Si chinsinsi kuti kukonzekera kubereka ndikovuta kwambiri. Mmodzi ayenera kukumbukira zonse mndandanda wa zinthu zofunika zomwe ziyenera kutengedwa nawo kuchipatala. Kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yophweka, kitsulo kakang'ono kanalengedwa.
Kodi chida cha midwifesi n'chiyani?
Chida chakumulera chakumayi ndi njira yabwino komanso yosavuta yoonetsetsa miyezo ya ukhondo pa nthawi yobereka. Kugwiritsira ntchito chida chopanda banga kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda opatsirana. Ntchito yayikulu ya nthawi imodzi yothandizira kubereka ndikutetezera nthawi yobereka. Zovala, zomwe ziri mbali ya zovuta zapadera, zimapangidwa ndi zofewa, "kupuma". Kuwonjezera apo, zovala zoterezi ndizosabala ndipo sizingathe kuchititsa kuti ayambe kuchitapo kanthu.
Matenda a chiberekero cha matenda opatsirana
Ganizirani zomwe zili mu kamba ka midwifesi, ndipo ndi njira ziti zomwe zingakwaniritsidwe. Kawirikawiri, chida choperekera kubereka chimaphatikizapo zigawo zotsatirazi:
- Pepala losungunuka ndi zikwama zosonkhanitsa madzi.
- Mankhwala akuluakulu komanso ang'onoang'ono, othandizira mapepala.
- Chojambula chosakaniza.
- Chikwama Kawirikawiri amagwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba za nsapato.
- Shati yowobera ya mkazi yemwe ali kuvutika.
- Chipewa.
- Umbilical clamp.
- Zipulositiki zitatu.
Zonsezi zimakongoletsedwa mu phukusi lopanda kanthu. Kusiyana kwa maselo ndi ambiri. Koma sizinthu zonse zikugwirizana ndi kasinthidwe pamwambapa. Mitundu ina yamagetsi yotayika imakhala ndi zovala zokhazokha, pamaso pa kapu, malaya ndi nsapato zapamwamba. Mapangidwe a ena akuphatikizapo chikhomo ndi mapepala. Komanso palinso kitsulo kosakanikirana, komwe palinso kachilombo koziteteza.
Gawo lachisitara
Cholinga chopangira chigawo cha kanseri chimasiyana ndi chizoloŵezi cha amai omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chokhala ndi pepala lokhala ndi chodula. Chifukwa chophimba, ntchito yowonjezera ya pepalayi imatsimikiziridwa, yomwe imalola kuchepetsa ntchitoyi ndikuletsa kusamuka kwake. Komanso kuphatikiza kwake ndiko kukhalapo kwa thumba lapampando wapadera, komwe madzi amasonkhanitsidwa. Pankhaniyi, madziwa amachotsedwa mosavuta popanda kusokoneza ndi kusuntha pepala. Ndipo izi ndi zofunika kwambiri panthawi yopititsa patsogolo ntchito.
Mitsuko yofanana ingagulidwe ku pharmacy, malo ogulitsa zipangizo zachipatala, komanso m'mabungwe operekera amayi. Ndipo mtengo uli wotsika mtengo kwa aliyense.