Hamsters Wamtundu ndi nyama zamtundu, zofanana ndi mbewa. Iwo samakula kuposa masentimita asanu m'litali, ndipo, mwachibadwa, ali ovuta kwambiri komanso mafoni kusiyana ndi anzawo. Komanso kusamalira hamsters wamba ndi amamera ndi osiyana.
Nyamayi yotchuka kwambiri pakati pa hamster ndi nyundo ya Dzhungar. Ali ndi khungu lakuda ndi kukula kochepa. Mitundu yambiri ya hamsters imakonda chidwi komanso kulankhulana, choncho si abwino kwa iwo amene amathera nthawi yaying'ono kunyumba.
Kawirikawiri pali hamsters amamera ndipo amawombera Campbell. The Taylor hamster ndi imvi, hamster Campbell ndi bulauni, ndipo hamoro Roborovsky ndi mchenga. Kulemera kwa "ana" awa sikudutsa 50 g.
Samalani hamsters amamera
Malangizo ochepa okhudza kusamalira:
- Kanyumba kakang'ono ndi khola lalikulu! Zisumba za hamsters zikhale zazikulu, zofanana ndi zinyama zambiri. Izi ndi chifukwa cha kuyenda kwawo. Mizere yamphamvu ya khola idzaonetsetsa kuti chitetezo cha hamster chikhale chitetezo.
- Pansi pa khola, utuchi waung'ono ungathe kufalikira. Hamsters amakonda kukwirira ndi kupuma mwa iwo. Hamster imadzipangira bedi kuchokera ku utuchi wake ndipo imakwera mmenemo ngati imakhala yozizira.
- Ndibwino kukonzekera kusamba ndi mchenga. Hamster-woyera adzayang'anitsitsa iye mu chovala chake. Hamsters wamtambo sangathe kusambitsidwa.
- Kwa hamster si waulesi, amafunikira gudumu ndi njira yosalala. Ndipo ndithudi, hamster imafuna nyumba, mbale yakumwa, wodyetsa.
- Musanayambe kumanga hamster wamaluwa, muyenera kuchotsa chakudya kuchokera ku chakudya chapitacho kuchokera ku chakudya.
- Hamsters wamtambo, ngakhale kuti ndi amtundu wautali komanso wolemera. Iwo ali ndi kagetsi kofulumira. Sankhani masamba a hamsters, ndiwo zamasamba ndi zipatso, mbewu, udzu, nsomba, tizilombo. Onetsetsani zomwe hamsters anu amodzi amadya - chakudya ayenera kukhala zosiyanasiyana. Pofuna kubereka ndi kupititsa patsogolo nyama zowonjezereka, puloteni ya nyama imayenera.
- Zverushki amasiyana ndi ukhondo, khola ikhoza kutsukidwa kamodzi pa sabata. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kusintha utuchi wonse ndi kuyeretsa nyumba ya masituni "tsiku lamvula." Hamsters amatsukidwa ndi miyendo yamphongo, yosakanizika ndi zida.
- Ndi angati amamudzi omwe amakhala m'nyumba mwanu - amadalira inu nokha. Kawirikawiri, moyo wa hamster ndi zaka 2. Kuyankhulana koyenera ndi veterinarian, kupewa matenda ena.
Popeza kusamalira hamster wachimake n'kosavuta, okonda ena amodzi amayambitsa anthu angapo. Makamaka bwino azikhala pamodzi hamsters Robovsky, koma n'zovuta kubereka.
Hamsters amamera amakhala bwino mu ukapolo, amaberekana kunyumba, amabweretsa 6-12 cubs. Hamsters sakonda phokoso, chifukwa ali ndi khutu lakuthwa. Masomphenya awo ndi ofooka ndipo amazindikira zinthuzo ndi fungo. Hamsters amatha msanga, amatha kulola kuti ayende kuzungulira nyumbayo, koma kuwapeza pambuyo pake n'kovuta. Hamster sichidzivulaza kwambiri, koma ikhoza kuyesedwa. Kotero ndi bwino kuyenda mozungulira mlonda valternik ndikulola mnzanu wamng'ono akudandaula kumeneko.
Ngati hamster adagulidwa kwa mwana, nkofunika kuchenjeza mwanayo kuti nkofunika kusamalira bwino nyamayo, masiku oyambirira musamuwopsyeze. Ndikofunika kuphunzitsa momwe angasamalire nyama, kenaka hamster idzayankha ndi kuvomereza, kudzipereka ndi chikondi. Hamster wokondeka amakonda, akamalankhula naye, amamuyendetsa, amulandire m'manja, amumenya, hamster akhoza kugona tulo pa dzanja lake. Popanda kusamala, m'malo mwake, nyama zimatopa.
Pali anthu ochepa amene samapatsa ana awa. Kugula hamster wamtengo wapatali, simugula chidole, koma chamoyo chodabwitsa, chachifundo, chodzichepetsa.