Matenda a manjenje amaonedwa kuti ndi osasangalatsa komanso owopsa. Vuto lalikulu ndiloti kwa nthawi yayitali matenda sangathe kudziwonetsera okha mwanjira iliyonse. Ndipo zizindikiro zotheka za odwala zimatengera kutopa kwachizolowezi kapena zotsatira za kuwonjezereka. Pa chifukwa chomwecho, gonarthrosis wa bondo limodzi la digiri yoyamba sangakhoze nthawizonse kutsimikiziridwa. Mutha kumva za matendawa, monga matenda a osteoarthritis, basi arthrosis wa bondo limodzi kapena deforming arthrosis .
Zomwe zimayambitsa gonarthrosis za mawondo a mawondo
Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha kusintha kosavuta kwa kagawoti ndi matenda omwe amakhala pafupi nawo. Chimene chimayambitsa izi sichikwanira magazi ku bondo. Chotsatira chake, minofu ndi cartilage zimalandira zakudya zochepa, zimachepetsa, ndipo nthawi zina zimawonongeka.
Akatswiri samatchula dzina la chokhacho cha gonarthrosis cha mawondo a mawondo a digiri yoyamba. Zimadziwika kuti kukula kwa matendawa kuli ndi zinthu monga:
- osauka;
- Kuvulala kwa bondo (osasamalidwa kapena kusamalidwa bwino);
- Mafupa amatsitsimutsa m'magulu ambiri komanso mawondo ake makamaka;
- kukhutira thupi;
- kunenepa kwambiri;
- Kuphwanya njira zamagetsi m'thupi;
- mavuto ndi mapangidwe a synovial madzi kapena kusintha kwake.
Odwala gonarthrosis omwe amawadziwa pazinthu zilizonse, koma monga zisonyezero, matenda a amayi "amakonda" zambiri. Kumalo okonzeka, makamaka amayi a zaka zapakati ndi akulu.
Zizindikiro za gonarthrosis wa mawondo a mawondo
Degree yoyamba ya gonarthrosis imaonedwa kuti ndi yophweka. Matendawa pa nthawiyi ndi ovuta kuchiza, koma n'zovuta kuzindikira. Monga lamulo, mawonetseredwe onse a matenda a chisokonezo chapadera kwa wodwala samapereka, kotero iwo saganiziridwa mozama. Komanso, osteoarthrosis ya knee yoyamba digiri ikuyamba pang'onopang'ono.
Kukayikira payekha matenda a bondo gonartroz n'zotheka pa ululu wowawa. Zikuwoneka, zowawa zosaneneka zimachokera kwinakwake kuchokera pamtunda waukulu. Ambiri aumphawi amawoneka atakhala miyendo yaitali. Nthawi zina zimaphatikizapo kutupa. Koma kawirikawiri patatha masiku angapo chizindikirocho chimatha, ndipo wodwalayo amaiwala bwinobwino za vuto la miyezi iwiri kapena itatu, kapena miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.
Kupanga munthu kuganizira za chithandizo cha gonarthrosis wa mawondo a knee a digiri yoyamba iyeneranso kugwedezeka. Chizindikiro cha matendawa chikuwoneka ngati chopanda phindu, koma nthawi zina n'zotheka kuzindikira chidziwitso cha arthrosis pokhapokha.
Mulimonsemo, kuti tipeŵe zotsatira zoyipa, pakuyamba kukayikira kusintha kwa thupi ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi katswiri. Imeneyi ndi njira yokhayo yoyambira kumenyana ndi osteoarthritis.
Mmene mungachitire gonarthrosis wa bondo kuphatikiza 1 digiri?
Kusankha njira zazikulu zamankhwala kumadalira momwe mawonetseredwe a matendawa akuwonetseredwa mwamphamvu. Cholinga chachikulu cha mankhwalawa chiyenera kukhala kuthetsa ululu, komanso kupeŵa chitukuko cha matenda.
Chotsani edema (ngati zilipo) ndikuthandizani kupweteka kwa mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa kutupa. Iwo
- Diclofenac;
- Ibuprofen;
- Ketoprofen .
Popeza kuti anthu onse angathe kuchiritsidwa ndi gonarthrosis wa mawondo a bondo ndi zovuta kwambiri, kutsata chakudyacho chiyenera kukhala gawo loyenera polimbana ndi matendawa. Chakudya choyenera chiyenera kukhala choyenera komanso choyenera.
Misala ndi ma physiotherapy njira zothandiza osteoarthrosis wa bondo.