Myoma wa chiberekero - chotupa chochititsa manyazi, chopangidwa kuchokera ku minofu ya minofu. Chosowachichi chimagawidwa ndi malo, malingana ndi malangizo a kukula. Fomu imodzi ndi yochepa kwambiri kapena ya submucosal uterine myoma, imapezeka pafupifupi 32% ya milandu. Mbali yake ya chikhalidwe ndi kukula kofulumira komanso zizindikiro za kukhalapo kwa chotupa.
Uchitine wa chiberekero cha myoma - zizindikiro
- kumakhala kwa nthawi yaitali komanso kumapeto kwa msambo, nthawi zina kumakhala ndi vuto la kuchepa kwa magazi;
- Kutuluka m'magazi pakati pa msambo;
- kusamba kawirikawiri ndi kudzimbidwa - ngati myoma imakula kumka kwa chikhodzodzo kapena imagwira matumbo;
- ululu m'mimba pamunsi ndi m'dera la lumbar la cramping;
- kuwonjezeka kutentha kwa thupi (ndi kupotoka ndi kutuluka kwa fibroids);
- chisokonezo;
- Kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa mulingo wa mimba;
- kusabereka, kulephera kupirira mwana.
Kufufuza kumagwiritsira ntchito radiography ndi ultrasound, yomwe imayambitsa mtundu wa uterine fibroids ndi malo a nthenda yotchedwa submucosal node, yomwe ingakhale mu khoma la uterine, pamtunda wake kapena kukhala wambiri.
Uchitine uterine myoma - zifukwa
Zomwe zimayambitsa makoma a myoma sizidziwika bwinobwino, koma amakhulupirira kuti matendawa amatha ku:
- Kusayenerera kwa hormoni mu kuphwanya ntchito ya ovari;
- zochitika zolimbitsa thupi;
- nkhawa;
- Matenda aakulu: pyelonephritis, matonillitis;
- matenda a endocrine system: adrenal, chithokomiro;
- kunenepa kwambiri, kunenepa kwambiri;
- chibadwa.
Zinthu zomwe zimathandizira kuti kukula kwa nthitizi zikhale zochepa:
- kuchotsa mimba;
- ngati patatha zaka 30 mkazi sanabereke kapena kudyetsa;
- Kukhalapo kwa matenda opweteka a chiwalo chogonana: nthawi yaitali salpingitis (matenda a ziphuphu zamkati);
- kutenga nthawi yochulukitsa chithandizo;
- kuyang'ana dzuwa nthawi zonse.
Mimba yambiri ya uterine ndi mimba
Ngati chiberekero cha uterine n'chochepa, sichiteteza kuti mayi asatenge mimba, chifukwa sichiletsa kutsegula kwa spermatozoa mu chiberekero cha uterine. Koma ngati myoma imayamba kukula mu chiberekero, imalepheretsa kukula kwa mwana wosabadwayo, komanso ikhoza kuyambitsa miseche pambuyo pa milungu khumi ndi iwiri.
Mankhwalawa amtine wodwala - mankhwala
Posachedwapa, matendawa anali chigamulo kwa mkazi yemwe amamuletsa kuti athe kubala, popeza njira yokhayo yothandizira inali kuchotsa chiberekero. Tsopano, chifukwa cha chitukuko cha mankhwala ndi teknoloji, chithandizo cha opaleshoni chinawoneka kuti n'zotheka kusunga chiwalo chachikulu chachikazi.
Funso la kuchuluka kwa opaleshoni limasankhidwa payekha ndipo silidalira kokha chikhumbo cha mkazi kuti azikhala ndi ntchito yobereka, komanso kukula ndi mtundu wa nthendayi yachinsinsi komanso kukhalapo kwa zovuta.
Kuchotsedwa kwa submucous fibroids kungatheke m'njira ziwiri
Ngati kukula kwa myoma ya uterine yapamwamba kupitirira masentimita asanu, zimakhala zovuta kuti zithetsedwe mu ntchito imodzi, motero, mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera, kupanga mahomoni monga ofanana ndi am'thupi mumthupi.
Kubwerera
Mwamwayi, ngakhale ndi chithandizo choyenera pamene akulandira chiberekero, mwayi wochulukirapo wa fibroids umakhalabe. Choncho, amayi omwe adachotsedwanso ndi fibroids amafunika kufufuzidwa kawirikawiri kuti adziwe matendawa msinkhu, malinga ngati mwayi ulipo kuti muteteze chiberekero.