Aliyense amadziwa kuti chikhalidwe cha mkazi chimakhala chosasunthika kusiyana ndi amuna: kuchokera kumayendedwe a mwezi uliwonse, ndi kutha ndi mimba. Kotero, chilengedwe chokha, kuti mahomoni ochuluka a kugonana okonzeka ndi nthawi zonse nthawi zonse ayenera kusintha: mwachitsanzo, estrogen ndi progesterone, zomwe zimagwirizana, choyamba, ndi ntchito yobereka. Ngati chiwerengero chawo sichimasintha, izi zimasonyeza kuti thupi limakhala lovuta kwambiri.
Mahomoni ena akhoza kugawikana kukhala amphongo ndi akazi, koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti amai amakhala m'magazi a akazi okha, ndipo amuna amakhala mwazi wa anthu okha. Mwachitsanzo, testosterone imapezeka m'mabanja onse awiri, koma mosiyana.
Ngati mkazi ali ndi vuto la testosterone, izi zingayambitse zotsatira zomvetsa chisoni, chifukwa, ngakhale kuti ndi hormone yamphongo, ndikofunika kuti pakhale ntchito yofunikira ya thupi. Choncho, tiyeni tiwone zomwe testosterone imakhala mwa amayi, ndipo chimachitika ndi thupi ngati testosterone yatsika kapena kukwera, ndi zomwe zingasokoneze.
Kodi testosterone ya amayi imayankha chiyani?
Kwa akazi, testosterone imapangidwira m'mimba mwa mavairasi motsogoleredwa ndi mahomoni amchere. Amapangidwanso mosavuta ndi adrenal glands.
Mu thupi lachikazi, hormone iyi yamwamuna imayambitsa kukula kwa minofu, komanso kuchuluka kwa mafuta. Choncho, testosterone imathandiza mkazi kukhalabe ndi zinthu zoyenera kuteteza thupi, chifukwa mafuta ndi otetezeka kwambiri, omwe amachotsedwa pakakhala vuto, komanso minofu imathandizira kuntchito. Mbali ina ya mphamvu ya testosterone mu thupi la mkazi ndi libido. Chifukwa chodziwika bwino, mkazi amatha kugonana ndi chilakolako chogonana, kuwonjezeka kwa kugonana komanso kugonana.
Testosterone azimayi
Asayansi apeza kuti chizolowezi cha testosterone chimadalira zaka za mkazi - kotero, atatha msinkhu, amatha, atatha msinkhu - amachepetsa, ndipo pa nthawi ya mimba chiwerengero cha testosterone mwa amayi omwe ali ndi pakati chimatha kukula.
Mlingo wa testosterone wamba ndi wopanda ufulu mwa akazi
Pofuna kuti chidziwitso cha testosterone cha mahomoni chikhalepo mwa amayi, chiyenera kufotokozedwa kuti madokotala angathe kufufuza zizindikiro ziwiri:
- mosamala testosterone;
- testosterone yonse.
Testosterone yaulere ndi chizindikiro chomwe chimasonyeza kuti mavitamini ambiri amatha kukhala osakanikirana ndi mapuloteni.
Umboni wa testosterone umatsimikizira kuti kuchuluka kwa testosterone ndi kotani, komanso kumangiriridwa ndi mapuloteni, komanso kwaulere.
Mlingo wa testosterone wa akazi ndi 0.26 - 1.30 ng / ml
Mlingo wa testosterone yaulere kwa amayi amayerekeza malinga ndi zaka:
- kwa zaka 20 - 0,13 - 3,09 pg / ml;
- kuyambira zaka 20 mpaka 39 - 0.13 - 3.09 pg / ml;
- kuyambira zaka 40 mpaka 59 - 0,13 - 2,6 pg / ml;
- kuyambira 60 kapena kuposera - 0,13 - 1,8 pg / ml.
Pofufuza zoyenera, ziyenera kukumbukira kuti miyezo imasiyana pang'ono pakati pa ma laboratori osiyanasiyana.
Ngati a testosterone azimayi sakuwoneka bwino
Mlingo wotsika wa hormone wamwamuna uwu umadzimva wekha:
- minofu yofooka;
- mu liwu lochepa;
- kusowa chilakolako cha kugonana;
- kusowa tsitsi lonse mu thupi;
- kupweteka kwa khungu;
- olemera kwambiri kapena owonjezera.
Ngati a testosterone azimayi ndi apamwamba kwambiri kuposa achizolowezi
Matenda a testosterone nthawi zina amakhala vuto lalikulu kwa akazi kusiyana ndi kuchepa kwake, chifukwa cha izi
- Kukula tsitsi kumatsekedwa, kuphatikizapo pa nkhope;
- liwu likuwopsya;
- chikhalidwe chimakhala chowawa;
- kuonjezera kugonana;
- kusowa tsitsi kumutu.
Choncho, chizoloŵezi cha testosterone msinkhu mwa amayi chimapangitsa kuti thupi likhale labwino komanso kuti likhale labwino. Matenda a hormonal amatha kuchitika ndi matenda otchedwa endocrinological, stress, ndi mabadwa obadwa nawo.