Ultrasonography wa ndulu

Kafukufuku wa Ultrasound siwongoganizira kuti ndiwothandiza kwambiri. Amakulolani kuti mudziwe ngakhale kusintha kochepa kwambiri mu ziwalo. Chifukwa cha zomwe chithandizo cha vuto chingayambe pachiyambi. Ultrasound wa gallbladder kwathunthu yopanda phindu komanso yophunzitsira njira. Amaperekedwa kuti azikayikira kuti ndi owopsa komanso otupa, zotupa za jaundice, cholelitase, kutupa. Ngati wodwalayo anayenera kuchitidwa opaleshoni pa tsamba la biliary, kufufuza kuyenera kuchitidwa kuti aone momwe ntchitoyo ikuyendera.

Kodi ultrasound ya gallbladder imasonyeza chiyani?

Zotsatira za ultrasound - chiwerengero chachikulu cha magawo osiyanasiyana omwe pambuyo pake adzafunidwa ndi katswiri kuti adziwe. Mukhozanso kuyesa mkhalidwe wanu momwemo komanso musanapite kukaonana ndi katswiri.

Apa pali chimene kutanthauzira kwa zikhalidwe pa ultrasound ya gallbladder kumawoneka ngati:

1. Kutalika kwa ndulu yabwino kumasiyana ndi masentimita 4 mpaka 14.
2. M'lifupi la limba lomwe liri lachilendo ndi 2-4 cm.
3. Khoma la ndulu sayenera kukhala lalikulu kuposa 4 mm.

Ngati ultrasound ya gallbladder ikuchitidwa ndi tanthawuzo la ntchitoyi, thupi limodzi liyenera kuwonjezeredwa - thupi liyenera kuchepetsa ndi 70% za 50% za dziko lake loyamba mu 50 minutes.

Kupenda ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumachitidwa chimodzimodzi monga momwe amachitira nthawi zonse, koma asanayambe, wodwalayo ayenera kudya kadzutsa wapadera. Zakudya zingaphatikizepo yaiwisi kapena yophika dzira yolks, zonona, kirimu wowawasa. Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti chakudya chimathandiza kuchepetsa thupi ndi kupanga bile.

Kukonzekera ultrasound wa gallbladder

Kufufuza kochepa kwa ziwalo zambiri kumafuna kukonzekera kosavuta. Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti zotsatira za ndondomekoyi ndi zolondola. Ntchito yaikulu ndikuteteza gasi kupanga:

1. Sabata imodzi isanakhale ndi ultrasound ndibwino kuti musiye mowa.
2. Masiku atatu musanaphunzire, zakudyazo ndizofunikira Ndikofunika kuchotsa zonse zopangira mafuta: masamba atsopano ndi zipatso, soya, nyemba, nandolo, chimanga, mkate wakuda, mufini, mkaka, madzi okoma, zakumwa za carbonate, chakudya chachangu. Sikoyenera kudya nyama ndi nsomba. Nthawi yomaliza yomwe mungadye chirichonse ndi maola asanu ndi atatu asanayambe ndondomekoyi.
3. Pakukonzekera ultrasound ya gallbladder, tikulimbikitsidwa kumwa zakumwa zamakono ndi adsorbents ( Motilium , Mezim, Festal, Espumizan, Panzinorm).
4. Madzulo asanayambe kufufuza, matumbo ayenera kuyeretsedwa. Ngati ndi kotheka, mapiritsi (mapiritsi ndi suppository) angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa izi.