Ngati nthawi zonse kuthamanga kwa magazi kukuwonjezeka kufika 160 - 179/100 - 109 mm Hg. Art. ndipo ku manambala ochiritsira amalephera kawirikawiri, nthawi zonse muyenera kuchiwona dokotala. Iye, mosakayikira adzamva ngati matendawa, monga hypertonia oopsa a madigiri 2 ndipo adzaika mankhwala onse ovuta. Tiye tikambirane za momwe tingazindikire matenda oopsa, ndipo chifukwa chake ndi owopsa.
Zimayambitsa matenda oopsa kwambiri a 2 degree
Mwachikhalidwe, matenda okhudzana ndi matenda okhudzana ndi matenda okhudzana ndi matenda okhudzidwa ndi anthu achikulire, ndipo ndithudi, chinthu chokalamba chimasewera kwambiri. Komabe, kupsinjika maganizo, nyimbo yamakono ya moyo wamasiku ano ndi zochepa zochita zolimbitsa thupi zimadwala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi anthu achikulire, ndi achinyamata. Choncho, zifukwa zoopsa zowopsa kwa chiwopsezo chachikulu cha 2 degree ndi:
- cholengedwa chobadwa;
- moyo wokhala pansi;
- cholesterol;
- kusuta;
- shuga ;
- kunenepa kwambiri;
- zaka.
Poyamba matendawa amakhala ovuta (1 digiri), ndipo kupanikizika kumakwera ndi ma unit 20-40, kawirikawiri kumatumpha. Nthawi zambiri anthu samagwirizana ndi izi, ndipo m'kupita kwanthawi thupi limazoloŵera kutero, osati kuzidziwitsa izo. Chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwapamwamba, mtima, ubongo, ndi mapapo zimavutika, chifukwa ali owonjezera kwambiri. Kusagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa matenda a hypertension ya 2 digiri kumayambitsa matenda monga matenda oopsa kwambiri, omwe amakhala ndi myocardial infarction, pulmonary edema, stroke, cerebral edema.
Zizindikiro za matenda oopsa kwambiri a 2 degree
Matendawa ndi chizindikiro chodziwika bwino:
- kutopa m'mawa, kuthamanga kwa masana patsiku;
- chizungulire;
- ululu m'mahema, occiput;
- mdima m'maso kapena otchedwa. "Ntchentche zikuuluka";
- edemas wa maso a nkhope, nkhope;
- kumverera kwachisoni mu akachisi;
- kuthamanga kwakanthawi;
- vuto la kukumbukira.
Chabwino, ndithudi, matendawa amathandizidwa ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, omwe amayeza ndi tonometer.
Kodi mungatani kuti mukhale ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri?
Matendawa amatha pambuyo poyezetsa magazi, kuyesa mkodzo; Njira za ECG, ultrasound ya mtima. Monga lamulo, wodwala chigawo amachiritsidwa, ngakhale nthawi zina kufunsira kwa katswiri wa zamoyo ndi katswiri wa zamagetsi kumafunika.
Pamene matendawa amatha kuchoka modzichepetsa, mankhwala osakwanira angakhale osakwanira, ngakhale kuti kumwa mowa wa chamomile, valerian, hawthorn, timbewu (makamaka ndi uchi) zimakhudza kwambiri dongosolo la mitsempha ndi yamanjenje.
Mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kuti akhale okhwima kwambiri a 2 degrees ndi awa:
- diuretics kapena diuretics (furosemide, veroshpiron, kudya, ravel, etc.);
- mankhwala osokoneza bongo osiyanasiyana (mchere, bisoprolol, lisinopril, physiotherosis, etc.);
- mankhwala ochepetsa cholesterol (atorvastatin, zovastikor);
- mankhwala omwe amatsitsa magazi (aspicardium, cardiomagnet).
Ndikofunika kwambiri kumwa mapiritsi a matenda a hypertension 2 degrees ndi ola, ndiko kuti, panthawi yomweyo.
Moyo
Kuwonjezera pa mankhwala, dokotala adzakukulangizani kuti muyambe kusintha kwina mu njira yanu yachizolowezi. Mwachitsanzo, kusiya kusuta ndi kumwa ndi chimodzi mwazimenezi. Galasi la vinyo la odwala omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri limatha kuchepa, choncho ndibwino kuti musayese mwayi.
Masewera othandiza: kuyenda tsiku ndi tsiku, kuthamanga kochepa, kusambira kapena kuchita masewera am'mawa ndi othandiza kwambiri polimbana ndi mavuto.
Zakudya zabwino zapamwamba zapamwamba kalasi ya 2, nayenso, zimayenera kusamala. Mankhwalawa amathiridwa mchere kuposa 4 magalamu patsiku, ndipo zakumwa zimamwa madzi okwanira 1.5 malita.
Zakudya zowonjezereka, zokazinga, zophika zokhudzana ndi mafuta a kolesterolini, ndibwino kuti musachoke pa menyu. Zomwezo zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito ku shrimp, zokometsera zokometsera ndi masukisi, chips.
Kuthamanga kwa magazi kumayenera kupeŵa nkhawa ndi nkhawa, chifukwa M'dziko lino, vuto limakula makamaka mofulumira.