- Tsiku lotsegula: December 4, 1934.
- Kumalo: mamita mazana asanu ndi limodzi. km
Pachilumba cha Honshu, pafupifupi 140 km kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa mzinda waukulu wa Japan ndi Nikko National Park. Ali m'madera anayi - Fukushima, Gunma, Tochigi ndi Niigata ndipo amakhala 1400 sq. Km. km.
Chosangalatsa ndi chiyani pakiyi?
Nkhalango ya Nikko ku Japan ndi imodzi mwa yakale komanso yokongola kwambiri. Ngale yake ndi mathithi (kuphatikizapo imodzi mwa madzi otchuka kwambiri ku Japan - Kegon ) ndi Lake Tudzendzi, yomwe inakhazikitsidwa chifukwa cha kuphulika kwa chiphalaphala cha Naniisan.
Nikko Park amapereka alendo ake kuyenda, kusodza, ndi m'nyengo yozizira - kusewera. Pa gawo lake pali nthawi zina zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana, zoperekedwa ku maholide a chi Japan . Anthu a ku Japan enieni amanena za malo awo akale kwambiri: "Musatchule chinachake chokongola kufikira mutamuona Nikko." Mzinda womwe uli ndi dzina lomwelo ndilo gawo lalikulu la National Park, mtundu wa njira yopita ku malo.
Malo a chilengedwe a park, zomera ndi nyama
Pakiyi imaphatikizapo mapiri a Nikko, omwe amadziwika ngati mapiko monga Nikko-Sirane ndi Nantaisan (osatayika stratovolcano), komanso malo, nyanja, mathithi. Pali 48, otchuka kwambiri ndi Kagon, yomwe imapangidwa ndi mtsinje wa Daiyagawa, womwe umachokera m'nyanjayi. Kutsetsereka kwa mathithi ndi 97 mamita, ndipo m'lifupi kumapazi ndi mamita 7. Pali mathithi ang'onoang'ono 12 m'mbali mwake.
Pa gawo la paki pali malo angapo a zachilengedwe: matabwa a nkhalango ndi matope, nkhalango, alpine meadows, komanso chigwa cha Japan - Odzega- hara.
Madzi osefukira ndi azaleas akuphuka pamphepete, zomera zambiri zomwe sizikusowa zikukula. M'dera la m'nkhalango, mitengo ya plamu imakula, zokongola kwambiri zimakopa alendo ambiri ku paki. Pakiyo imakula mitundu yochepa ya sakura - congosakura, yomwe maluwa ake ali ndi golide. Zimakhulupirira kuti zaka za Sakur, zomwe zimawoneka pafupi ndi kachisi wa Ritsuin, ndi zaka 200. Ndipo, ndithudi, pali mitengo yambiri ya mapulo ku Japan.
Pakiyi mumakhala macaque, mbawala yamphongo, mbawala zamphongo, zilombo zakutchire, chimbalangondo choyera. Anthu okhala ndi mapiko a pakiwo akugwedezeka muzosiyana zawo; Chowala kwambiri mwazi ndi zobiriwira ndi zamkuwa.
Zithunzi zopangidwa ndi anthu pa malo
Pakiyi pali malo ambiri a kachisi:
- Kachisi Toshyogu , yomwe ili manda a wolamulira Ieyasu Tokugawa, Prince Minamoto, yemwe anayambitsa ufumu wa Tokugawa. Nyumbayi ili ndi nyumba khumi ndi ziwiri. Manda enieniwo ndi opangidwa ndi mkuwa. Dzina lakuti Tosegu limamasuliridwa ngati "kachisi wa kuwala kwakummawa," dzina limeneli limatchulidwanso dzina la paki yokha (ndi mzinda), yomwe imamasulira monga "dzuwa";
- Malo opatulika a Taiyuan ali pambali pa phirilo. Iyo inakhazikitsidwa mu zaka za XVII, ndipo mofanana kwambiri ndi kachisi Toshyogu, pokhapokha mwachangu;
- Malo opatulika a Takinoo , operekedwa kwa mulungu wamkazi, kupondereza akazi ndi kuthandiza mu chikondi;
- Sanctuary ya Futarasan ;
- Zithunzi za Buddha .
Zachilengedwe
Nikko - gwiritsani ntchito njira zomangamanga bwino. Pa gawo la paki pali malo odyera ndi amathaka, masewera oyenda masewera, malo osungirako zinthu zakutchire. Misewu yambiri yodutsa yakhazikitsidwa, ndipo pali maulendo ozungulira. Mungathe kubwera kuno ndi cholinga chophunzira chinachake chatsopano, kotero kuti muthetse pang'ono.
Kodi mungapite ku Nikko National Park?
Kupita ku paki kuchokera ku Tokyo kupita ku mzinda wa Nikko ndibwino kwambiri pagalimoto. Mtunda wa makilomita 149 ukhoza kugonjetsedwa mu pafupi ora limodzi mphindi 50. Pamsewu pali malipiro olipira.
Mungathe kufika pa paki komanso poyendetsa galimoto . Choyamba muyenera kutenga sitima yapamtunda yotchedwa Sinkansen ndikupita ku siteshoni ya Nikko-Kinugawa, kenako musinthe kumzere wa pamsewu - mzere wosiyana wa paki. Kuchokera pa siteshoni mungayende pamapazi (pafupi mphindi 15), kapena kuyendetsa kupita kumalo komwe mukupita ndi basi. Ulendo wonse udzatenga maola 2.5.
Chonde dziwani kuti ndi bwino kudziwa nthawi ya sitima, chifukwa nthawi yayitali kwambiri.