Kodi kudyetsa maula m'dzinja?

Kuwonjezera plums ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa chibwenzi pambuyo pa mtengo. Mu September, muyenera kupereka nthawi, kotero kuti chaka chotsatira mutha kukolola zochuluka. Kotero, tiyeni tiwone zomwe kwenikweni zimadyetsa maula mu kugwa.

Zosakaniza za kuvala pamwamba kwa plums m'dzinja

Kudyetsa msipu kumakhala kosiyana ndi kasupe, kotero ndikofunikira kudziŵa kuti mapulani abwino adzamanga bwanji kugwa. Kumbukirani kuti mtengo umakonda nthaka yamchere, kotero ndikofunikira kufalitsa phulusa pafupi ndi chipilala kapena kuthira mandimu. Komanso, maulawo amamera ndi mankhwala ammonia. Inde, ndibwino kuti muchite zimenezi musanabala zipatso, kuti zikhale zowutsa mudyo.

Tiyeni tiyang'ane zomwe zimatengera kudyetsa maula atatha kukolola, chifukwa ndi nthawi yomwe mtengo uli wofooka komanso wokonzeka nthawi yozizira. Mukhoza kuthira nthaka ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zosakaniza:

1. Zosakaniza zapangidwe. Amapanga chitukuko cha mizu ndikuchibwezeretsa. Komanso, zosakaniza zimenezi zimakhudza kukula kwa mtengo.
2. Potash feteleza . Adatulutsidwa m'nthaka kuti apindulitse zipatso. Ndikofunika kuti musapitirirepo, chitani zonse malinga ndi malangizo, ndiye chaka chamawa maula adzakudutsani ndi zokolola zambiri.
3. Phosphate feteleza. Ngati kumira kumakula pa nthaka ya mchenga, musagwiritse ntchito mtundu woterewu, mwinamwake mpweya sungapite ku mizu.
4. Yankho la urea. Inde, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kubwezeretsa ndi kukula mtengo. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti mtundu uwu wa fetereza umadyetsedwa katatu patsiku. Chakudya chachinayi cha urea chikhoza kuvulaza kwambiri.

Kuti achite pamwamba kuvala kwa mtengo ndikofunikira nyengo yofunda, ndi zofunika pamaso pa chisanu. Kuchuluka kwa feteleza yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pa maula sikuyenera kupitirira chizolowezi, chifukwa chomeracho sichitha kukhalapo mpaka masika. Ngati ikukula chaka choyamba, ndiye mtundu wina wodyetsa wokwanira, umene umapangidwa mu malita 10 a madzi. Chabwino, ngati mtengo uli ndi zaka zoposa zitatu, ndiye kuti ukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zonse zitatu, koma osati kamodzi pa sabata. Pambuyo pa kuvala pamwamba, tilekani dothi lozungulira mtengo ndi udzu kapena masamba ogwa. Onetsetsani kuti feteleza apange chiyani pansi pa maula mu kugwa mungathandize mtengo wokha. Zindikirani kuchuluka kwake kwakula pa nyengo, zowawa ndi kuchuluka kwa zokolola.