Koreopsis osatha - zitsamba ndi zokongola maluwa okongola. Pali mitundu yoposa zana ya zomera za coreopsis, zambiri zomwe zimachokera ku North America, ndipo mitundu ina imachokera ku Africa ndi ku Hawaiian Islands.
Maluwa amawopsya mosalekeza amakhala ndi mtundu wobiriwira pamphepete - mtundu wachikasu, pinki kapena wachikasu, komanso pakati pa duwa, maluwa otchedwa tubular amakhala osawoneka achikasu, kawirikawiri-mtundu wofiirira, motero anthu ambiri amachitcha kuti koreiglazok.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya koreopsis yosatha - mukhoza kusankha imodzi yomwe mumakonda kwambiri, popeza makhalidwe ambiri a iwo ali ofanana kwambiri. Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ndi Grandiflora.
Perennial coropopsis idzakhala yokongola kwambiri kwa munda uliwonse, kuwonjezera mitundu yowala kwa iyo. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, coreopsis sichifunikira chisamaliro chapadera, chodziwika ndi chisanu chokaniza ndi kukana kwa chilala. Kotero tiyeni tsopano tione mwatsatanetsatane momwe tingasamalire chomera ichi, kotero kuti icho chidzakusangalatseni inu ndi mitundu yake.
Coreopsis: kubzala ndi kusamalira
Kotero, tiyeni tiyambe kukambirana za kulima coreopsis. Chomera koreopsis m'nthaka ndi chomasuka, ndi madzi abwino kwambiri. Ndibwino kuti mutabzala zomera kuti musunge pakati pa mtunda wa masentimita makumi awiri kapena makumi atatu - kotero zomera zimera bwino. Musanadzalemo, manyowa nthaka ndi organic feteleza. Pofuna kubzala, muyenera kusankha malo a dzuwa, popeza perennial koreopsis ndi chomera chojambula. Coreopsis, nthawi zonse, amazoloŵera bwino, kotero kuti posabzala sipadzakhala mavuto.
Tsopano tiyeni tipite patsogolo kuti tisamalire coreopsis.
- Fukusira coreopsis ngati mvula imagwa kawirikawiri, koma kawirikawiri chomeracho chikukwanira madzi okwanira omwe amaperekedwa ndi mvula.
- Manyowa koreopsis kwa zaka zambiri, kokha ngati akukula mu nthaka yopanda mphamvu. Pachifukwa ichi, amamera kumapeto kwa kasupe kapena kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe ndi zovuta mchere feteleza.
- Ngati mtundu wako wa koreops ndi wamtali, ndiye kuti uyenera kuwonjezera chithandizo kuti uwasamalire, chomwe chidzachirikiza chomeracho, kuteteza kusokonezeka kwa nthambi.
- Pamene maluwa akutentha kwambiri kumapeto, ndiye kudula ndi kotalika kotalika. Pambuyo pake, chomeracho chimadyetsedwa kuti chikhale champhamvu, ndipo coreopsis imayamba kuphuka kachiwiri.
- Kwa nyengo yozizira, zomera zimadulidwa pansi. M'madera ozizira kwambiri, monga, m'madera oyandikana nawo a Russia, coreopsis osatha malo ena okhalamo, koma nyengo yozizira imakhalabe yofunika kuti ikhale yosungidwa.
Kuberekera kwa coreopsis
Mitundu yosatha ya coreopsis imachulukitsidwa kawirikawiri pogawanika chitsamba kukhala masika kapena autumn, malingana ndi nyengo - m'nyengo yozizira, kugawikana kwa chitsamba kumachitika kumapeto kwa nyengo, ndipo kumakhala kotentha m'dzinja. Komanso, coreopsis ikhoza kufalikizidwa ndi cuttings ndipo, ndithudi, mbewu - phindu la kukula kwa nthanga kuchokera ku mbewu si nkhani yovuta. Akhoza kufesedwa nthawi yomweyo m'mwezi wa May (koma maluwa amatha kuchitika chaka chamawa), kapena kubzala mbande mu March, pamene nyengo yowonjezereka imakhazikitsidwa, imaikidwa pansi. Mukumapeto kwake, koreposis idzaphuka chilimwe.
Tizilombo ndi matenda a coreopsis
Nthawi zina pamamasamba osatha ku Korea pali mawanga kapena dzimbiri. Chifukwa cha izi ndi matenda osiyanasiyana a fungal. Zikatero, ndizokwanira kuchotsa masamba okhaokha. Kuwombera pa koreopsis komanso matenda opatsirana ndi tizilombo, omwe pamwamba pake pamakhala, amatembenukira kukhala tubules. Zikatero, kuchokera ku zomera zowonongeka, tsoka, ziyenera kuchotsa. Ngakhale pa koryopsis akhoza kugwidwa ndi nsabwe za m'masamba - akhoza kuthetseratu mwa kuchiza chomera ndi kukonzekera kwake. Palinso tizilombo timene timayambitsa masamba a Koreopsy, omwe nthawi zambiri amasonkhanitsidwa ndi manja.
Koreopsis osatha ndi chomera chokongola chomwe chidzakongoletsa munda wanu, ndipo chofunikira kwambiri, sichingakuvutitseni nkomwe, chifukwa kusamalira coreopsis ndi kophweka kwambiri.