Mwachitsanzo, kwa Asilamu, nkhaniyi ndi yolemekezeka kwa banja lonse, ndipo ngati mtsikanayo pa tsiku laukwati amakhala woipa, ndiye kuti adzalangidwa mwamphamvu, ndipo banja limanyozedwa. Wina angaganize izi ngati zilembo za Stone Age, ndipo kwa ena, funsoli limakhala lofunika kwambiri, panthawi inayake pamoyo.
Ntchito yoyamba yothetsera unamwali inachitika mu 1962 ku Italy, pambuyo pake chizoloŵezichi chikufalikira padziko lonse lapansi. Ndipo chaka ndi chaka, omwe amafunira sakhala ochepa, zomwe zikutanthawuza kuti nthawi zonse pamafunika thandizoli. Tsopano chipatala chirichonse cha amayi chimapereka icho. Chisonyezero chokha cha kusokoneza chingangokhala chikhumbo cha mkazi mwiniwake. Mungathe kuchita opaleshoniyi nthawi zambiri monga mumakonda.
Kodi dzina la kubwezeretsa unamwali ndi chiyani?
Mkazi sali ovuta kusankha pa kubwezeretsedwa kwa anthu. Musanapite ku chipatala, muyenera kukhala osamvetsetseka njirayi, kuti phwando lisamve bwino komanso kumvetsetsa mawu a mayiyu. Firimuyi, yomwe idzasindikizidwa pa ntchitoyi, imatchedwa anthu, ndipo ndondomekoyo imatchedwa hymenoplasty.
Kodi ndi ndalama zingati kubwezeretsa unamwali?
M'makliniki osiyanasiyana, mitengo ikhoza kusiyana, koma osati yochepa. Zimadalira mzindawo, mwachitsanzo, ku likulu la Russia kapena St. Petersburg, opaleshoni yoteroyo amawononga mkazi kuchokera ku 5000 mpaka 10,000, malinga ndi kutchuka kwa chipatala. Koma m'midzi yowona, mtengo udzakhala wotsika. Mu Ukraine, kubwezeretsedwa kwaunyamata kudzatenga mtengo wa 1500 mpaka 3000 hryvnia.
Kodi hymenoplasty imachitanji (kubwezeretsa unamwali)?
Pali mitundu iwiri ya opaleshoni yobwezeretsa unamwali. Choyamba cha izi ndi chophweka ndipo sichifuna kuti wodwalayo akhale m'chipatala kwa nthawi yaitali. Nthawi yobwezeretsa atatha opaleshoniyi imatenga pafupi masabata awiri. Opaleshoni yokha pansi pa anesthesia wamba kwa mphindi 20-30. Samorassasivayuschimisya ulusi umasula otsalira a anthu.
Mwamwayi, nthawi ya opaleshoni yotereyi ndi yaing'ono, chifukwa zimakhala zochepa nthawi zonse, koma zowonjezera zomwe zimagwirizanitsa ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi zomwe zingathe kusokoneza ndipo zotsatira zake zidzatayika. Choncho, opaleshoniyi ikulimbikitsidwa kuti ichitike mwangwiro masabata awiri pamaso pa usiku waukwati.
Mitundu yachiwiri imapereka zotsatira zotsalira, zomwe zimapitilira kwa zaka zingapo. Zomwe zachitika kale ndi matenda a anesthesia, chifukwa panthawiyi, minofu ya vaginja imasokedwa pamodzi yosanjikizika, yomwe imayambitsidwa. Posiyanitsa septum yobereka komanso yobwezeretsedwa mu vaginayi sangathe ngakhale mayi wazimayi, osatchula mkaziyo.
Musanayambe kugwira ntchito, mayi ayenera kulemba mndandanda wa mayesero awa:
- smear pa zomera;
- kuyesa magazi kwa hepatitis B ndi C, AIDS;
- magazi a biochemistry kuti asungunuke;
- chiwonetsero;
- mayesero okhudza kugonana.
Ngati mkazi ali ndi coagulability yoipa, adzakanidwa opaleshoni. Komanso, omwe ali ndi zovuta zolimbana ndi mankhwala ndi anesthesia zigawo ziyenera kukhala zovuta kwambiri pa izi.
Ngati smear ndi mayesero amasonyeza kupezeka kwa matenda, ayenera kuchiritsidwa asanachitidwe opaleshoni. Matenda osiyanasiyana, AIDS ndi TB zimatsutsana ndi opaleshoni.