyezi m'nthaka. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mwamsanga mumathetsa mavuto awiri - kulamulira namsongole ndi kuthirira nthawi zonse. Namsongole sungakhoze kukula pamtunda wotere, ndipo chiwerengero cha ulimi wothirira chidzachepa.
Kuwonjezera pa mulch, nsalu yosaphika ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito yomwe imadutsa mpweya ndi chinyezi kupita ku zomera, koma salola kuti dzuwa lidutse. Namsongole pansi pake sungakula, ndipo zomera za chikhalidwe zidzatetezedwa kuti zisamadzike, kutentha kwambiri ndi kuledzera.
Ndipo njira yatsopano yamakono yolimbana ndi namsongole ndi kugwiritsa ntchito filimu yakuda yakuda. Ikhoza kuikidwa pa mabedi kumene tomato, zukini, amadyera kukula. Kumalo oyenera pa filimuyi, kudula kumapangidwira kukula kwa zomera zomwe zimalima. Monga chinthu chopangidwa ndi nsalu, filimuyi imalepheretsa kukula kwa namsongole, kuteteza chinyezi ndi kutentha kuti zikhale zofunikira kukula ndi kukula kwa zomera zomwe zimalima.