Apistogram ya cockatoo

Chombo cha cockatoo ndi chimodzi mwa nsomba zamadzi zomwe zimapezeka mosavuta. Amakhala ku South America, akukhala m'mitsinje ing'onoing'ono, malo a mitsinje, omwe ali m'nkhalango za Brazil, Peru ndi Bolivia. Kukula kwake kumatha kuchokera ku 5-7 masentimita (mwa akazi) mpaka 8-12 masentimita (mwa amuna). Amaoneka ngati amphamvu kwambiri. Ndipo chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mtundu wake, pali mitundu yambiri ya nsombazi.

Mapuloteni apamwamba

Zolemba za apistograms sizili zovuta konse, ngakhale kuti maluso ena amafunikira apa. Adzakhala okondwa ngakhale m'madzi ochepa (mwachitsanzo, mawiri awiri a apistograms adzakhala okwanira kwa aquarium ndi makilogalamu makumi anai). Kuti nsomba izi zikhale zabwino, muyenera kukumbukira malamulo angapo:

• kutentha kwa madzi mu aquarium kuyenera kukhala pafupi madigiri 20-24;
• kuuma kwa madzi - osapitirira 10 peresenti;
• sing'anga liyenera kukhala losavuta pang'ono;
• Mchere wokhudzana ndi madzi uyenera kukhala wochepa;
• pakuti nthaka yabwino ndi miyala yabwino kapena osati mchenga wabwino kwambiri.

Musanayambe kuyambira mu aquarium, iyenera kutsanulidwa ndi yankho la hydrochloric acid kapena yankho la madzi ndi viniga, kenako nthaka iyenera kutsukidwa ndi madzi. Ndondomekoyi idzachotsa mwala wamagazi. Musaiwale za kupanga chitonthozo kwa ziweto zanu. Nsomba zimakhala zomasuka ngati pansi pa aquarium zimatha kubisala m'misasa. Monga malo obisalako mungagwiritse ntchito miphika yakale ya maluwa, miyala yowongoka, miyala yotchedwa drift kapena mapanga apadera ndi grottos. Ponena za zomera za apistorhrammas, ndi bwino kupatsa mtundu wa mitundu ya America, mwina: echinodorus, cabobba kapena ludwigia.

Apistogram cockatoo ndiwoneka wamtendere komanso wamtendere, pa izi, simungadandaule za momwe zimagwirizanirana ndi nsomba za mitundu ina kapena ndi ma apistograms ena.

Apistogram - matenda

Ubwino winanso wa nsombazi ndikuteteza matenda osiyanasiyana. Zimakhala zovuta kuti atenge kachilombo kawirikawiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amatha kupirira matendawa mosavuta, ndipo amachedwa kubwezeretsedwa. Koma pali zosiyana. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi collicariasis, yomwe imatchedwanso fungus. Chizindikiro chachikulu cha matendawa ndi maonekedwe oyera, omwe amafanana ndi maonekedwe a vata.

Pochiritsa columbariosis mu apistograms, mumafunika kokha maulendo asanu ndi limodzi ndi asanu ndi limodzi kuti mukhale ndi nsomba yokhala ndi matenda pogwiritsa ntchito phenoxyethanol.