Kusiyanitsa pakati pa zakuda za raspberries ndi zofiira, kuphatikizapo mtundu, ndikuti sizimapereka mphukira, samadwala ndipo sichimenyedwa ndi tizirombo, sichitha pamene yakucha, sichichita mantha ndi chilala, chimafuna kusamalidwa kochepa ndi kukakamira poyamba.
Pamene mukukula zakuda zakuda ndikutsika pansi ndikusiya, komabe, kuti mukolole bwino, chinachake chikufunikiranso kudziwika ndipo chidziwitso ichi chiyenera kutsatiridwa.
Kubzala wakuda zakuda
Kwa chikhalidwe ichi ndi bwino kusankha malo otupa komanso otupa. Choyenera, woyandikana nawo wakuda raspberries ayenera kukhala wofiira raspberries, koma ndibwino kuti asabzalidwe mabulosi akuda pambali pawo - sangathe kukhalapo. Tomato, mbatata, aubergine ndi nightshades ena si abwino monga precursors.
Mukamabzala, nkofunika kuyang'ana mtunda woyenera pakati pa mizere ndi chitsamba. Ngati mupanga malo ochepa, zomera zidzawunikira bwino ndi dzuwa komanso mpweya wokwanira.
Dothi lokongola la black raspberries ndi lachonde komanso loam, lokhala ndi zakudya komanso mchere wochuluka. M'nthaka sayenera kukhala phokoso la chinyezi, ayenera kutentha bwino ndi kupuma.
Momwe zomera zimayambira mu chomerachi zimayamba mofulumira. Nthaŵi yabwino yobzala wakuda raspberries ndikumayambiriro kasupe, m'dzinja zamasamba ndi zosayenera chifukwa raspberries samalola kuzizira, makamaka chaka choyamba.
Penjelo liyenera kupangidwa pafupifupi 0,5 mita mamita, lalikulu liyenera kukhala 40-50 masentimita. Choyamba lembani ndi chisakanizo cha malasha ndi humus ndi masentimita 20, kenaka muzitsanulira ndi madzi ndipo kenaka muzitsuka mizu ndikuyika mmera mu dzenje , perekani ndi nthaka ndi mchenga ndi feteleza ovuta ndikutsanuliranso.
Mutabzala, kusamalira zakuda zakuda zimaphatikizapo mulching, kuthirira panthawi yake, kumangiriza, kudulira, kudyetsa, kukonzekera bwino nyengo yozizira.
Mitundu yambiri yamatchire wakuda
Kuphatikizana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya "Cumberland" palinso mitundu yambiri yochititsa chidwi ya raspberries wakuda:
- "Litach" - mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe ili ndi tchire lamphamvu, zipatso zing'onozing'ono zokhala ndi buluu;
- "Ugolyok" - chitsamba chosakanikirana ndi zipatso zabwino zazing'ono ndi zakuda, ndizo mitundu yoyambirira;
- "Bristol" - mitundu yobala kwambiri, ndi chitsamba chobiriwira ndi zipatso zing'onozing'ono, zowutsa mudyo komanso zokoma;
- "Boisenberry" - oyambirira wosakanizidwa, amawombera popanda minga, zipatso zazikulu ndi oblong.