Icho chikuchitika, ndipo mu Venice wachikondi munali malo achinsinsi ndi mantha. Chilumba cha Poveglia ndi chilumba chodabwitsa, chikuyimira imfa ndi kuwonongeka. Povegliyu ankatcha ngakhale chilumba cha Venetian cha akufa.
Mbiri ya chilumba cha Poveglia
Zonsezi zinayamba mu Ufumu wa Roma - chinali chilumba ichi chomwe chinabweretsa odwala onse ndi nthendayo, ndipo apa iwo anali mu ululu woopsya kuyembekezera imfa. Choncho, adakonzedwa kuti azipatula osadwala ndikuletsa kufala kwa matenda oopsa. Mwamwayi, izi sizinathandize kwambiri - matendawa anali amphamvu.
Malinga ndi mbiri ya mbiri yakale, pa Mliri wa Black, anthu opitirira 160,000 anafa kuno. Iwo analibe nthawi yoti aike, kotero iwo ankangowotcha iwo pamoto wamkulu. Chifukwa chaichi, dziko la chilumbachi ndilo phulusa la matupi aumunthu.
Kale m'zaka za m'ma 1900 pachilumbacho adatsegula chipatala cha Psychiatric kwa odwala m'maganizo. Odwala onse, akubwera kuno, monga akudandaula ndi mutu wopweteka, ndipo usiku iwo amazunzidwa ndi zoopsa mu chifanizo cha mizimu ya ofera omwe adafa, akulira ndi kufuula.
Ananenedwa kuti dokotala wamkulu wa chipatala mwiniwakeyo analibe thanzi labwino, kuti anayesera odwala ake kwambiri, anayezetsa mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito mosagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo ankachita chipangizo cha lobotomy m'chipinda chamkati mwa zipatala za chipatala chomwe chinali ndi nyundo, zigoba ndi ziboliboli. Moona - kuchokera pazidziwitso zonsezi zongomveka bwino!
Chakumapeto kwa zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri, chilumbacho chinasiyidwa kwathunthu, palibe yemwe akukhala pano. Pamwamba pachilumbachi pakali pano pali belu, lomwe limatchula nsomba za asodzi. Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, amayenda mozungulira chilumba chotembereredwa, kuti m'malo mogwira nsomba, ndizoipa kwambiri kuposa mafupa a anthu.
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Mabala a Gahena
Izi ndi maina ena ambiri osasangalatsa omwe amapatsa anthu ndikupereka ku chilumba cha Poveglia ku Italy. Mwachitsanzo - chitetezero cha miyoyo yotayika, chisangalalo chakufa, dziko lowonongeka.
Lero chilumbachi ndi magulu osasuntha a nyumba zomangika, nyumba zosasokonekera, zomwe pang'onopang'ono zimabisika mwa chirengedwe, kuzigwiritsira ntchito mosamalitsa pamodzi ndi nkhani zonse zodabwitsa. Ndipo zonsezi - makilomita angapo kuchokera ku nyumba zachifumu za Grand Canal.
Ulendo pa Povglia
Kwa alendo, Venetian Poveglia yatsekedwa, koma ngakhale izi, zikuwoneka kuti akukopa apa chinachake chodabwitsa ndi chosadziwika. Ndipo chinthu choyamba chimene mungathe kuchiwona pamene mukuyandikira chilumba ndi nsanja yayikulu. Ndi nyumba yakale kwambiri, osati kuwerengera mabwinja a tchalitchi chakale cha m'ma 1200. The belfry m'zaka za zana la 18 linasanduka nyumba yopangira, koma lero wakhala chabe chizindikiro. Zinali zochokera kwa iye, malinga ndi nthano, kuti dokotala wamisala adadzigwetsa yekha.
Chinthu chotsatira ndi dongosolo la octagonal, lomwe linakhala ngati chitetezo m'zaka za zana la 14. Mukatha kuzungulira, mudzafika kumtunda kumene chipinda chachikulu cha chipatalachi chikukwera. Zonsezi zinkakhala zitaphimbidwa ndi masamba ndipo zinkasoweka m'maso. Koma ngati mumadziwa komwe mungayang'anire, mudzawona ndithu.
Zaka makumi awiri zapitazo, omanga adamanga zowonongeka pamtunda wake kuti awononge chiwonongeko chake chonse, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti chiwonetserocho chiwonongeke kwambiri.
Ngati mukuyesa kulowa mkati mwa chipatala chakale, konzekerani kuti muwone mawonekedwe a chipatala osasangalatsa, utoto wosasangalatsa, mabedi a bedi, zopangidwa ndi zipatala zosweka. Zowonetserako, tiyeni tizinena mwakamodzi, sichoncho kukonzekeretsa chikondi.
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Nzika za ku Italy zimayesetsa kuthetsa mbiri yoipa ya Povegliya, kuitanitsa chipatala kukhala malo osungira okalamba. Koma pakadali pano, nchifukwa ninji pali zotsalira za zipangizo zachipatala ndi mabedi a chipatala, ndipo palinso zolembedwera pamakoma a mawindo a zenera zomwe zikusonyeza kuti chipatala cha matendawa chinali pano?
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