ATSTS - mankhwala omwe ali ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, omwe amathandizira kuchotsa sputum yakutuluka ku tsamba lopuma. Kuonjezera apo, mankhwala amathandiza kuchepetsa kuopsa kwa mankhwala oopsa pa thupi ndipo amakhala ndi zotsatira zochepa zotsutsana ndi zotupa. Chofunika kwambiri cha mankhwala ndi acetylcysteine.
Kuti mankhwalawa akhale opindulitsa kwambiri pa chithandizo komanso kuti asawonongeke, m'pofunikira kuwulondola molondola, motsogoleredwa ndi chidziwitso kwa mankhwala ndi zifukwa za dokotala yemwe akupezekapo. Ganizirani mmene mungatengere mankhwala a ACS moyenera monga ma ufa ndi mapiritsi (ATSTS 600 Long, ACTS 200, ACTS 100).
Malangizo othandiza kutenga ATSTS mankhwala
Mankhwalawa, mosasamala kanthu koti amasulidwe, ndi bwino kuti mutengere kudya (makamaka 1,5 - 2 maola mutatha kudya). Monga lamulo, ATSC kwa odwala akulu imayikidwa pa mlingo wa 200 mg kawiri katatu pa tsiku kapena kuchuluka kwa 600 mg kamodzi patsiku.
Dothi (granules) pokonzekera yankho liyenera kusungunuka mwamsanga musanagwiritsire ntchito madzi oyera, madzi kapena tiyi, kusakaniza bwino.
Powonjezera kukonzekera kwa mankhwala otentha otentha ayenera kusungunuka mu kapu yamadzi otentha ndi kumwa pamaso pa kuzizira. Ngati ndi kotheka, yankho lokonzekera likhoza kusungidwa osaposa maola atatu isanafike nthawi ya phwando.
Ma mapiritsi otsika ATSTS ayenera kupasuka ndi theka la galasi la madzi osasamba ndipo makamaka atangotayika. Musasungunuke mu chidebe chimodzi ATSTS ndi mankhwala ena.
Ziyenera kuwerengedwa kuti kudya koonjezera kwa madzi kumawonjezera zotsatira za mankhwala. Koma kuchepetsa kuyenerera ndi
- chowombera;
- antitussives (stasis stagnation ingatheke chifukwa chogwira chifuwa cha reflex);
- nitroglycerin (mwina yowonjezera vasoconstrictor zotsatira za nitroglycerin);
- maantibayotiki (amachepetsanso kuchepetsa penicillin, tetracycline, cephalosporins, etc.).
Ndikhoza masiku angati kutenga ACTS?
Kawirikawiri, nthawi ya mankhwala ndi ATSTS ya mankhwala ikuchokera masiku 5 mpaka 7. Pazirombo zoopsa, ndi matenda aakulu a kupuma ( bronchitis , tracheitis), njira yamachiritsi ikhoza kupitilira, yomwe imatsimikiziridwa payekha ndi dokotala yemwe akupezekapo. Kulandila kwa nthawi yaitali kwa kukonzekera kungayambitse kusokonekera kwa chilengedwe cha kudziyeretsa kwa mababu opweteka.