Kusokonezeka kwa magazi kumagawo aliwonse a thupi kungayambidwe ndi kupsyinjika kapena matenda a systemic. Kuperewera kwa oxygen m'dera limeneli kapena kumaloko kumabweretsa mavuto osasangalatsa komanso opweteka. Mwamwayi, mankhwala masiku ano ali pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri ndipo angathe kupereka mankhwala ambiri kuti azitha kuyendetsa magazi. Zimakhudza ziwiya zazikulu kwambiri komanso zazikulu kwambiri. Chinthu chachikulu choti mudziwe, chomwe kwenikweni matendawa amayamba m'thupi.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti azitha kuyendetsa magazi
Mankhwala a mtundu uwu apangidwa kuti apititse patsogolo zombo zomwe zimatsogolera kumutu. Izi zimachepetsa njira yoyendetsera magazi, motero, imathandizanso ubongo ndi mpweya. Kuonjezerapo, kuwonjezeka kwa zakudya zopatsa thanzi koyenera kumawonjezeka. Gululi limaphatikizapo otsutsa a calcium mu mibadwo itatu:
- Nifedipine;
- Odalat;
- Finoptin;
- Kalan;
- Diltiazem;
- Clentiazem;
- Norvasc.
Mankhwala, mlingo ndi nthawi ya maphunziro amaperekedwa malinga ndi kufufuza.
Njira zothetsera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda
Zotsatira za mankhwalawa ndi cholinga cholimbikitsa mphamvu za chitetezo cha mthupi ndi kusintha. Kuonjezera apo, zimathandizira kubwezeretsa njira zowonongeka, zomwe zimakhudza zina zotengera. Chokhumba chokhumba chikhoza kupindula kudzera mu ntchito yogwira ntchito ya malingaliro, endocrine ndi zotsitsimutsa. Mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amaperekedwa malinga ndi zizindikiro zomwe zilipo kale. Kuwala kwakukulu kwambiri kwa gawo ili ndi:
- Iodini ya golide;
- Edas-138;
- Cerebral.
Kukonzekera kukonzetsa kufalikira kwa magazi m'magulu apansi
Poyamba kuyenda mozungulira kapena mosiyana ndi njira yochuluka ya moyo, kuuluka kwa magazi m'milingo kungasokonezedwe. Polimbana ndi vutoli, mankhwala amasiku ano amapereka mankhwala otchedwa venotonic mankhwala - mankhwala omwe amathandiza kulimbitsa makoma a mitsempha, kuwonjezera kukomoka kwawo:
- Papaverine ;
- Baralgetas;
- Trental;
- Solcoseryl;
- Cincumar ndi ena.
Kukonzekera kwa kusintha kwowonjezera kwa magazi
Kufalitsa kwapadera ndi magazi m'magazi a capillaries, mitsempha yaing'ono ndi mitsempha. Chifukwa cha kuphwanya njirayi, munthu amakhala ndi mavuto ndi ziwalo zina za thupi komanso ngakhale thupi lonse. Malingana ndi zizindikiro za matendawa, mankhwala osiyanasiyana amagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- kusintha microcirculation;
- calcium channel blockers;
- myotropic antispasmodics;
- malingaliro;
- zopatsa mphamvu za dopamine receptors.
Zothandiza kwambiri ndi izi:
- Korantil ;
- Reomacrodex;
- Vasprotrosan;
- Kordafen;
- Chipata;
- Bilobil;
- Dimecolin;
- Sermion ndi ena.