Osteosynthesis ya chikwapu

Osteosynthesis ya clavicle ndi opaleshoni yogwirizanitsa mafupa owonongeka. Njira imeneyi yothandizidwa ndi mankhwala ophwanyika , omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi kupopera kolimba kwa mitsempha yokhudzana ndi mitsempha ya mitsempha, ndi kutuluka kwakukulu kwa zidutswazo kapena kuopseza khungu.

Mbali za osteosynthesis ya clavicle

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, madokotala ambiri asiya mafupa a mafupa kapena spokes pa nthawi ya osteosynthesis. Ambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito:

1. Msomali wa Bogdanov umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa msomali-nsalu yotalika kuchokera 8-12 masentimita. Wodwalayo amapatsidwa mankhwala a anesthesia , zidutswa za clavicle zimatululidwa ndipo atatha kudzipatula, mitsempha yowonongeka imamangidwa ndi chofufumitsa chomwe chiwerengero chake n'chofanana ndi msomali. Kupyola dzenje kutsogolo kwa chidutswa, misomali imalowetsedwa mumsewu, zowonongeka zimafaniziridwa, ndipo bokosi ili patsogolo. Pa mapeto ake a msomali amatha kupukuta mtedza mpaka mapeto a zidutswazo aziphwanyidwa pakati pawo.
2. Chipangizo chapadera - chipangizo ichi chimaphatikizapo mbale yayitali ndi yayifupi, yomwe imagwirizanitsidwa ndi zibulu ziwiri. Iwo amalekanitsidwa ndi kotenga nthawi kupyolera mu dzenje. Choncho, nthawi ya osteosynthesis ya clavicle ndi mbale, n'zotheka kupanga X-ray kuona za kuphatikiza zinyalala. Kukonzekera kwachulukidwe kumachitidwa pansi pa anesthesia wamba. Kuchotsa mbaleyo pambuyo pa osteosynthesis ya clavicle kumachitika patatha milungu 2-4.

Zovuta za ovicoscope osteosynthesis

Posankha zizindikiro zoyenera komanso opaleshoni yowona bwino, zotsatira za osteosynthesis ya clavicle ndi misomali kapena mbale ya Bogdanov nthawi zonse ndi zabwino. Koma pamene mapepala ofupika kwambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena pamene atakulungidwa ndi mitsempha yambiri ya mafupa, mafupawo sangakhale okhwima mokwanira kapena kusakwanira kwawo kuchepa kudzatsimikiziridwa. Choncho, kukula kwa pobowola ndi pini ayenera kusankhidwa mosamala kwambiri.

Ngakhale kuti mukuchita opaleshoni opaleshoni sikumakhala ndi sosudiki yaikulu, muyenera kusamala kuti zisawonongeke m'zombo zomwe zili pansi pa chingwechi. Ngati atapweteka, padzakhala magazi oopsa.