Matenda a Gilbert - mankhwala

Gilbert's syndrome ndi matenda opatsirana achibadwa omwe amasonyeza kuti akuphwanya bilirubin ntchito m'thupi. Chiwindi cha wodwalayo sichikhoza kutulutsa thupi lonseli, ndipo chimakula m'thupi, ndipo chimayambitsa jaundice. Nthendayi ndi ya cholowa chokhala ndi choipa, koma chachilendo.

Kodi mungatani kuti mupewe matenda a Gilbert?

Zowopsya kumoyo, matendawa sali oimira ndipo amatsogolera ku mavuto ndi osowa kwambiri, kotero kuti njira yeniyeni yothetsera matenda a Gilbert sizimafunika.

Mankhwala amachiritsi amatchulidwa kuti asokoneze zizindikiro zomwe zimayambitsa, komanso kuti asamawonetseke maonekedwe awo, njira zosagwiritsira ntchito mankhwala: kugwiritsira ntchito regimen, chakudya chapadera, kupeŵa zinthu zomwe zingayambitse kuwonjezereka.

Njira zothandizira matenda a Gilbert, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga momwe akufunira, ndi awa:

1. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amachepetsa mlingo wa bilirubin m'magazi. Izi zikuphatikizapo, poyamba, phenobarbital ndi zokonzekera zomwe zili nazo. Nthawi zambiri mankhwalawa amatha masabata awiri ndi awiri ndipo amasiya kutayika kwa zizindikiro zakunja (jaundice) ndi kuika chiwerengero cha bilirubin m'magazi. Chosavuta cha njira iyi ya mankhwala ndi chakuti mankhwala amatha kukhala osokoneza, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala zopanda pake, ndikofunikira kusiya kuletsa. Odwala ambiri amakonda, pochiza matenda a Gilbert, kuti athandize phenobarbital ndi mankhwala omwe ali nawo, koma ndi zotsatira zoopsa, monga Corvalol kapena Valocordin.
2. Kufulumira kwa kuyamwa ndi excretion ya bilirubin (kudya kwa diuretics ndi activated carbon).
3. Majekeseni a albumin, omwe amamanga bilirubin, omwe amazungulira kale m'magazi.
4. Chilolezo cha mavitamini B.
5. Kulandila kwa hepatoprotectors kukhalabe ndi chiwindi.
6. Kulandila za choleretic kukonzekera powonjezereka kwa zizindikiro.
7. Kugwirizana ndi zakudya zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kudya mafuta ovuta, zotetezera, mowa.
8. Kupewa zochitika zomwe zimachulukitsa zizindikiro (matenda, kupanikizika, kusala kudya, kuwonjezera thupi, mankhwala osokoneza chiwindi).

Kudya mu Gilbert's syndrome

Pochiza matenda a Gilbert, imodzi mwa maudindo akuluakulu ndi zakudya zoyenera.

Zida zomwe zimasiyana kwambiri ndi odwala onse omwe ali ndi matendawa, salipo. Pazochitika zonsezi, zoterezi zingakhale payekha. Choncho, pafupifupi odwala onse omwe ali ndi matenda a Gilbert, kumwa mowa kumapangitsa kuti zizindikiro zisawonongeke, koma nthawi zina sizichitika.

Komanso, kudya ndi zakudya zopanda mapuloteni zimatsutsana ndi odwala. Zakudya zam'madzi, mazira, mkaka ayenera kuphatikizidwa mu zakudya zenizeni. Ndipo kuchokera ku zakudya zowonjezera mafuta ndi zokazinga ndi bwino kukana, popeza zimakhudza kwambiri chiwindi.

Kuwonjezera pamenepo, kupuma kwalitali sikulandiridwa, kumatsatiridwa ndi kudya kwambiri. Chakudyacho chiyenera kukhazikika nthawi zonse, makamaka m'magawo ang'onoang'ono, koma maulendo asanu pa tsiku.

Kuchiza kwa matenda a Gilbert ndi mankhwala ochiritsira

Monga tanenera kale, ngakhale kuti matendawa sali kukhumudwitsa thupi, mawonetseredwe ake akunja amayamba chifukwa chokhumudwa. Pofuna kulimbana ndi jaundice ku Gilbert's syndrome, simungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala okha, komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kugwiritsa ntchito tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ma tebulo omwe amathandiza kuyeretsa ndi kusintha ntchito ya chiwindi.

Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• zokolola za chimanga;
• ananyamuka m'chiuno;
• mkaka wa mkaka;
• kalendula;
• chithunzi;
• chodabwitsa;
• tansy;
• barberry .

Ndibwino kuti musinthe kapena mulandire zitsamba zapadera. Komanso pankhani ya mkaka nthula, mafuta a chomerachi amakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino.