Furosemide mu mababu

Nthaŵi zina madokotala amapereka kwa odwala mawonekedwe a Furosemide kumasulidwa mu buloule, chifukwa madzi oziwoneka bwino omwe ali ndi chikasu chokasupa amachita mofulumira komanso mogwira mtima kuposa piritsi. Mankhwala oyenera kupeza Furosemide mu buloule ayenera kuuzidwa kokha ndi dokotala. Kugwiritsira ntchito moyenera kwa mankhwala sikuvomerezeka.

Kodi amazitcha kuti Furosemide m'makutu?

Furosemide amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mitundu yoopsa ya kuthamanga kwa magazi, monga imodzi mwa njira zofunika:

• ndi ntchito yosakwanira ya impso;
• ndi chiwindi cha chiwindi;
• eclampsia;
• matenda akuluakulu okhala ndi mtima wosalimba ;
• matenda a nephrotic;
• kutupa kwa mapapo ndi ubongo.

Mbali za mankhwala

Mankhwalawa amathandizidwa onse mwachangu komanso mwachangu. Pa mlingo wa Furosemide mu ampoule, ndi 20 mg, 40 mg, 60 mg, 120 mg. Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kawiri pa tsiku (kawirikawiri m'mawa ndi usiku).

Muzochitika zina, pali zina zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala:

1. Ndi matenda opatsirana, ana omwe ali ndi zaka 15 ndi akulu - kamodzi kapena kawiri pa mlingo woyamba wa 20 mpaka 40 mg (mlingo waukulu kwambiri ndi 600 mg patsiku). Mankhwala a tsiku ndi tsiku kwa ana (mpaka zaka 15) sayenera kupitirira 0,5 - 1.5 mg ndi chiwerengero cha kilogalamu imodzi ya kulemera kwake.
2. Ngati matendawa ali oopsa kwambiri, mlingowo umasinthidwa nthawi yonse ya mankhwala ndikuyamba kuchokera 20 mpaka 40 mg.
3. Pamene poyizoni ndi diuresis yokakamizidwa amasankhidwa kumagwiritsidwe ntchito kovuta ndi mankhwala osakaniza a electrolyte. Malingana ndi zovuta za chikhalidwechi, 20-40 mg ya Furosemide akuwonjezeredwa ku yankho.

Zotsutsana ndi zotsatira zake

Kukhoza kochitika pamsana pa mankhwala:

• chisokonezo;
• kutsekula m'mimba;
• chithunzithunzi cha khungu;
• mphutsi;
• kuyabwa.

Musagwiritse ntchito Furosemide:

• mu theka loyamba la nthawi yogonana;
• ndi kulephera kwa chiwindi mu siteji yotsiriza;
• ndi chifuwa;
• ndi anuria;
• ndi glomerulonephritis yovuta;
• ndi chiwombankhanga kapena chikhalidwe patsogolo pake;
• ndi mankhwala oopsa a myocardial infarction.