Inu mumasamala, madzi, mumataya mphamvu ndi nthawi mu chiyembekezo cha kukolola kochuluka. Ndipo zikutanthauza kuti ndi vuto lalikulu, nkhaka yaikulu sizingadye. Chitsanzo chimodzi chotere chidzagwera saladi, ndipo ngakhale mbale yonse ya saladi yatuluka. Kuchokera ku cheekbones zowawa zimabweretsa. Chavuta ndi chiyani? N'chifukwa chiyani kupanda chilungamo kumeneko?
Zimayambitsa nkhaka mkwiyo
"Chifukwa chiyani nkhaka imakhala yowawa?" - Funsoli lakhala likudandaula alimi nthawi yaitali. Zolingalira zosiyana zinayikidwa patsogolo pa nthawi zosiyana, koma chifukwa chachikulu chinali kusakwanirira okwanira. Tsopano zifukwa zazikulu za nkhaka zakuwawa zimapezeka:
- kukhalapo kwa nkhaka mu nkhaka;
- kuthirira madzi okwanira;
- mpweya wouma;
- kuwala kowala kwambiri;
- dothi louma;
- nthaka yowonongeka;
- kusintha kwakukulu kwa kutentha;
- kuthirira madzi ozizira;
- mbewu zochepa;
- Kukolola kolakwika kolakwika.
Pano pali mndandanda wa zifukwa zonse zomwe nkhaka zimawawa. Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane aliyense wa iwo.
Cucurbitin ali mu nkhaka. Mbewu ikangoyamba kuvutika maganizo, pa chifukwa chimodzi, cucurbitacin imayamba kukhala ndi mkwiyo.
Ndipo kupsyinjika nkhaka zopezeka pazifukwa zonsezi.
Choncho, kuti muthe kuchotsa nkhaka zaukali, muyenera kuzipulumutsa kuchisokonezo ndikupereka chonde ndi chisamaliro chofunikira.
Timasamalira nkhakazo moyenera
- Ponena kuti nkhaka kwambiri imakonda nthaka yowirira, yosauka ndi yachonde imadziwika kwa onse. Kuthirira madzi otentha, komanso makamaka masiku otentha kukonzekera kukonkha mwa njira yapadera - imodzi mwa njira zowonjezera zokoma crispy nkhaka.
- Ndi kusiyana kwa kutentha, nayenso, chirichonse chikuwonekera. Ngati kutentha, ndiye kuti mukuchotsa filimuyo, kapena mutsegule mawindo mu wowonjezera kutentha. Ngati usiku uli ozizira, ndiye kuti, nkhaka ziyenera kusungidwa.>
- Nkhaka ngati mthunzi wowala. Ngati iwo amabzalidwa pamalo otseguka pansi pa dzuwa lotentha, ndiye nkhaka idzakhalanso zowawa kuchokera ku zovuta zomwe zimakhalapo.
- Nkhaka kwambiri kumvetsera pamwamba kuvala ndi nayitrogeni feteleza. Dyetsani zomera ndi yankho la Mullein , ndipo mupatseni mabedi ndi manyowa, kuti mupeze zokolola zochuluka za nkhaka zotsekemera.
- Tsopano za mbewu. Alimi wamaluwa omwe amasankha kukolola mbewu, nthawi zina amaphwanya mfundo yaikulu - kutenga mbewu zokhazo zomwe zili mu chigawo choyamba cha nkhaka. Mbewu yomwe ili pafupi ndi mchira, nthawi zambiri imapereka ana owawa.
- Nkhaka zimakula kuchokera ku mbewu za mitundu yakale yowawa. Alimi ambiri amalima samakonda kutenga zoopsa ndikugula zinthu zatsopano. Koma pachabe. Anthu obereketsa amatha kutulutsa nkhaka zabwino zatsopano popanda kukhumudwa. Mu zomera za m'badwo watsopano, jini yomwe imayambitsa cucurbitin imangowonongeka. Osati owawa mitundu ya nkhaka - makamaka hybrids. Zingathe kufalitsidwa ndi mbewu zawo, monga mu mtundu wosakanizidwa mtundu wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana siwufalitsidwa kudzera mu mbewu.
Nchifukwa chiyani nkhaka zimakhala zowawa koma nkhaka zimakhala zabwino? Chisoni chimayamba kupanga kumbuyo kwa mwanayo. Ndiyeno, ndikumangika kwanthawi yaitali, akhoza kufalikira ku nkhaka zonse. Mwa njira, nkhaka zowawa, makamaka, khungu, osati nyama. Choncho kuyeretsa masamba kumathandiza nthawi zina kuchotsa mkwiyo.
Zimakhala kuti nkhaka zowawa sizokoma, koma zowopsya zothandiza. Khungu lowawa la nkhaka lingathe kuchepetsa kukula kwa zotupa. Monga kuwawidwa mtima konse, kuwawa kwa nkhaka kumathandiza kuti chimbudzi chikhale bwino, chothandiza kwambiri ku chiwindi.
Ngati muli ndi zokolola za nkhaka zakuda, muyenera kuchita nawo chiyani? Kodi ndiyenera kuponyera? Ayi ndithu. Nkhuka zowopsya zikhoza kukhala mchere komanso zamzitini. Pogwiritsa ntchito chithandizo cha kutentha, kulawa kowawa kwa nkhaka kumatayika.
Tsopano mukudziwa zifukwa zonse zomwe nkhaka zimawawa. Ndipo mukhoza kuchepetsa maonekedwe a zipatso zowawa, ngakhale zitakhala zothandiza kuchiza. Tikukufunsani kuti nkhaka zanu zikhale zokoma ndi zokoma, kuti iwo kapena inu musakhale m'mavuto.