Kodi myoma imaikidwa bwanji?
Tiyenera kudziŵika kuti kukula kochepa kwa kapangidwe kameneka kumafuna kokha kuyang'anira zachipatala, mankhwala othandizira mankhwala ndi kuunika kwa chiwerengero cha maphunziro mu mphamvu.
Mukapeza kuti matendawa, choyamba, mvetserani kukula kwa fibroids. Ndizozoloŵera kuziwerengera mm mm ndi kuyerekeza kukula kwa chiwalo chomwecho, chomwe chinawonjezeka ndi matenda, ndi nthawi ya mimba. Ndicho chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri amayi omwe akuyesa kuyeza kwa ultrasound akumva kwa dokotala: "masabata 4", "masabata asanu".
Malingana ndi kukula kwa chikopa, ndi chizoloŵezi chosiyanitsa:
- myoma yaing'ono - chotupa chachikulu sichiposa 20 mm. Pankhaniyi, chiberekero chikufanana ndi masabata 4-5 a mimba;
- pafupifupi - kuchokera 20 mpaka 60 mm. Ndili ndi maphunziro ochulukirapo, lankhulani za nthawi ya masabata asanu mpaka 11;
- zazikulu za fibroids - zoposa 60 mm, kapena masabata 12 kapena kuposa.
Ndikoyenera kuzindikira kuti ngakhale ndi kukula kwakukulu kwa maphunziro, amayi samadziwa nthawi zonse kukhalapo kwake m'thupi. Kawirikawiri zimapezeka panthawi yoyezetsa mankhwala ndi ultrasound.
Komabe, nthawi zambiri, amayi omwe ali ndi matenda omwewo ali ndi kuchuluka kwa nthawi ndi kuchuluka kwa kusamba, komwe, komweku, kumakhala ndi zowawa zowawa. Ndi kukula kwakukulu kwa fibroids, pali kuwonjezeka kwa chifuwa cha mimba, pamene kulemera kwa thupi kulibe kosasintha. Pangakhalenso kusokoneza ntchito za ziwalo ndi machitidwe oyandikana naye. Izi zimapangitsa kuti munthu azivutika kwambiri m'mimba. Kawirikawiri pali kuwonjezeka kwa chiwerengero cha kukodza, mofanana ndi momwe zimachitikira mwana akabadwa.
Kodi myoma amachitira bwanji?
Pali njira ziwiri zosiyana siyana zothandizira matendawa: osasamala komanso ovuta. Pachiyambi choyamba, matendawa amachiritsidwa ndi mankhwala, kachiwiri - opaleshoni imachitidwa.
Azimayi ambiri, omwe amaopa opaleshoni, amawakonda: Kodi uterine fibroids amachita opaleshoni yotani? Izi ziyenera kunenedwa kuti kuwonjezera pa kukula apo pali zizindikiro zina zothandizira opaleshoni:
- chiopsezo cha maphunziro ku njira yoipa;
- kukonza mimba posachedwa;
- matenda opweteka otchulidwa;
- Kukhalapo kwa magazi m'thupi mwazi;
- Kuphwanya malamulo;
- kukhalapo kwa nodes.
Ngati tikulankhula momveka bwino za kukula kwa chiberekero cha uoma, ndiye kuti ntchitoyi iyenera kukhala 40-50 mm. Kukula kwakukulu kwa uterine fibroids komwe kumapezeka pa khosi, kukula kwake sikuyenera kupitirira milungu 12.
Kodi vuto lalikulu la uterine fibroids ndi chiyani chochita ndi kuphwanya?
Kawirikawiri, amayi omwe ali ndi kachilombo kakang'ono kamene amawoneka akuchedwa kuti achite opaleshoni. Pa nthawi yomweyi, ziyembekezo zawo zimagwirizana ndi kuti mankhwala a mahomoni adzathetsa vutoli. Komabe, izi n'zotheka kokha pa magawo oyamba a matendawa. Komanso, madokotala nthawi zambiri amasonyeza kuti pamene mankhwala a mahomoni amachitika, kukula kwa myoma sikukulirakulira, koma pamene phwando laima, maphunziro amakula.
Kulankhula za zotsatira za matendawa, ndikofunikira kutchula:
- chiopsezo chachikulu cha kutupa kwa impso;
- kusamutsidwa kwa chotupa chothetsa kuchipatala;
- Kukula ndi kupuma kwa ziwalo;
- kusabereka.
Ndi uterine myoma kulowetsedwa kwakukulu ndi laparoscopy n'zosatheka. Ntchitoyi ikuchitika kudzera mu khoma la m'mimba. Ndiyeneranso kuzindikira kuti chithandizo cha uterine fibroids mu kukula kwakukulu popanda opaleshoni n'zosatheka.
Azimayi omwe agwiritsira ntchito mochedwa kuti athandizidwe kawirikawiri amakhala ndi chidwi ndi funso la kukula kwa ulusi umene chiberekero chimachotsedwa. Kawirikawiri, opaleshoni yomweyo imachitika pamene chiwalochi chimakhala pafupi ndi malo onse obwera mofulumira komanso chimayambitsa ziwalo zoyandikana nawo kuti nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kuti mkazi apume.