Ndibwino bwanji kuti mutenge antibiotics?

Maantibayotiki ndi zinthu zachilengedwe kapena zokhazokha zomwe zingalepheretse kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikupangitsa kufa kwawo.

Kodi ndizitenga liti maantibayotiki?

Mankhwala opha majeremusi amauzidwa ngati ali ndi zizindikiro za matenda oopsa a bakiteriya, omwe mankhwala ena amavomereza kuti sangathe. Zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa zingakhale monga:

• kuwonjezereka kwapakati ndi kwanthawi yaitali;
• Kukhalapo kwa purulent discharge kapena purulent kutupa njira;
• zizindikiro za kuyezetsa magazi (kuphwanya mlingo wa leukocyte, kuwonjezeka kwa ESR ).

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti maantibayotiki omwe amatsutsana ndi mavairasi sagwira ntchito, choncho ngati chimfine kapena chimfine chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamaso pa mabakiteriya okhaokha.

Ndibwino bwanji kuti mutenge antibiotics?

Malamulo ofunikira:

1. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito malinga ndi lamulo la adokotala, kumamatira ku mtundu wa mankhwala, mlingo ndi regimen.
2. Mukatenga ma antibiotics, muyenera kusunga nthawi. Ngati mankhwalawa amatengedwa kamodzi pa tsiku, ndiye pa nthawi yomweyo. Choncho, ngati nthawi ziwiri kapena zambiri, ndiye nthawi zonse. Kusintha kwa nthawi yowonjezera ngakhale kwa maola ochepa sikuvomerezeka, popeza mabakiteriya akhoza kuyamba kukana mankhwala.
3. Ngati maphunzirowa atasokonezeka, pitirizani kulandira chithandizo chimodzimodzi ndi mankhwala omwe sali okonzedwa, koma muyenera kuwona dokotala pofuna kusankha antibiotic ya gulu lina.
4. Ndili masiku angati nditenge antibiotic, "adatero dokotala. Kawirikawiri maphunzirowo ali masiku asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi awiri (7), nthawi zina amatha kukhala masabata awiri koma osakhalanso. Njira ya mankhwala iyenera kumalizidwa. Sungathe kusokonezeka, ngakhale mutakhala ndi mpumulo wowonekera, chifukwa mwina ngati mutha kubwezeretsa kachilomboka, matendawa akhoza kukhala osagwirizana ndi mankhwala.
5. Muyenera kumwa mankhwala opha tizilombo motsatira ndondomeko yoyenera (musanayambe kudya kapena mutadya), ndi kapu ya madzi oyera.
6. Kudya ma antibiotic sikugwirizana ndi mowa.

Kodi ndizitenga kangati ma antibayotiki kangati?

Mankhwala opha tizilombo ndi omwe amachititsa mavuto ambiri, choncho ayenera kutengedwa mochepa ngati n'kotheka, komanso ngati mankhwala ena alibe mankhwala. Simungathe kumwa mankhwala omwewa mobwerezabwereza nthawi yayitali (1-2 miyezi), chifukwa mabakiteriya amatha kutsutsa, ndipo amalephera. Ngati mukufuna kumwa mankhwala ophera antibiotics kachiwiri, muyenera kusankha mankhwala ochokera ku gulu lina.

Kodi mungatani mutatha mankhwala opha tizilombo?

Pofuna kuthetsa mavuto omwe angakhalepo chifukwa cha kumwa maantibayotiki, mutatha kuchipatala ndikuyenera kumwa mankhwala osiyanasiyana:

1. Kukonzekera ndi zinthu za bifidobacterium:

• Bifiform;
• Bifidumbacterin;
• Bifikol;
• Bifilysis;
• The probiophore.

2. Kukonzekera ndi lactobacilli:

• Acipol;
• Lactobacterin;
• Zovuta;
• Biobakton;
• Magulu amphamvu.

3. Ndi chizoloŵezi cha matenda a fungal (makamaka thrush), Nistatin kapena Fluconazole akulimbikitsidwa.

4. Kuphatikiza pa kukonzekera komwe kumakhala ndi chikhalidwe cha mabakiteriya (ma prostbiotics), kugwiritsa ntchito maantibiotiki (kukonzekera komwe kumabweretsa chibadwa cha kubereka kwa m'mimba) kumalimbikitsidwa.

Njira yopangira maantibiobio ndi maantibiotiki ayenera kukhala osachepera mwezi.