Mitengo yokhala ndi mthunzi m'munda - Ndi mitundu yanji yopanda ulemu yomwe ingabzalidwe bwino pa tsamba lanu?

M'munda uliwonse pali ngodya yamdima, ndipo ngakhale ochepa, omwe ndikufuna kuti ndisinthe ndikudzala zomera. Pazinthu izi, zomera zololera mthunzi m'munda, zomwe sizikusowa kwambiri dzuwa, ngati zina zambiri, zidzachita.

Kodi zomera zimakula mumthunzi?

Kukonzekera gawo la m'munda wamdima mumayenera kudziwa zomera zomwe zimakonda mthunzi. Amaluwa ambiri amasamala kuti pali kusiyana pakati pa zomera zomwe zimakonda komanso mthunzi. Palibe kusiyana, tikukamba za gulu la zomera zomwe zilibe dzuwa, koma zimabalalika kapena zimawonetsera dzuwa. Mitengo yokhala ndi mthunzi m'munda ndi yosiyana. Zitha kukhala:

• zitsamba;
• maluwa;
• kukwera zomera;
• udzu;
• chithandizo;
• chiwonongeko;
• zomera;
• mitengo.

Maluwa olekerera m'munda

Kusankha maluwa olekerera maluwa a flowerbed, muyenera kuyang'ana pazomwe mungakonde komanso zokongola. Kuwonjezera apo, ndikofunika kudziwa nthawi ya maluwa yokonza munda wamaluwa, womwe udzakongoletsedwa ndi maluwa kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa masika mpaka nthawi yophukira.

1. Nsembeyi ndi yopanda pake. Amamasula kumayambiriro kwa masika, ali ndi maluwa osangalatsa, mawonekedwe osamvetseka.
2. Anemone ndi mtengo wamtengo wapatali. Zimakhazikika kuyambira kumapeto kwa April ndi mwezi wa May.
3. Digitalis. Nthawi yamaluwa imachokera mu June mpaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe.
4. Hosta. Hardy yaitali chiwindi, ikufalikira mu August.
5. The Dicenter. Maluwa nthawi May-June. Kutalika kwa chomeracho ndi pafupi mita.
6. Astilba. Limamasula chilimwe chonse ndi pinki, yoyera ndi ya thupi.
7. Primrose. Malinga ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chilimwe komanso kukonda mthunzi. Amakonda maluwa amenewa chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Udzu wolekerera

Monga mukudziwira, udzu umatanthawuza malo omwe udzu umakula, kupanga zokongoletsera ndi zokolola, nthawi zambiri - kubzala udzu ngati chakudya. Zikuwoneka udzu wobiriwira wobiriwira kuphatikizapo zomera zina. Zimakhala ngati zosiyana, koma sikuti udzu wonse ndi wofanana ndi wachikondi. Kutenga zomera zomwe zimakonda mthunzi, muyenera kusamalira ndi kusinja, zomwe sizikusowa dzuwa. Pali mitundu yambiri ya udzu, koma tidzakambirana za awiri otchuka kwambiri.

1. Pansi pansi. Mitunduyi ikuwoneka yodabwitsa kwambiri, koma ndi yokwera mtengo ndipo imasamalira mosamala ndi mosamala.
2. Udzu wa Moor. Maganizo awa ndi osavuta komanso otsika mtengo, koma maonekedwe ake ndi ochepa kwambiri.

Zitsamba zosakanikirana ndi mthunzi

Ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe a zitsamba zosungira mthunzi m'munda, zomwe zimakongoletsa danga, kusewera nawo malo okongoletsera, ngakhale kuti akhoza kukhala zomera zothandiza. Mwa mitundu yambiri ya zitsamba zomwe zimakonda mthunzi, mungasankhe chimodzi chomwe chimagwirizana bwino ndi malo onse ndi kukongoletsa.

1. Rhododendron. Mitengo yokhala ndi mthunzi pamunda wa maluwa imakongoletsa munda uliwonse.
2. Mphepete. Izi shrubbery zimakula mofulumira, sachita mantha ndi frosts ndipo zimakula ndi zipatso zothandiza.
3. Forsythia. Chilala chosadzichepetsa ndi chomera chopanda chisanu chowala cha mandimu chidzakongoletsa munda uliwonse. Chomerachi ndi chowala kwambiri ndipo chimangowonjezereka, kotero iwo amachima icho ndi lingaliro lodziwika bwino moyandikana nawo.
4. Jasmine. Chomera chokoma ndi chokoma chimene wamaluwa ambiri amachikonda. Kuwonjezera pa kukongoletsa malo, jasmine ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito monga chakudya chokoma ndi cha tiyi wathanzi.
5. Berezkin. Chitsamba chokongola ndi chowala, chomwe chikuwoneka chodabwitsa osati m'chilimwe, komanso m'nyengo yozizira.
6. Msango. Si zokongola zokha, koma ndi chomera chofunikira. Makhalidwe a kulima - kusagwirizana kwa nthaka yowawa, choncho ngati nthaka, yomwe yabzalidwa chilala imakhala yowawasa, ndiye iyenera kusakanizidwa ndi mchenga.
7. Gooseberries. Chitsamba ichi chimamveka bwino dzuwa ndi mumthunzi. Madzi ophikira amadzimadzi sagwiritsidwa ntchito, choncho nthawi zambiri amabzala m'madera akumidzi.

Zomera zogonjetsa zomera

Podzifunira nokha kuti ndi mitengo iti yomwe imapatsa mthunzi ndi yoyenera kumunda, ndi bwino kuyang'anitsitsa zomwe mungachite.

1. Clematis. Kukongola curly chitsamba ndi wofiirira maluwa. Iye amawopa frosts, kotero kuti nyengo yozizira ndi bwino kuwatentha iwo mothandizidwa ndi masamba ogwa kapena peat.
2. Mphesa zakutchire. Mitengo ya zomera izi idzakongoletsa munda uliwonse, ndipo m'dzinja masamba adzasewera ndi mitundu yatsopano, chifukwa pa nthawi ino ya masamba amakhala ofiira mthunzi.
3. Wisteria. Iyi ndi shrub yokongola kwambiri, koma ndi yovuta kwambiri - yotsika chisanu, choncho kumadera ovuta kwambiri chifukwa chodzala wisteria ndi bwino kusiya.
4. Ivy. Ichi ndi shrub yobiriwira yomwe siimasowa chisamaliro chapadera, kupatula kupanga mapangidwe ake a shrub.

Mitengo yotchedwa shade coniferous zomera m'munda

Kusankha mitundu ya zomera ya toleriferous tolerance, muyenera kudziwa kutalika ndi makhalidwe a chisamaliro. Pali mitundu yambiri yamtundu wotchedwa coniferous, yomwe imayenera kulipidwa mwapadera, chifukwa zomera zomwe zimapatsa mthunzi m'munda wa gulu la conifers zimawoneka zokongola komanso zachilendo, makamaka ngati zimatenga gulu loyenera.

1. Tsuga ndi Canada. Chomera sichimalola kutentha, kotero mthunzi chifukwa ndizoyenera. Nkofunikanso kuti mupereke chinyezi chabwino.
2. Pine Weymutova dwarfish. Mitundu imeneyi imagonjetsedwa ndi mpweya woipa, choncho nthawi zambiri imabzalidwa pamagulu pafupi ndi misewu ndi kayendetsedwe kake.
3. Mphungu ndi yopanda malire. Ichi ndi chomera chotchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha kudzichepetsa kwake ndi mawonekedwe okondweretsa.

Mitengo yokhala ndi mthunzi

Mosiyana, ganizirani mitengo yolekerera mthunzi m'munda, yomwe ingakhale yokongola ya malo, mpanda kapena kupereka zina zopindulitsa mwa zipatso za zipatso. Pali njira zambiri komanso zambiri pa kusankha komaliza zimadalira zokonda zanu ndi nyengo, zomwe sizili bwino nthawi zonse mitengo yomwe mumakonda.

Mitengo yokhazikika ya mthunzi

Mitengo yowonongeka, yosamalidwa bwino ndi mthunzi, mochuluka, koma si nthawi zonse yomwe ili yoyenera pa webusaitiyi. Ndikofunika kusankha ntchito zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi mitengo yomwe idabzalidwa, kukula kwake ndi zofunikira pa chisamaliro. Kwa mitengo yolekerera mthunzi pali ambiri omwe amaimira mitengo yowonongeka, koma tidawatenga osadzichepetsa kwambiri.

1. Davidia. Anagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhala movutikira okha. Mtengo uwu ukuwoneka wokongola chifukwa cha mabala a kirimu.
2. Birch. Mtengo wodzichepetsa umene sufuna dzuwa ndi chinyezi.
3. Willow. Mitundu imeneyi imakhala ndi mitundu yambiri, yomwe mungasankhe nthawi yina iliyonse yoyenera kumunda wanu.
4. Beech. Zabwino kusintha kwa korona mapangidwe ndi kudzichepetsa. Zingabzalidwe mwaulere kapena gulu.

Mitengo ya zipatso yosalala

Ngati chipatsocho ndi mthunzi wolekerera ndipo sichifunikanso chisamaliro chapadera, iwo akhoza kubzalidwa mu kanyumba kanyumba, mu gawo la shaded ndipo osadandaula. Mitengo yotereyi imakondedwa osati kokha chifukwa cha zokopa zawo zakunja, komanso fruiting. Kuphatikiza kukongola ndi ubwino wa mitengo yotere, kuwombera kumodzi kungawononge mbalame ziwiri ndi mwala umodzi, zomwe zimakhala ndi ziwembu. Pakati pa mitengo ya zipatso yomwe yapambana kwambiri, mungasankhe chinthu choyenera.

1. Cherry. Mtengo uwu umakula m'madera othuthuka komanso madontho akuluakulu, samafuna chisamaliro chapadera ndi kulekerera chisanu bwino.
2. Alycha. Ichi ndi mtengo wawung'ono wokhala ndi zipatso zabwino komanso wodzichepetsa kumalo okula.
3. Pulogalamu. Pali lingaliro lakuti maulawo sapereka mbewu mumthunzi, koma apa pakubwera, mmalo mwake, za mtundu wachikasu.
4. Mtengo wa Apple. Mtengo uwu umakhala wabwino kwina kulikonse, kupatula ku madera otsika, pamene chisanu cholimba chimatha kuwononga chomera.

Mtengo wa toleriferous coniferous tree

Podziwa kuti ndi mitengo iti yomwe imakhala yabwino pamunda, mukhoza kupanga chidutswa chenicheni cha Paradiso. Mmodzi mwa mitengoyi, mukhoza kutenga mitengo yokongoletsera yokongola kwambiri yomwe imathandiza kuti malowa akhale apadera komanso osadabwitsa.

1. Mphukira ya buluu. Mitundu ya spruce imakonda mthunzi ndi penumbra. Nthaka imakhala youma, zomwe zimapangitsa mtengowu kukhala wodzichepetsa ngati n'kotheka.
2. Mphungu (wamtali mitundu). Zimamera bwino m'malo amdima ndipo sizikusowa nthaka yobiriwira.
3. Thuya. Mtengo uwu si wodzichepetsa ngakhale ku dzuwa, kapena chinyezi.
4. Tsuga (wamtali mitundu). Amakonda kwambiri mthunzi ndi dothi lonyowa, koma osati mvula.