Zili zenizeni lero kupanga nyumba zanu zokoma zonunkhira zokoma m'nyengo yozizira. Pali njira zambiri zowonjezera iwo kunyumba. Zowonjezereka, pakumva njira yapamwamba ya hydroponic. Teknoloji yokhayo ili ndi mbiriyakale yakale ndipo si yachilendo mmunda wa kulima, koma iyo inafalikira kwa zaka zingapo zapitazo. Kodi sitiroberi ikukula bwanji pa hydroponics ndi momwe zimakhalire zovuta, tidzakambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Hydroponic kulima strawberries - nthano ndi zenizeni
Njirayi ndi yophweka. Koma ngati zonse zinali zophweka, kuchokera ku masheluti akuluakulu onse zipatso zochokera kunja zinkangowonongeka. Ndipo kufunika kwa mankhwala okwera mtengo kungawonongeke. Chowonadi ndi chakuti kukula kwa strawberries pa hydroponics ngakhale kumachepetsa njira yopezera chaka, koma ili ndi zovuta zina:
- Chinthu choyamba chiyenera kuwerengedweratu, chifukwa mtengo wa zipangizo ndi njira yothetsera hydroponics kwa strawberries m'zaka zochepa zapitazi yakukula kwambiri mtengo (ngati mwaganiza zomanga bizinesi, ndithudi);
- Ndikofunika kupeza malo abwino othandizira mbande, chifukwa si mitundu yonse yoyenera izi;
- m'nyengo yozizira zidzakhala zofunikira kuthetsa mafunso okhudza Kutentha kwa greenhouses ndi kupitirira kwa maola masana.
Kukula strawberries hydroponically
Kukula zipatso kapena ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zimayang'aniridwa bwino zimapewa mavuto ambiri omwe amakhalapo pamtunda. Choyamba, kuchuluka kwa ntchito zamagetsi pa mita imodzi imodzi ndizing'ono zingapo. Kuchuluka kwa feteleza kumene mumawatsogolera bwino, kotero kuti zipatsozo zimapezedwa chitetezo choyenera.
Kuonjezera apo, mitundu yonse ya tizilombo kapena matenda sizingapangitse zodabwitsa zodabwitsa. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito hydroponics kunyumba, zipatso za sitiroberi sizidzayamba kuvunda ndi kukolola sizizima. Chifukwa cha nthawi zonse zomera zimakhala zolimba.
Yesetsani kupanga hydroponics kunyumba ndikukula strawberries kuti banja lanu likhale lenileni. Kuti muchite izi, mukufunikira zipangizo ndi zipangizo zomwe zilipo lero.
- Monga chomera cha hydroponic cha strawberries, mungagwiritse ntchito miphika yowonongeka kwa mapulasitiki a pulasitiki. Zokwanira zazing'ono za pafupifupi masentimita 16.
- Komanso timafunikira mphamvu zina za kukula kwake. Ndi pafupifupi 2 cm kutsanulira njira yothetsera hydroponics kwa strawberries. Chikhalidwe chovomerezeka: chidebecho chiyenera kukhala choyera.
- Mu miphika timatsanulira gawo lapansi (keramzit, chikopa cha kokonati chidzachita). Choyamba timathirira mbande ndi madzi osavuta, patapita kanthawi timasintha kukhala yankho.
- Kenaka timayika zomera mu chidebe ndi yankho. Ndikofunika kuti mizu ya zomera zisamafikire madzi. Kenaka kowonjezerani madziwo ku chidebe chachikulu pakufunika.