Lero, feteleza ndi msika wa zomera ndi zosiyana kwambiri ndipo nthawi zonse zimadzaza ndi mitundu yatsopano. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito pa nthaka ngati mtundu wa kokonati. Tiyeni tiyang'ane kumene kogwiritsidwe ka kokonati kamagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo ndi ubwino wake.
Kodi gawo la kokonati ndi chiyani?
Malinga ndi malangizo a opanga, kogonati gawo lapansi ndizowonongeka m'malo mwa makoswe ophwanyidwa komanso opangidwa ndi kokonati komanso pang'ono. Chifukwa chakuti peel imakhala ndi zakudya zambiri, kokonati gawo lapansi ndi lothandiza kwambiri kuwonjezera zokolola za zomera. Ndipo kukhalapo kwa kokonati kumapangitsa kuti muzitha kuthirira zomera mochepa, kotero kuti zakudya zimakhala nthawi yayitali pansi. Kuonjezerapo, gawoli limalimbikitsa kuwonjezereka kwa mizu ndi masamba m'nyumba zamaluwa, ndipo pH yake ili pafupi ndi ndale.
Mu nthaka ndi gawo la kokonati, tomato, tsabola, nkhaka, aubergine ndi masamba ena amakula bwino. Ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito kokonati peat n'zotheka ponseponse pansi ndi greenhouses. Zokongola kwambiri zimakula pa kokonati substrate strawberries, nyumba zambiri zamaluwa ndi maluwa kuti azidyetserako ziweto: ma orchids, violets, gloxins , carnations, chrysanthemums, gerberas, roses. Chotsalira chokoma cha kokonati chotchedwa substrate chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mulch.
Zotsatira za kokonati substrate
Zinthu izi ziri ndi ubwino wosatsutsika:
- Mu gawo lachilengedwe - peti ya kokonati - palibe tizilombo towononga .
- Ali ndi hydrophilicity , ndiko kuti, atatha kuyanika, mosavuta ndi mofulumira imatenga chinyezi ndipo imasungira iyo yokha.
- Ali ndi mpweya wabwino : ngakhale muzodzaza ndi madzi a kokonati substrate zitsamba zimakhala ndi mpweya wofunikira.
- Kulimbana mokwanira ndi kuwonongeka : ikhoza kusunga katundu wake kwa zaka zisanu.
- Amadziwika kuti ali ndi mphamvu zowonjezerapo zakudya ndiyeno amazitumiza ku zomera ngati pakufunika.