Mankhwala a hepatitis (herpangina, fesicular pharyngitis) ndi matenda omwe amawopsa kwambiri, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhudza ana, koma akuluakulu amatha kudwala. Matendawa adatchulidwanso chifukwa chakuti mphuno yomwe imabwera nthawi yomweyi ndi yofanana ndi yomwe imawoneka mu matenda opatsirana.
Mankhwala ochititsa khungu a herpes pakhosi
Matenda a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi Coxsackie mavairasi a gulu A. Kawirikawiri, matendawa amayamba ndi tizilombo ta Coxsackie mu gulu B, komanso echoviruses. Matendawa amatha kupatsirana mosavuta kuchokera kwa munthu pamtunda kapena pamtunda, palinso matenda a nyama (monga nkhumba). Pankhaniyi, mukhoza kutenga kachilombo kwa munthu wodwala komanso kachilombo ka HIV popanda zizindikiro za matenda.
Mankhwala opatsirana a matenda a herpes ali otchuka. Matendawa amadziwika ndi nyengo, nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'nthawi yachisanu. Nthawi yosakaniza za herpes zilonda zakumtima zimatha masabata awiri, nthawi zina masiku 3-4.
Zizindikiro za herpes pakhosi
Chizindikiro chachikulu cha mimba ya herpes, imene imasiyanitsa matendawa ndi mitundu ina ya angina, ndiyo mapangidwe a matani, nsanamira yam'mbali ya mlengalenga, mlengalenga, lilime ndi kutsogolo kwa mitsempha yaing'ono yofiira ndi maonekedwe owala. Mawonetseredwe ena a matendawa ndi awa:
- chisokonezo;
- kukwera kwa kutentha kwa thupi (mpaka 39 - 41 ° C);
- kupweteka pammero;
- zovuta kumeza;
- salivation;
- coryza;
- mutu;
- Kukula kwa ma lymph nodes.
Nthaŵi zina, odwala amakhala ndi matenda a m'mimba, kupweteka m'mimba, nseru, kusanza. Malungo amatha masiku asanu. Zomwe zimachititsa kuti ziwonongeke zizitha kuphulika, ndipo m'malo mwake zingapangitse zilonda zazing'ono, zomwe zimaphatikizana ndi chipika, chomwe chimagwirizanirana nthawi zambiri (chizindikiro cha kugwiritsidwa kwa matenda a bakiteriya). Machiritso amatenga masiku 4-7. Odwala akufalitsa kachilomboka kwa pafupifupi sabata kuchokera pakuyambika kwa matendawa.
Mavuto a herpes pakhosi
Pankhani yowonjezereka, njira zotsatirazi zingakhazikitsidwe:
- encephalitis;
- kupweteka;
- myocarditis;
- matenda a chiwindi.
Kuzindikira matenda a herpes pakamwa sikovuta. Monga lamulo, kuti apeze katswiri, pali ziwonetsero zokwanira za matendawa. Nthaŵi zina, mayesero ambiri a magazi ndi mayesero a serological amapangidwira kuti azindikire ma antibodies kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Kodi mungatani kuti muzitha kupweteka m'mimba?
Pofuna kupewa chitukuko choopsa chotero, chithandizo cha herpes powa pakhosi chiyenera kukhala panthawi yake.
Nthawi zambiri mankhwala ozunguza bongo amachokera pa mankhwala otsatirawa:- anti-antiretroal agents;
- mankhwala osakanikirana ndi otsekemera ;
- vitamini C;
- antihistamines;
- mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
Mukamagwirizanitsa ndi matenda a bakiteriya, pangakhale koyenera kutenga ma antibayotiki ambiri. Mankhwalawa amaphatikizapo kuchapa ndi ulimi wothirira ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Zokwanira pofuna kuchotsa zotupa m'kamwa pakamwa mankhwala a zitsamba (chamomile, sage, thundu, etc).
Nthawi yonse ya chithandizo imalimbikitsa zakumwa zambiri, zakudya zomveka bwino, kupuma kwa bedi kapena kupuma. Iyenera kutayidwa kudya zakudya zopangidwa ndi zakudya zomwe zimakwiyitsa mucous membrane (asidi, saline, pachimake). Wodwalayo ayenera kukhala wodalirika kuti asatenge matenda ena.