Mmene mungakulire maluwa odulidwa?

Rose, wotchedwa mfumukazi yamitundu yonse, ndithudi ndi chomera chokongola kwambiri. Koma ndi zomvetsa chisoni kuti maluwa samadulidwa nthawi yaitali mudulidwe, mwamsanga amatha. Ichi ndi chirengedwe, ndipo izi ndizovuta kuchita chirichonse. Komabe, pali njira yabwino kwambiri kukula maluwa kuchokera ku maluwa kunyumba, atalandira maluwa okongola. Tikukupemphani kuti mudziwe momwe mungachitire.

Kodi mungatani kuti mukhale ndi duwa kuchokera ku maluwa odulidwa?

Pachifukwachi pali ndondomeko yoyenera - yongotsatirani malamulo awa:

1. Dikirani nthawi yomwe maluwawo ayamba kufota (pamene maluwa sayenera kufota kwathunthu, muyenera kudula zipatso zisanakhale zouma).
2. Tengani mpeni ndi tsamba lakuthwa ndi kupanga odulidwa oblique pansi pa impso za m'munsi za cuttings, ndiyeno - odulidwa molunjika pamwamba pa impso zakumwamba. Pafupifupi, impso 3 ndi internodes 2 ziyenera kukhala pa aliyense cuttings.
3. Chotsani masamba (m'munsi masamba ndi kwathunthu, apamwamba akhoza kudula pakati).
4. Pezani mankhwala mu shopu la maluwa kuti muzitha kuwombera bwino ("Kornevin", "Epin" kapena "Heteroauxin") ndi kuchepetsa malingana ndi malangizo. Lembani zitsulo mu njira iyi kwa maola 12. Monga mukudziwira, njirayi imathandiza kukula mizu ya maluwa mofulumira kusiyana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
5. Mu mphika wa kukula kwakukulu, tsitsani nthaka - ndizofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zowonongeka ndi zowonjezera nthaka kusakaniza kwa maluwa. Bzalani zidutswazo mu nthaka, koma osati zowonongeka, koma pang'onong'ono pang'onopang'ono. Pachifukwa ichi, impso zambiri ziyenera kukhala pamwamba pa dziko lapansi.
6. Kuti muyambe kutentha kwabwino (+ 25 ° C), yesetsani kudula botolo la pulasitiki. Phimbani chomeracho ndi gawo lapamwamba la chipangidwe ichi, musanayambe kugwedeza kapu. Ngati mukufuna, mabotolo angasamalidwe ndi matumba a cellophane.
7. Mwinanso, mukhoza kukula duwa mu mbatata - chifukwa ichi, mbali ya m'munsi ya cuttings imakanikira mu mbatata ya mbatata ya mtengo wapatali. Ma tubers amakhalabe malo ozizira ndi odyetserako oyenera omwe amafunika kuti ayambe kumera.
8. Ndipo, potsiriza, gawo lotentha kwambiri la kukula kwa duwa ndilofupipafupi (4-5 pafupipafupi) kukonkha kwa mbande ndi madzi. Madzi a izi ayenera kutengedwera, kutentha pang'ono kuposa kutentha kwa firiji. Sungani chinyezi nthawi zonse mumphika, pamene mukupewa overmoistening.

Monga mukuonera, zimakhala zosavuta kuti mukhale ndi duwa lodulidwa. Pakatha mwezi umodzi zomera zidzakhazikika, mukhoza kuchoka pogona ndikudikirira maluwa okongola.