Zomwe zimayambitsa zotupa mu pharynx zingakhale zifukwa zosiyanasiyana - mavairasi, bowa, chifuwa, mabakiteriya, kuwonongeka kwa makina, mowa ndi kusuta. Malingana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tazindikira, njira zimasankhidwa kuti zichiza matenda a pharyngitis. Ndifunikanso kudziwa momwe matendawa aliri.
Kodi kuchiza acute ndi matenda pharyngitis?
Kawirikawiri mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti thupi likhale lopweteka kwambiri kapena lachilomboka, limakhala ndi njira zothetsera zizindikiro za pharyngitis, kubwezeretsa chitetezo chokwanira komanso kusintha vutoli:
- kusala zakudya;
- boma lamasitomala;
- kumwa;
- kukana kusuta;
- malo osambira otentha;
- kutenthetsa kumapweteka pammero;
- Njira zamagetsi (electrophoresis, UV irradiation);
- inhalation ndi saline.
Ndikofunika kusankha chomwe chingachititse matenda a pharyngitis - mankhwala osokoneza bongo ayenera kuuzidwa kokha ngati pali kachilombo koyambitsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Komabe, odwala ambiri amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki mwakamodzi, monga kuteteza, osati zokhazikika, koma zochita zam'deralo.
Mankhwala oyenerera kuchiza matenda omwe ali nawo:
1. Njira zothetseratu zitsamba ndi zopukusa:
- Chlorophyllipt;
- Furacilin;
- Chlorhexidine;
- Iodinol.
2. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo:
- Bioparox ;
- Framiectin;
- Gramicidin C;
- Sulfatiazole.
3. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi oletsa kutupa:
- Seppto;
- Yankho la Lugol;
- Inhaliptus;
- Tantum verde;
- Givalex;
- Tharyngept;
- Strepsils;
- Chiwombankhanga;
- Chosokoneza;
- Cameton;
- Tera;
- Isla Mint.
4. Antipyretics (ngati kuli kofunikira):
- Ibuprofen;
- Chisokonezo;
- Paracetamol;
- Chithunzi;
- Pentalgin;
- Aspirin.
5. Antihistamines (kuchokera ku chiwombankhanga):
- Zirtek;
- Diazoline;
- Loratadine;
- Zodak;
- Tavegil.
6. Antiviral:
- Lysozyme;
- Interferon;
- Ingavirin;
- Grogrinosine;
- Imudon;
- Amizon;
- Isoprinosine.
7. Vitamini, mchere, biologically yogwira zowonjezera.
Kusankha chochiza chifuwa ndi pharyngitis, ndibwino kulabadira mankhwala awa:
- Dr. Taiss akumwa ndi plantain;
- Herbion;
- Lazolvan;
- Bronchipret;
- Chithandizo;
- ATSTS;
- Fluidite;
- Ambroxol.
Mtundu wa matendawa umaphatikizapo chithandizo chamtundu wautali, chomwe chimagwirizana ndi mtundu wa pharyngitis (catarrhal, atrophic kapena hypertrophic). Kuphatikiza pa mankhwala omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa, m'pofunika kuthetsa chifukwa cha kubwereranso, matenda omwe amachititsa kuti matendawa asagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Pamene hypertrophic pathology ikulimbikitsidwa, cauterization ya opangidwa lymphoid minofu - cryotherapy kapena electrocoagulation.
Chifukwa cha matenda omwe amachititsa kuti matendawa asinthe, njira zatsopano zowonjezera mavitamini (ATP, vitamini A), zowonongeka (Lugol mu glycerin) zimalimbikitsa.
Kodi mungatani kuti muthe kudwala pharyngitis ndi mankhwala achilengedwe kunyumba?
Kugwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe a miyambo monga monotherapy siletsedwa, iwo angangowonjezerapo njira zoyenera zothandizira mankhwala. Pasanapite nthawi, muyenera kufufuza kuti muwone ngati pali zowopsa kwa mankhwala osamalidwa omwe asankhidwa.
Akatswiri amalangiza kugwiritsa ntchito zitsamba za inhalation ndi rinsing:
- chamamile;
- kalendula;
- eukalyti;
- sage ;
- masamba a mabulosi akuda;
- coniferous buds.
Tincture woledzera wa propolis imakhalanso ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Kuchepetsa kutupa ndi kuuma kwa zizindikiro, kuchepetsa kupweteka, batala wa chilengedwe chacoco kumathandiza. Chidutswa chaching'onocho chingathe kusungunuka mu kapu ya mkaka woyaka ndi zakumwa, pwerezani ndondomekoyi mpaka 4 patsiku.
Kodi kuchita pharyngitis ndi laryngitis?
Ngati mankhwala osokoneza bongo amakhudza osati kokha kagawo, koma ndi khungu, kukwiya
Kuwonjezera pa miyeso yomwe ili pamwambapa, muyenera kuwonjezera mpumulo wa mawu ndi kukonzekera koyenera kokonzekera kapena kukonza zachilengedwe zomwe zimachepetsa sputum:
- mizu ya licorice;
- Mukaltin;
- choyimira chamtundu;
- Ambrogen;
- Bromhexine.