Sansevieria, kapena, monga momwe tinkatchulira, "lilime lachilankhulo cha amayi" limachokera ku Africa ndipo, mwinamwake, ndicho chifukwa chake adaphunzira kukhala ndi moyo mulimonse. Maluwawa ndi odzichepetsa, ndipo kusamalira kwawo panyumba sikumayesetsa kwambiri. Kulikonse komwe muika duwa, nthawi zonse zimakhala zabwino, kaya ndi dzuwa kapena zovuta, ngakhale kulembera. Chinthu chokha chimene iye alibe chidwi ndi zomwe tingathe kuthandizira, kusamalira Sanseveria pakhomo ndi kuika, pamene ali kale mu mphika wake.
Zithunzi za Sansevieria zimaphulika
Sansevieria imamasula m'chilimwe, koma nthawi zina imatha kusamba nthawi zina. Ikani mphika wa maluwa dzuwa, ndipo ngati muli ndi mwayi wopititsa kuchipinda kapena bwalo m'chilimwe, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri zomera zimakondweretsa inu ndi maluwa ake. Ndipo monga momwe Sansevieria imamera bwino - imatulutsa muvi ndi masamba, pomwe madontho a madzi akuthamanga, kenako maluwa ang'onoang'ono, ofanana ndi akangaude, akuphulika ndi fungo lokoma ndi lokoma. Sansevieria ikuphuka panyumba, mosamala - mungathe kusangalala pafupi masabata awiri.
Kuberekera kwa sansevierium
Sansevieria imabereka mosavuta, mothandizidwa ndi kufalitsa, ngati ndi mitundu yomwe ili ndi masamba ambiri. Ndikofunika kudula masambawo m'magawo khumi, kuyika gawo lirilonse - mbali yomwe inali pafupi ndi muzu ndi masiku awiri kuti iyike m'malo amdima ndi owuma kuti ayamwe. Kenaka pitani mu nthaka yokonzedweratu - mapeto otchulidwa pansi, ndikutsanulira.
Komanso palinso mitundu ina ya masewera olimbitsa thupi, omwe amaberekanso masamba, ngati ndi maluwa ochepa. Kuti tichite izi, timangoyamba kuchotsa tsambalo kuchokera ku tsinde, mosamala, popanda kuwononga mzu wa duwa lalikulu, ndi kulima mu nthaka yokonzedweratu.
Zofunikira za sansevierium
Maluwa amenewa ndi chomera, amathandizira kuchiza cystitis ndi kutupa kwa mapuloteni , ndipo, chochititsa chidwi kwambiri, kuti maluwawo ndi kukhalapo kwake kumawonjezera kukana kwa munthu ndi catarrhal ndi matenda a tizilombo. Sansevieria imatsanso mlengalenga m'nyumba ya kuipitsa mankhwala, kumenyana ndi spores za bowa ndi staphylococci.
Kusintha kwa Sansevierian
Kukula kwa Sansevierium n'kofunika zaka ziwiri zilizonse, ndipo ndibwino kuti muzitha kuzichita kumapeto kwa nyengo. Poto la sansevieriya likhale lalifupi osati lakuya, chifukwa mizu ya duwa imakula m'kati mwake. Nthaka iyenera kukhala yachonde, mukhoza kuwonjezera mchenga, mchere wa humus kapena peat, komanso kuthira bwino ndi kofunikira kuti chomeracho chikhale. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pakukula maluwa sikuwononge masamba, ngati muwaphwanya, Sansevieria idzaleka kukula.
Matenda a Sanseveria
Pa maluwa oterewa osadzichepetsa monga mazenera, palinso matenda. Ngati masambawa ali ndi mawanga achikasu - amatanthauza dzuwa kwambiri, ngati mvula yambiri - masamba adzavunda. Koma ngati matendawa atha kale, musakwiyitse, kudula tsamba lakudwala ndikuligwiritsanso ntchito kuti muonjezere Sansevierium. Palinso tizirombo kuti
Ma Sansevieria amadzi ayenera kukhala oyenera, popanda kutsanulira duwa, kuchokera ku ulimi wothirira kupita kumtsinje, nthaka iyenera kuuma. Ndipo m'nyengo yozizira, kuthirira sansevierii ayenera kuchepetsedwa mpaka 1-2 pa mwezi.
Momwe mungasamalirire sanseveria mumadziwa kale, chofunika kwambiri musadzaze maluwa ndipo musakhale ozizira. Apukuta masamba ndi nsalu yofewa, kotero muchotse maluwa kuchokera ku fumbi, ndipo musamamwe madzi, Sanseveria sakonda chinyezi. Ngati mukutsatira malamulo oyambirira a maluwa osalimba, ndiye kuti mukukondweretsa ndi maluwa, zonunkhira komanso mpweya woyera m'nyumba mwanu.