Mankhwala otchuka kwambiri a Ceftriaxone ndi antibayotiki omwe amachita zambiri ndipo amafika ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a aerobic ndi anaerobic, okhala ndi tizilombo toyipa ndi zabwino.
Zina mwa zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito Ceftriaxone ndizo matenda opatsirana omwe amabwera ndi mabakiteriyawa. Tiyeni tikambirane mwatsatanetsatane, momwe mankhwala amathandizira ndi momwe angagwiritsire ntchito.
Kugwiritsa ntchito ceftriaxone m'matenda
Mankhwalawa ndi othandiza polimbana ndi streptococci ya magulu B, C, G, golide ndi epidermal staphylococcus, pneumococcus, meningococcus, matumbo ndi mimba, enterobacter, klebsiella, shigella, yersinia, salmonella, mapuloteni, ndi zina zotero.
Komanso zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala a Ceftriaxone zimaphatikizapo matenda opatsirana omwe amabwera chifukwa cha clostridia, ngakhale kuti mabakiteriya ambiri amatsutsa, actinomycetes, bacteroides, peptococci ndi anaerobes ena.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti tizilombo tina tating'ono tawonetsetsa kuti tikumana ndi maantibayotiki ena - penicillin, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, koma Ceftriaxone ndi yothandiza kwambiri.
Kodi Ceftriaxone imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Maantibayotiki amachititsa bactericidal, osaloleza maselo a microorganism kuti apangidwe. Pamene zizindikiro za Ceftriaxone zimagwiritsa ntchito jekeseni mwamphamvu, mankhwalawa amasonyeza kuyamwa mwamsanga komanso kokwanira, ndipo mankhwalawa ndi 100% (mankhwalawa amamwa mopanda malire). Pakatha ola ndi theka pambuyo pa mautumiki, kuchuluka kwa Ceftriaxone m'thupi kukufika pamtunda, ndipo osachepera amakhala okhazikika pakatha tsiku limodzi kapena kuposerapo.
Mankhwalawa amatha kulowa mkati mwa madzi - synovial, pleural, peritoneal, cerebrospinal madzi komanso ngakhale mafupa. Mankhwalawa amasokonezeka ndi impso kwa masiku awiri, komanso amakhala ndi bile kudzera m'matumbo.
Ndi matenda ati omwe Ceftriaxone angakuthandizeni?
Monga momwe adanenera, zizindikiro zogwiritsira ntchito Ceftriaxone ndi izi:
- bronchitis ya mawonekedwe ovuta komanso osapitirira;
- kupuma kwa mapapo;
- chibayo;
- streptoderma ;
- mpyema wa pleura;
- gonorrhea osavuta;
- cystitis;
- matenda opatsirana pogonana;
- epididymitis;
- prostatitis;
- peritonitis;
- osteomyelitis;
- kupweteka;
- Matenda a Lyme;
- posachedwa;
- syphilis;
- salmonellosis .
Zina mwa zizindikirozi, Ceftriaxone imakhalanso ndi matenda kwa odwala omwe amatetezedwa. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa komanso pamene mukuchitidwa opaleshoni kuti muteteze mavuto omwe mumakhala nawo.
Kugwiritsa ntchito Ceftriaxone
Mankhwala omwewo ndi poda yoyera yomwe yankho likukonzekera mu chipinda chachipatala chifukwa cha machitidwe osokoneza bongo kapena operewera.
Monga lamulo, 0,5 g wa mankhwala amasungunuka mu 2 ml ya madzi (wapadera, wosabala kwa jekeseni), ndipo 3.5 ml madzi amatengedwa kuti asungunuke 1 g wa ceftriaxone. Zakudya zomwe analandira zimalowetsedwa m'thumba, pofotokoza kwambiri singano. Pochepetsa kuchepa, 1% lidocaine angagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Kwa jekeseni ya m'magazi, ufawo umachepetsedwa mosiyana: 5 ml madzi amatengedwa mu 0,5 g wa mankhwala; Pa nthawi yomweyi, 10 ml wa madzi amafunika kuti muchepetse 1 g. Jekeseni imachitika pang'onopang'ono - kwa mphindi 2 mpaka 4. Lidocaine sangagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Ngati zizindikiro za Ceftriaxone zikugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mankhwalawa amakonzedwa kuchokera ku 2 g wa ufa ndi 40 ml ya zosungunulira, zomwe zimaphatikizapo njira yothetsera sodium chloride, shuga, ndi levulose. Wothandizira amakhala ndi theka la ora.
Chithandizo cha matenda ndi mlingo wa antibiotic umasankhidwa ndi dokotala yekha - nthawi yomwe jekeseni imakhalapo kapena matenda opatsirana amadalira kukula kwake komanso matenda ake.