Spondylitis yowopsa

Sikovuta kuganiza kuti dzina la matendawa ndilo matenda opatsirana. Pa matenda onse ofanana, izi zimachitika kawirikawiri, ngakhale, mwachisangalalo, ndizosavuta kuti akatswiri azilimbana nawo. Ndicho chifukwa chake anthu ambiri sanamvepo za matenda osazolowereka.

Zomwe zimayambitsa spondylitis yopweteka

Dzina linalake la matendawa ndi matenda a Pott. Nthawi zambiri zimakhudza thoracic ndi lumbar msana. Matendawa amadziwika ndi kusokoneza ntchito. Ndipo chifuwa chachikulu cha TB chimasanduka chifukwa cha kulowa mu msana wa mycobacterium - Koch timitengo - ndi magazi.

Kudwala ndi TB ya spondylitis ya msana ili pangozi:

• anthu okhala ndi zinthu zosasamala komanso zaukhondo zosakhutiritsa;
• anthu mwachindunji mu foci ya matenda;
• ana ndi achinyamata;
• odwala omwe anali ndi opaleshoni yowika mkati;
• odwala omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu a ziwalo za thupi, shuga, hypothyroidism ;
• matenda;
• amayi omwe amatenga mahomoni.

Zizindikiro za spondylitis yowawa kwambiri

Vuto lalikulu ndiloti kwa nthawi yayitali spondylitis ikhoza kukhala yokwanira. Zizindikiro zoyamba za matendawa zimangowonekera kokha pamene njira zowakomera mtima zimayambira mu msana.

Kuti mudziwe kuti matendawa ndi otani, m'pofunika kupanga MRI ndikuyang'anitsitsa mwamsanga mutangoyamba kupweteka. Poyamba, kumverera kosasangalatsa kumakhala nthawi zonse m'chilengedwe, ndipo pakapita nthawi amayamba kuzunzika nthawi zonse.

Kuphatikiza pa ululu, spondylitis yamagazi ikhoza kusiyanitsidwa ndi zizindikiro zotere:

• chifuwa ndi magazi mumatope;
• chisokonezo;
• chisamaliro;
• kupindika kwa msana;
• kumutu kwa mutu;
• kutopa mwamsanga;
• kupanga;
• kuperewera kwa kumapeto kwenikweni.

Mmene mungachiritse chifuwa chachikulu chotchedwa spondylitis?

Pamene spondylitis imapezeka, wodwalayo ayenera kuchipatala m'chipinda cha phthisiology. Kwa nthawi yaitali wodwalayo ayenera kukhala mwamtendere. Pofuna kuthana ndi matenda a causative a matenda ndi kuchepetsa ululu, antibiotic ndi os-steroidal mankhwala odana ndi kutupa:

• Isoniazid;
• Rifampicin;
• Movalis ;
• Celeston.

Kuchiza TB ya spondylitis n'kofunika kuti tipeŵe zovuta zomwe zingakhalepo, pakati pake:

• zovuta;
• mavuto okhudza kubereka;
• kupunduka;
• kupanga fistula.