Purulent mastitis

Amayi ambiri nthawi ya lactation amakumana ndi vuto ngati purulent mastitis. Matendawa ndi kutupa kwa mitsempha ya mammary ya purulent.

Kawiri kawiri ali ndi chikhalidwe chomwecho, amayi amene amamwa nthawi yoyamba nkhope. Kawirikawiri purulent mastitis imapezeka mu 2-3 sabata la lactation. Koma purulent mastitis ikhozanso kupezeka pa nthawi yosakhala lactation.

Zimayambitsa purulent mastitis

Zimayambitsa chitukuko cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo mastitis nthawi ya lactation mpaka onse odziwika Staphylococcus aureus . Kutenga kumalowa mkati mwa mammary gland kupyolera mu ming'alu pa ming'oma ndi pakamwa pamatope a mkaka.

Zomwe zikuluzikulu za chitukuko cha purulent mastitis ndi: kuchepa kwa mkaka (kupitirira masiku 3-4) ndi kupezeka kwa matenda. Mankhwala opatsirana a mastitis angakhale osapatsa mphamvu: onse a epidermal, ndi golide staphylococcus, ndi enterobacteria, ndi Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndizo:

• zowawa za mammary glands;
• Njira yothandizira mazira a mammary (zonse zoyipa komanso zowopsya);
• kuikidwa m'matumbo a matupi achilendo;
• Matenda osiyanasiyana a khungu (carbuncles, zithupsa) pakakhala kutupa kwa khungu kumalowa m'kati mwake.

Zizindikiro za purulent mastitis

Ndi mawonekedwe a lactation a matendawa, kulemera ndi kupwetekedwa kwa chiberekero kumaonekera, kutentha kumakwera kufika 38º, kuzizira kumaonekera. Kukula kwa gland yamatenda kumakula, khungu limakhala lofiira ndi lopweteka, njira yofotokozera mkaka ndi yovuta. Minofu ya gland imapezeka yopweteka komanso yowopsya kwa mapangidwe.

Ngati lactostasis ikupitirira, ndiye patapita masiku atatu kapena 4, kupweteka kwa mastitis kumakula. Kutentha kumawoneka pamwamba pa 38º, kuphatikiza kwa mammary gland kumakhala ndi khalidwe lopweteka kwambiri.

Zisonyezo za kusakhala ndi lactating purulent mastitis sizitchulidwa pang'ono. Pachiyambi choyamba cha matendawa, matenda aakulu amawonekera pambuyo, ndipo pokhapokha kutupa kwapopu kumapangitsa kuti zizindikiro zake ziwonjezeke.

Kodi chithandizo cha purulent mastitis?

Pofuna kuchiza mazira otchedwa lactational purulent mastitis pa nthawi yoyamba ya chitukuko chake, njira zothandizira zowonongeka zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

1. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa chithandizo chamankhwala ndi kuwonetsa nthawi zonse mkaka. Izi ziyenera kuchitika maola atatu alionse.
2. Mafupa a mkaka wa mkaka amachotsedwa ndi jekeseni la m'mimba mwa antispasmodics. Pofuna kudziletsa, antihistamines ndi antibiotics amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
3. Mzimayi wa dziko lino amasonyezanso mankhwala a UHF ndi wraps ndi mankhwala 50% a mowa.

Ngati palibe zotsatira za mankhwala osokoneza bongo a purulent mastitis, munthu sangathe kuchita popanda opaleshoni pa mammary gland, cholinga chake ndicho kukhetsa chifuwa cha kutupa kwa magazi.

Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, muyenera kupitiriza kumwa mankhwala opha tizilombo. Mitsempha ya chilonda imatsukidwa ndi njira zowonongeka, tsiku lililonse amapanga mawere.

Pochiza purulent lactation mastitis, mankhwala amtunduwu amagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Koma angagwiritsidwe ntchito pokhapokha atakambirana ndi dokotala ngati mankhwala ena.

Mitundu yambiri yopanda lactative puriulent mastitis, makamaka ndi anamnesis wolemedwa, imakhala vuto lalikulu. Nthaŵi zina, motsutsana ndi chifuwa chachikulu cha purulent foci chimapanga sepsis, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatha pamapeto pake.

Kupewa purulent mastitis

Njira zothetsera matendawa ndi izi:

• chakudya chokwanira;
• kutsatira malamulo okhudza ukhondo wa mammary gland;
• chithandizo cha ming'alu m'mimba ;
• Buku lokhazikitsa mkaka.