Ichi ndi chinyama chosavuta komanso chokwera. Ng'ombe za mtundu wa Bengal ndi kachirombo kakang'ono ka kambuku. Aliyense amene ali ndi zinyama zakutchire zoterezi m'nyumba yake amakhudzidwa ndi khalidwe lake lachikhalidwe komanso lachilendo. Kwa anthu, amakhala amzanga odzipereka kwa moyo.
Chikhalidwe cha Bengal
Mitunduyo imachokera ku kuwoloka kambuku Asia (yomwe ili mu Red Book) yokhala ndi zoweta. Mtundu wa kholo lawo unali wofiirira ndi wakuda wakuda pamsana, tsopano ziweto zili ndi mitundu ina. Gulu la Bengal limafotokozedwa ndi mtundu ndi chikhalidwe monga zakutchire - ozidziimira okha ndi odziimira okha, omwe angathe kuchita "malingaliro" alionse. Koma majini oterewa sanabweretse chiwawa muukali wake, nyamayo ndi yomanga komanso yosangalatsa. Makolo achilendo anangosiya zizindikiro, monga chikondi mumadzi, mtundu wosazolowereka, kusinthasintha komanso kapulasitiki.
Kodi katsamba ka Bengal chimawoneka bwanji?
Ichi ndi chachikulu kwambiri chokhala ndi thupi lopweteka. Kufotokozera za Bengal cat-breed characteristics:
- kukula kwake kwa nyama kumakhala kochepa mpaka kukula, amphaka olemera makilogalamu sikisi, akazi - mpaka 4;
- mutu - wokhala ndi nkhope yowongoka;
- Paws - zazikulu, zowongoka, miyendo yamphongo yaitali kuposa zitsulo;
- thupi - lalikulu, minofu, lokhazikika m'litali;
- Zapadera - chimanga chachikulu ndi pozasniki, zomwe zimapangitsa pakamwa kuti "tiger" ndi nthawi ya kukondwa, kuthamanga;
- mphuno - lonse ndi molunjika;
- makutu - ochibadwa kapena ochepa, kutsogolo patsogolo, ndondomeko zowonongeka;
- maonekedwe a amondi opanga maso , ali ndi chobiriwira chobiriwira, golide kapena buluu;
- mchira - wamkati, osati fluffy, pali mawanga kutalika konse, mapeto ali wakuda;
- Tsitsi - lalifupi kapena laling'ono, lofewa kukhudza monga silika, glitters;
- Mitundu - yowongoka (marble, kambuku), ili ndi imvi, yofiira, yofiira.
Mitundu ya Bengal - chikhalidwe
Ichi ndi cholengedwa chokoma chomwe chikusowa chisamaliro ndi chikondi. Kulongosola kwa Bengal paka kumaphatikizapo zinthu monga nzeru ndi nzeru zakuya, ntchito, kusewera ndi kudzipereka kosatha. Amaphunzira mwamsanga, amatha kuzindikira njira zambiri, monga kutsegula zitseko. Zinyama zimakonda masewera, jumpy ndi kugonjetsa mapiri osiyanasiyana.
Bengals amakonda madzi ndipo amawaza ndi zosangalatsa. Sitima yamthaka yakunja ndiyeso lalikulu kwa iwo. Malo osungirako, malo osambira ndi chimbudzi ndi malo okonda kwambiri zosangalatsa. Zimakhulupirira kuti akambuku amatha kuphunzitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito chimbudzi . Mwachirengedwe, ziweto zimakhala zofatsa ndi zosavuta kuyankhulana ndi onse - alendo, ana, zinyama zina, zomwe amasonyeza kuti akutsogolera.
Ngwewe zazing'ono zimasonyeza kulemekeza ena ndipo zimafuna kusamala. Iwo ali okhutira ndi kukhala mu nyumba. Ng'ombe za mtundu wa Bengal zimaphatikizidwa kwa mwiniwake kuposa nyumba - zimamutsatira paliponse, "amathandiza" m'nyumba zonse zapakhomo ndipo amasowa panthawi yopatukana. Zinyama zoterozo sizunza. Munthu wokondwa amadziwika ndi mawu oopsa omwe amakumbutsa anthu kuti pali mbadwa ya makolo akale. Anthu otere amakonda kukwomba, kuvomberana ndi "kulankhula", koma musatope.
Ng'ombe za mtundu wa Bengal zili ndi zochepetsetsa za mtunduwo - ndizo chuma, kudumphira, zimatha kuswa mwangozi chinachake. Ana ayenera kutengedwa kuyambira ali ana, kuti asachite mantha. Ngati kamwana kawirikawiri sikakhala kawirikawiri kwa eni eni komanso malo apanyumba, imakhala yoopsa, yabisika, yosiyana ndi anthu. Koma ndi ma genetics abwino ndi maphunziro abwino zoterozo zidzapeŵedwa, ndipo ziweto zidzalemekeza ndi kumvera ambuye awo.
Ng'ombe ya Bengal - chisamaliro ndi zokhutira
Ndibwino, moyo wa munthuyo ndi zaka 15 kapena kuposa. Zikuyimira mtundu wa Bengal wa amphaka - amafunikira kusamalidwa kochepa, ngati kusambira m'madzi ndikuyenda pamsewu. Nthaŵi ndi nthawi, chinyamacho chimayenera kusamalira tsitsi, zikho, makutu. Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, palibe mavuto apadera omwe amavala tsitsi - amafunikanso kusokonezeka nthawi zambiri. Ndikofunika kusankha zakudya zoyenera kuti zinyama zikhale ndi zakudya zofunikira komanso mavitamini kuti akhale ndi moyo wathanzi.
Bengal cat - chisamaliro
Ulemu wa mtunduwu ndi kudzichepetsa kwake. Kusamalira Bengal mtundu wa amphaka ndi chisangalalo. Zofunikira zochepa zimayenera:
- yeretsani makutu ;
- kudula ziboda zanu masabata awiri;
- Nthawi ndi nthawi muziphika tsitsi ndi golovu yapadera;
- kudyetsa;
- chikondi ndi chidwi.
Nyama zoterezo n'zoyera, zosavuta kuzizoloŵera pa thireyi, musakhetse. Chifukwa cha ntchito zawo zakuthupi, amakonda kukonda - amayenera kutengedwa pamtunda wautali, chifukwa anthu otere amakonda kukwera mitengo. Zosangalatsa za amphaka a Bengal - iwo samakhala mwamantha ndi madzi ndipo amasangalalira kusamba, musamadwale mipando ndipo musawononge mapepala. Amakonda makwerero, mapulaneti amitundu, nyumba zazikulu. Zigulu zozizira zimathandizira chiweto kukhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino
Chifukwa cha chiyambi cha mtundu wamtchire, mtundu wa Bengal uli ndi thanzi labwino. Ali ndi chitetezo chabwino cha thupi komanso kupirira. Mavuto aakulu ndi boma la thanzi la anthu otere sali owonetsedwa. Zizindikiro za matenda a Bengal amphaka:
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, zomwe zingayambitse imfa mwadzidzidzi;
- Ndondomeko yoyenera kudya - eni ake ayenera kusamalidwa bwino ndi chakudya chamoyo;
- khate la khansa ya m'magazi.
Nyama ziyenera kuchita katemera wothandizira, makamaka motsutsana ndi matenda a chiwewe, komanso kupewa nkhupakupa ndi utitiri. Mayi wamphongo wamphongo wakucha mochedwa, abweretseni ana 3-4, mwakhama kuwasamalira. Amphaka amphongo amachita zogonana, amafunika kukwera nthawi zambiri. Zofuna zawo amatha kutsimikizira ndikulemba malire. Posankha, wina ayenera kutenga nkhaniyi kuiganizira. Nkhuku ndi mtundu wapamwamba wa mafashoni. Mtengo wa ziweto uli wapamwamba, mafanizidwe a mtunduwo ali okonzeka kutulutsa ndalama zambiri kuti akwaniritse chisangalalo chokoma cha chisomo ndi maonekedwe aang'ono.
Kodi mungadye bwanji paka a Bengal?
Maziko a chakudya cha kambuku kakang'ono ndi nyama - yodyetsa ng'ombe, nkhuku, kalulu mu mawonekedwe opanda opanda chithandizo cha kutentha, koma kwenikweni. Mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito offal - chiwindi, mtima, impso. Kamodzi pamlungu amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito nsomba yophika. Zakudya Zakudya za Bengal zimaphatikizapo ndiwo zamasamba (gawo lachinayi la chakudya) ndi zakudya za mkaka - kefir, tchizi taching'ono, tchizi. Ngati mwiniyo amakonda chakudya chodziwika bwino, ayenera kupatsidwa 3-4 pa tsiku.
Mitundu ya amphaka a Bengal
Akambuku kakang'ono ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana - golidi, imvi, bulauni ndi maonekedwe. Chitsanzochi chimalamulidwa ndi mawanga, rosettes ndi malo owala, ma marble. Iwo amabwera ndi mkangano wosokonekera kapena wosasunthika. Mtundu wochuluka kwambiri ndi rosettes kapena mawanga pa chiyambi chagolide. Chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyana ndi maonekedwe, mabanki omwewo sapezeka. Zowonongeka kwambiri ndi zosiyana ndi chitsanzo, chofunika kwambiri mtundu wa nyama. Mitundu yochititsa chidwi ndi Bengal cat-lored-eared. Akuwoneka ngati mtundu wa Scotland. Pamodzi ndi mtundu wokongola, munthuyo ali ndi mapeto a makutu.
White Bengal cat
"Kambuku a chipale" ndi mthunzi wodziwika wa kambuku kakang'ono. Pamatenda oyera kapena obiriwira a thupi la nyama, mawanga akudawoneka, mtundu umene umasiyana ndi wobiriwira-bulauni mpaka wakuda. Chipale chofewa cha Snow Bengal chimatcha mdima, mchira ndi paws, zofanana ndi mtundu wa Siamese. Anthu oterewa ndi okongola komanso osiyana. Ichi ndi chokhacho cha mtundu wa Bengal wa amphaka, momwe nyama zimakhala ndi maso a buluu (ngakhale a buluu).
Ng'ombe za chipale chofewa zimawoneka zoyera ndipo zokhala ndi zaka zokha zimakhala mitundu yodzaza - zonunkhira kapena zonunkhira. Kugwira ntchito ndi ana ndi kovuta komanso kosangalatsa - chitsanzo cha maluwa chimakhala zaka ziwiri za moyo wa pet. Momwe nyamayo idzawonekere, obereketsa akhoza kulingalira, malingana ndi maulosi ndi zodziwa.
Gulu la siliva la Bengali
Mitundu yambiriyi imayikidwa ndi mtundu wa chovalacho. Bengal cat - kufotokoza mwachidule:
- silver background (kusiyana kwa mithunzi - kuwala kapena mdima);
- kulibe malo okhala ofiira ndi aubweya;
- paw pads ndi mdima;
- mphukira;
- maso a maso - kuchokera ku golidi mpaka wobiriwira emerald ndi mphira wakuda;
- Zojambula pa ubweya wa silika - buluu wakuda ngati mawanga (zojambula bwino mumdima wakuda), rosettes (malo omveka bwino okhala ndi ndondomeko yakuda), maonekedwe a ma marble osiyanasiyana.
Blue Bengal cat
Ichi ndi mtundu wamba wa akambuku amphongo, makanda oterewa amabadwa mobwerezabwereza. Maonekedwe akudziwika posachedwa. Mbuzi yamtundu wa Bengal ili ndi buluu ndi chitsulo chamoto kumbuyo kwake ndi phokoso la peachy pamimba ndi pachifuwa. Makhalidwe a miyala (rosettes kapena mawanga, marble contours) pa thupi liri ndi mdima wofiirira. Mabanja Achikasu ndi oyambirira komanso okongola.
Bengal katsamba cat
Mtundu uwu umapezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi makolo achilendo. Mtengo wa malasha ndi wochuluka, ulibe code yosiyana. Zilibe zofiira kapena zachikasu. Katsamba ka Bengal shorthair kamene kamakhala ndi mdima wofiira wa ubweya ndi zizindikiro zina zakuda - madontho kapena ma marbles, pamphuno ya zinyama za mask zimatengedwa. Maonekedwe amawoneka osasiyana, koma okongola. Pa kubadwa, makanda amawoneka akuda ndi makoswe owala. Akambuku ang'onoang'onowo ndi osowa.
Katundu wa marble wa Bengal
Zojambula pa thupi la mtunduwu n'zosiyana kwambiri. Kuwonjezera pa malo achikhalidwe, mtundu wa marble ndi wosiyana, womwe umadziwika ndi kuti palibe chomwe chinanenedwa pamtunda. Pa thupi pali mitundu yayikulu ya mdima wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi maonekedwe (osati kambuku). Mphaka wa marble wa Bengal - ndondomeko: chiwerengerocho chimapangidwa ndi golidi kapena siliva, mtundu womwewo umaphatikizapo kusudzulana kovuta kwambiri m'thupi, mimba ndi yowala, ndi mawanga. Maso a golidi ya golidi ndi ofiira, ndipo siliva (zocheperako) ndi buluu.
Ng'ombe za mtundu wa Bengal ndi zinyama zachikondi, zokhulupirika komanso zachifundo. Amakhazikitsa ubale wamphamvu ndi ambuye awo ndipo amakhala ndi chikhumbo chachikulu chowatsegulira maganizo awo. Nyama yotereyo idzagwirizana ndi munthu yemwe ali wokonzeka kupereka nthawi yambiri tsiku ndi tsiku kuti alankhulane ndi ma ward fluff. Zosangalatsa zapadera zimayenera kusamalidwa, zimalankhulana, zimafalitsa mau osiyanasiyana, zimatha kulira. Izi sindizo mtundu wa mtundu womwe udzakhale pamadzulo kwa nthawi yaitali - amafunika kuyenda. Zinyama sizingapangitse mwiniwake kukhala wodandaula, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azisamalira banja lonse.