Zachikhalidwe monga muyezo wa kukongola
Ndilo kapangidwe kameneka kamangidwe kamene kalikonse padziko lonse kamene kawirikawiri kumakhala koyenera kukongola ndi kukongola. Ufulu wa zochitika zamakono kuchokera ku mafashoni ofulumira, zimapangitsa kuti zisasinthe nthawi zonse. Mchitidwe wamakono wamakono m'katikati ndi choletsa cholimba, kuyanjana kosatha, kuvomerezedwa kovomerezeka, zonsezi zakhala zikulimba kwa zaka zambiri. Chikhalidwe choyambirira chimakhala chofunika nthawi zonse, chifukwa chakuti ndizofunikira maofesi okongoletsera, nyumba zapakhomo, malo okhala kumidzi ndi nyumba zazing'ono. Nthawi zonse zoyeretsedwa ndi zokongola mkati mwa kalembedwe zamakono zamakono zidzasangalatsa diso la eni ake.
Neoclassicism
Zamakono zamakono mkatikati, mwa kuyankhula kwina, neoclassic yafika pachimake cha kutchuka kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la makumi awiri, ngakhale mizu yake imapita mozama, kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 17, pamene okalamba anabadwa monga choncho. Kumayambiriro kwa zowerengeka zikugwera pa ulamuliro wa Louis wa 14. Panthawi imeneyo, mgwirizanowu wapadera, malo owala, odzaza ndi chikhalidwe choyenerera chidawoneka ngati maziko a kalembedwe.
Zakale za Chirasha zochokera ku Chingerezi, zimasiyanitsidwa ndi zipangizo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, zojambulajambula kapena zidutswa za stuko padenga kapena makoma, pamene akatswiri a Chingerezi amakhala "owuma" komanso ufulu wofanana nawo mmenemo sivomerezeka.
Zojambula zamakono mwa kalembedwe kake
Poganizira za kukonzanso nyumba, ambiri amawonongeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Chibadwa chachibadwa chofuna kusankha kalembedwe chomwe chidzakhalabe choyenera zaka 5-7. Ndipotu, kukonzanso bwino kwabwino sikungakhale kosangalatsa ndi nthawi. Zamakono zamakono mkatikati mwa nyumbayo zidzakhala ndendende kusankha komwe kudzagogomeze kukoma kwa mwiniwake, pokhala kunja kwa nthawi ndi machitidwe apamwamba.
Zojambula zamkati zamitundu yakale zimasiyana kwambiri ndi zojambula zina ndi zokongoletsera, koma nthawi yomweyo zimakhala zotsika mtengo monga nkhuni zachilengedwe, miyala, ubweya wa thonje kapena thonje. Monga lamulo, pansi palimodzi ndi mapeyala, kukongoletsera siketi kumaloledwa pamakoma, zipilala ndi zojambula zimathekera. Ngati mkati mwa chipinda chokonzekera, ndondomeko zamakono zimaphatikizapo zizindikiro monga zipangizo zazikulu: zoyikapo nyali zamkuwa, ziwonetsero zazikulu, zowonongeka, zifaniziro za mapiri. Samani ayenera kusankhidwa kuchokera ku mtengo wapatali, monga thundu kapena chitumbuwa. Nyumba zamakono za mahogany zimapereka mkati mwawo ulemu wapadera ndi ulemu. Zamakono zamakono mkati mwa khitchini zimatsimikiziridwa ndi mizere yoyera yamagetsi. Zinyumba, nthawi zambiri ngodya, zomwe zimakulowetsani kuziyika ngakhale pamtunda wochepa kwambiri. Mutu wa mutuwu ukhoza kukhala ndi mawonekedwe awiri ndi apakati. Zinyumba zamakono zimapangidwanso ndi nkhuni zamtengo wapatali.
Amafunika zokometsera kapena zoipa zoipa?
Kawirikawiri chilakolako chowonetsera chuma ndi chopindulitsa pawonetsero chikuwoneka ngati chizindikiro cha kulawa koipa, mtundu wa "kicharstvo". Koma neoclassic ndizochita zambiri, zodzichepetsa kwambiri. Mwachibadwa, kachitidwe ka classic kowoneka kodabwitsa kwambiri mu nyumba yaing'ono, imakhala malo okwera ndi malo aakulu. M'dziko lamakono, ndi neoclassicism yomwe imabisala zochuluka za zipangizo zam'nyumba, kumbuyo kwa mabwalo a mahogany ndi zipangizo zopangidwa ndi golide kapena zokutira zamkuwa. Kukonzekera bwino kumeneku kumakhalabe kosadziwika kwa nthawi yaitali, ndipo sikunayambe kalekale, kumatsindika kukoma kokongola kwa mwini wake. Mutasiya chisankho pa zamakono zamakono mkatikatikati - simudzatayika.
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