M'nyengo yozizira ya chaka, mavuto omwe alimi akukumana nawo akugwirizanitsidwa makamaka ndi tsiku lalifupi lowala, mpweya wouma. Panthawiyi, zomera zimakhala m'tulo, kuti zikhale zosiyana maluwa m'nyengo yozizira.
Kodi kusamalira maluwa m'nyengo yozizira?
Taonani malamulo angapo ofunikira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya zomera.
- Kodi mumamwa madzi maluwa kangati m'nyengo yozizira? Panthawi imeneyi, maluwawo akupumula, ndipo kukula kwawo kumachepa. Choncho, amafunikira chinyezi chochepa. Onetsetsani kuti mutulutse nthaka kuti mukhale ndi mpweya wabwino ku mizu. Pafupifupi maluwa onse amathiridwa, posangomaliza pamwamba pake. Nthawi zambiri zimatha kuchepetsa maluwa m'nyengo yozizira, chifukwa izi zingachititse kuti mizu iwonongeke.
- Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa kusamalira maluwa amkati m'nyengo yozizira ndi kuyatsa. Nthawi zina sill sizothetsera maluwa ena, chifukwa mpweya wotentha umauma kwambiri masamba, ndipo kuwala sikukwanira kwa nthawi yaitali. Kuwala kwa maluwa m'nyengo yozizira ngati zomera zazitentha ziyenera kukhala maola 14 patsiku, zina zonse zikhoza kuchepetsedwa. Onetsetsani kuti muyatse magetsi pamtunda wa masentimita 20 kuchokera pamwamba pa pepala pa maluwa. Ganizirani kuti pakuchita izi muyenera kusintha malo a nyali kapena duwa kuti alandire kuwala kuchokera kumbali zonse.
- Nthawi yovuta kwambiri yosamalira zomera za m'nyengo yozizira zimakhudza chitetezo chotsutsana ndi kuyanika. Ngati mulibe malo ena pambali pawindo, yesani kuwonjezera chinyezi m'njira zonse. Konzani mbale ndi madzi, tsitsani madzi mu poto ndikutsanulira dothi lokulitsa.
- Kuvala pamwamba kwa zomera zamkati m'nyengo yozizira n'kofunika, koma mlingo wake uyenera kukhala theka la zomwe mumapereka m'nyengo ya chilimwe. Ikani feteleza kamodzi pamwezi. Pali
makonzedwe apadera okonzekera okonzekera nyengo yozizira. Pamene mukusamalira maluwa amkati m'nyengo yozizira musagwiritse ntchito feteleza wambiri. Izi zingapangitse zotsatira zosiyana. Chomeracho sichidzangowonjezeka mwakhama, koma chikhoza kutaya masamba kapena masamba. - M'mwezi watha wachisanu, yesetsani kupereka nthawi yochuluka yosamalira zomera zamkati. Panthawiyi, kuwuka pang'ono kumayamba ndipo mukhoza kuyamba kubweretsa maluwa anu. Mukhoza kusintha miphika ndi nthaka mkati mwawo, nthawi zambiri mumasambitsa madzi ozizira ndi maluwa ndi fumbi. Kuthirira pang'onopang'ono kumawonjezeka ndipo maluwa akukonzekera kuika.