Degou ndi yaying'ono (thunthu kutalika mpaka 12.5 cm, mchira kutalika 10.5 cm) makoswe okhwima. Mchira wa chiweto ukukongoletsera ndi ngayaye yokongola. Zinyama zomwe zili m'nyumbayi ndizosachita manyazi, mosakhala ndi zofukiza zosasangalatsa komanso zosavuta. Zonsezi zimapangitsa Degu kukhala mmodzi mwa ziweto zomwe amakonda kwambiri. Koma mosasamala kanthu za kudzichepetsa kwake, komabe, malamulo oyambirira a chisamaliro ndi okhutira ndi ofunika kudziwa.
Kodi mungasamalire bwanji?
Ngati tikulankhula za chisamaliro ndi zomwe zilipo, ndiye chinthu choyamba chokambirana ndi malo omwe degu amasungidwira. Zilombozi ndizofunikira ngati zitsulo zitsulo komanso magalasi. Njira yotsirizayi ndi yabwino kwa iwo omwe ali ofunika kwambiri ndi kukhala chete mu nyumba. Koma malo osokoneza bongo amakhalanso ndi zovuta zambiri. Choyamba ndi chachikulu, izi sizikwanira mokwanira, tiyenera kudziletsa tokha, magwiritsidwe a pansi ndi nyumba ya degus. Ngakhale kuti zinyama zili bwino kwa awiri (kapena kuposa) - kuyika kwa pallets n'kofunika kuti tiphunzitse minofu ya nkhumba. Ubwino wogula terrarium kwa degus ndi mapulasitiki apulasitiki, makoma a plexiglass, omwe amalepheretsa kugwedeza. Dego amakonda kukonda zitsulo zowonongeka, ndipo nyumba zamatabwa zimatha masiku angapo. Ngati chete sikofunika, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kusankha malo ozungulira ndi galasi wambiri. Koma mulimonsemo, malo obisika a degus ayenera kukhala aakulu, popeza nyama zimatha kuthamanga, kukwera, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri.
M'kati mwake ndi kofunika kuyika mbale yakumwa, chipinda, malo odyetsera udzu ndi mbale yopatsa. Nyumba yogona ikufunikanso. Pulasitiki komanso mtengo zimakopa kwambiri, choncho ndibwino kuti musasankhe nyumba kuchokera ku zipangizozi. Ngati nyumbayo imapangidwa ndi nkhuni, ndiye kuti iyenera kukhala coniferous, ili ndi kulawa kowawa, ndipo makoswe amanyoza mano awo movutikira. Pogona, osaphimbidwa ndi mabotolo osaphimbidwa kapena miphika yokhala ndi mapiritsi (osakanizidwa, osakongola) ndi abwino.
Kuti mupange nkhuni, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala a nkhuni kapena shavings. Mukamatsuka selo, phalala liyenera kuchotsedwa, utuchi uyenera kutsanulidwa mu thumba, ndipo poto ayenera kutsukidwa bwino.
Ikani nyamayo mu khola lotentha (pafupifupi 18 ° C, pafupifupi 24-25 ° C), kutetezedwa ku zojambula. Kuunikira kwa degus kumafunika, koma kutetezedwa ku dzuwa ndichindunji kumafunika. Utsi wamphamvu wa degu udzakhala wosasangalatsa, koma chifukwa cha khitchini ndi malo omwe mumakonda kusuta, nyama siidzalandiridwa.
Chakudya cha degus
Pamene mukusamukira kumalo atsopano kwa degu, kusintha kosavuta ku chakudya chatsopano ndi chofunika, choncho, pakugula, ndikofunikira kufotokoza zomwe zimakhala zogwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nyama. Ndikoyenera kupereka dagu chaka chonse msipu, m'chilimwe akhoza kuthandizidwa ndi udzu wouma kapena mvula yowutsa mudyo. Kwa chinyama chaching'ono chiyenera kukhala chozoloŵera pang'onopang'ono, kuti chisayambitse matenda a m'mimba. Zidzakhala bwino kuwonjezera pa zosakaniza za tirigu, balere, oats. Chakudya cha Degu chingaphatikizepo letesi, clover, alfalfa, plantain, dandelions, masamba a Lindind, apulo, peyala ndi linden. Chakudya cha nyama, mafuta (mtedza), komanso maswiti - apricots zouma, zoumba - degus zingaperekedwe kawirikawiri, chifukwa nyama zimayambira matenda a shuga. Madzi ayenera kusinthidwa tsiku ndi tsiku.
Matenda a Degu
Kusamalidwa bwino kwa degus ndi kugwirizana ndi zikhalidwe zomangidwa sizilola nthawi zonse kupeŵa matenda. Chinyengo chikhoza kuvulazidwa, chingayambe kumeta, poizoni kapena kugwira chimfine. Alopecia ingayambitsidwe ndi matenda, bowa, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena matenda. Kuti mudziwe chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa, nyamayo iyenera kuwonetsedwa kwa katswiri. Ndi kuzizira, chinyama chikhoza kuthiriridwa kuchokera ku pipette ndi ofunda decoction wa laimu ndi Kuwonjezera uchi kapena decoction wa calendula maluwa.
Ngati mimba ikhumudwitsidwa, nyamayo iyenera kupatsidwa mapiritsi ¼ a makala opangidwira. Komanso, tcherani khutu ku chakudya cha degus ndikuchotsa chakudya chokoma ndi chokoma.