Tinnitus - Chifukwa ndi Chithandizo

Kulira m'makutu (mankhwala akuti - tinnitus) nthawi zambiri kumakhala phokoso lomveka lomwe munthu amamva, koma osati ndi ena. Zifukwa zolira m'makutu zikhoza kukhala zosiyana: zonsezi zomwe siziwopsa ndi matenda omwe amafunikira chithandizo chachikulu.

Zifukwa za kuyimba kwa kanthawi kochepa m'makutu

Nthawi zina phokoso ndi kumveka m'makutu zimatha kuwonetsedwa mwa munthu wathanzi.

1. Zotsatira za kulira kwakukulu, mokweza. Zinthu zoterezi zimamvetsera nyimbo phokoso lalikulu, phokoso la ntchito yomangamanga, ndi zina zotero. Pankhaniyi, kuthandizira kumva sikungakhalenso ndi nthawi yokonzanso, chifukwa chake pangakhale phokoso lopanda pake. Komabe, nthawi zambiri kuyang'ana phokoso lofuula kumatha kuwatsogolera kumvetsera.
2. Phokoso lachilengedwe. Zimapezeka pamene mukukhala chete. Pankhaniyi, munthu amatha kumva phokoso la thupi lake, monga kugunda kwa mtima, ndipo nthawi zina amawatanthauzira ngati akulira.

Izi zimayambitsa phokoso ndi kumalira m'makutu ndi zopanda phindu ndipo sizikusowa chithandizo.

Kuwonjezera pamenepo, kumveka m'makutu kumamveka ndi mtima wambiri, pambuyo pochita mwamphamvu thupi kapena kugwiritsa ntchito khofi kapena chikonga.

Zimayambitsa ndi chithandizo cha kulira kosatha m'makutu

Ngati kulira m'makutu kumamveka nthawi zonse kapena kumachitika nthawi zambiri, ndiye pakadali pano ndi chizindikiro cha matenda ambiri:

• purulent otitis kapena matenda opweteka a pakati pa khutu;
• zowawa za tympanic nembanemba;
• Matenda a otosclerosis - matenda omwe amachititsa kuti phokoso liphuke pakati pa khutu, zomwe zimayambitsa vuto lalikulu lakumva;
• Matenda a Meniere - Matenda a pakati pa khutu, momwe madzi ambiri amatha kumera, matendawa amaphatikizidwa ndi chizungulire, kusokonezeka kwa kumva, komanso kusokoneza kayendedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake;
• kutupa mu ARVI;
• kusintha kwa ziwalo mu ziwalo za kumva.

Zindikirani kuti ngati chifukwa cholira m'makutu ndi matenda a ziwalo zomvera, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zochepa kwambiri: zimamveka kumvetsera komwe kumanja kapena kumanzere komwe kumafuna chithandizo.

Kuonjezera apo, maonekedwe a kumveka m'makutu angagwirizane ndi matenda ambiri a mtima:

1. Kuwonjezeka mu kuthamanga kwa magazi. Pankhaniyi, pamodzi ndi kulira m'makutu, muli ululu pamutu, mdima "ntchentche" pamaso, chizunguliro ndi zofooka zambiri. Zizindikiro zimakhalapo pamene mavuto amayamba kufika 140 pa 90 ndi pamwamba. Kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimawoneka m'makutu ndi pamutu, zomwe zimafunikira kuthetsa msanga zizindikiro mwa kumwa mankhwala kuti achepetse kupanikizika ndi mankhwala ena.
2. Kuwonjezeka kwachisokonezo . Kuwonjezera pa kulira m'makutu, zimaphatikizapo ululu waukulu, nthawi zambiri ndi mseru ndi kusanza.
3. Atherosclerosis. Pachifukwa ichi, zimapangidwanso ndi mapepala pamakoma a zombo. Izi zimasokoneza kuthamanga kwachibadwa kwa magazi, kumabweretsa chisokonezo chamtendere, chomwe chimamveka ngati kulira m'makutu.
4. Kuphatikizana m'makutu ndi chizungulire nthawi, tachycardia, kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kumverera kwa kuzizira m'milingo, malungo ndi meteosensitivity nthawi zambiri zimasonyeza pa kuukira kwa vegetovascular dystonia.

Kuwonjezera pa zifukwa zapamwambazi, kuyimba m'makutu kungayambitse:

• kupsinjika, mantha, kukhudzika;
• kutenga antibiotics (gentamicin, leucomycin) ndi aspirin ambiri;
• ziphuphu za ubongo - nthawi zambiri.

Kusungunuka kwa sulufu m'makutu kuchitika kwa kulira ndi phokoso lina sikupweteketsa, koma kukhoza kuwongolera kukulitsa, chifukwa chakumva kutayika, zowoneka ngati zikuwoneka bwino.