Allergic rhinitis - zizindikiro ndi chithandizo kwa akuluakulu

Njira yotupa, yophatikizika ndi minofu, kutsekemera kosatha ndi kukhuta kwambiri m'mphuno, ikhoza kudabwa. Ndizomwe zimayambitsa matenda a rhinitis, komanso podziwa zizindikiro zake ndi zodziwika bwino kwa anthu achikulire, mukhoza kusintha kwambiri matenda anu.

Zimayambitsa matenda a rhinitis kwa anthu akuluakulu

Chinthu ichi chopweteka chingakhale ndi chikhalidwe chosatha komanso cha nyengo. Zina mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndizo zotsatirazi:

• ziwombankhanga, m'ziwombankhanga zomwe zimakhala ndi michere-zowonongeka;
• nkhungu (monga lamulo, imakondweretsa mvula, malo osasinthasintha);
• mlingo waukulu wa estrogen mwa amayi , kuchititsa kutupa kwa ndime zamphongo ndi kupanga kwambiri mankhwalawa;
• Kutsekemera kwa nthawi yaitali (masiku oposa 5 otsatira) mankhwala osokoneza bongo amadzimadzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kusokonezeka kwa msana;
• kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apanyumba apamwamba;
• ukalamba, umene umakhala wofooketsa mchere wa nasal ndipo umasintha momwe ntchito ikugwirira ntchito.

Zina mwa zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa nyengo ya rhinitis, tikhoza kuzindikira zotsatirazi:

• mungu wa zomera;
• ragweed ndi zina zitsamba;
• nkhungu za moldy, zomwe zimatulutsidwa mumlengalenga kuchokera pamwamba pa masamba oola.

Anthu omwe akudwala matenda a rhinitis ali ndi zaka zosiyana. Komabe, matendawa nthawi zambiri amapezeka mwa anthu omwe amadwala matendawa. Komanso, matenda aakulu oterewa amapezeka mwa iwo omwe ali ndi malo odzaza ndi zowonongeka.

Zizindikiro za matenda oopsa a rhinitis kwa munthu wamkulu

Kwa munthu wamkulu, zizindikiro za matendawa amatha kugawa m'magulu awiri. Choyamba ndicho chizindikiro cha matenda oyambirirawo. Pali zizindikiro zotere:

• kuyabwa;
• Kuzunzidwa pammero;
• coryza;
• kunjenjemera, ndi zina zotero.

Zizindikiro zonsezi zimadziwonetsera okha mphindi zochepa mutatha kuyanjana ndi zolimbikitsa. Zimatchulidwa, choncho zimakhala zovuta kusokoneza matenda a rhinitis ndi zonyansa zina.

Pambuyo pa maola 4 mpaka 6 kumapeto kwa matendawa. Kuzindikira izo kudzathandiza zizindikiro zotere:

• kuchepa kwa mphamvu;
• kumva;
• kuchepetsa kununkhiza;
• kupweteka kwa mutu;
• magazi kuchokera mphuno ndi zina zotero.

Nthawi zina, khungu la m'munsi limatha kutukuka. Nthaŵi zina ndi nthenda yotchedwa rhinitis yowonongeka pansi pa maso imawoneka mdima wambiri.

Kodi mungatani kuti mutha kuchiza anthu akuluakulu?

Pochiza anthu akuluakulu, matendawa amatha kuganizira za matenda, msinkhu wa wodwalayo, zovuta zowonjezera ndi zina zofunika. Nkhondo yolimbana ndi matenda ikhoza kuimiridwa ndi izi:

1. Wodwala amatetezedwa ku allergen.
2. Thandizo lachipatala likugwiritsidwa ntchito.
3. Immunotherapy ikuchitidwa.
4. Njira zothandizira zikutsegulidwa.

Pano mankhwala awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchiza anthu akuluakulu omwe amatsutsa rhinitis:

• Zirtek;
• Benadryl;
• Clarinex;
• Phokoso;
• Chromosol;
• Tysin, ndi zina zotero.

Mankhwala amachiritso ochizira matenda a rhinitis kwa akuluakulu

Polimbana ndi matendawa, njira za anthu ndizoyamba zomwe zimaperekedwa ku "kukonzekera" kwapangidwe ka nyumba, pofuna kulimbitsa mphamvu za thupi. Zitha kukhala teas, kulowetsa mowa ndi mankhwala ena ochokera ku zitsamba zamankhwala.

Kusamba mazenera, njira ya saline imagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Salt solution recipe

Zosakaniza:

• Kakhitchini ya mchere (yophikidwa bwino) - 1/3 tsp.
• madzi - 200 ml.

Kukonzekera ndi ntchito

Mchere umaphatikizidwa mu yophika kutentha madzi otentha. Katatu patsiku ndi njira yodabwitsayi yambani mphuno. Ndondomekoyi ndi cholinga chochotsa zowonjezera, zomwe zagwera m'magazi, ndipo, potero, kuthetseratu chifukwa cha rhinitis.