Sagrada Familia ku Barcelona

Sagrada Familia yaikulu ya ku Barcelona ndi yokongola kwambiri, yochititsa chidwi ndi kukula kwake. Dzina la Sagada - dzina lake ndilo luso lakumanga mu Spanish. Sagrada Familia ku Spain ndi momwe Baibulo limagwirira ntchito pamwala, zonsezi zimasonyeza zomwe zili m'malemba.

Mbiri ya zomangamanga za Sagrada Familia

Kachisi wa Banja Loyera ku Barcelona anabadwanso mmbuyo zaka zana zisanafike, lero mutha kuona zinyumba pafupi ndi nyumbayi, pamene ntchito ikupitirira. Kuyambira tsiku loyamba kumangidwe ndi March 19, 1882. Wopanga kachipatala wa Cathedral of the Holy Family, Francisco del Villar, adayamba kupanga choyamba, malinga ndi lingaliro lake ayenera kukhala njira ya neo-gothic, koma malingaliro a wolembayo sanayenera kukhalapo, chifukwa cha kusagwirizana kumene iye anasiya ntchitoyi. Tsamba latsopano la mbiri ya Kachisi wa Banja Loyera linayamba pamene malo a zomangamanga anali atakhala ndi anzeru Antonio Gaudi, wodziwika ndi ntchito zake zodabwitsa ndi zodabwitsa. Anapereka zaka zoposa 40 za moyo wake mpaka imfa yake kukulinganiza ndi kumanga chinthu chopanda ntchito. Gaudi atamwalira mu 1926, akatswiri osiyanasiyana amisiri adamanga ntchito yomanga katolika, koma maziko ake adayikidwa. Zina mwa zolemba ndi zokopa zinazunzika pa Nkhondo Yachibadwidwe ku Spain, koma izi sizinaimitse kumanga tchalitchi malinga ndi zolemba za wolemba.

Zomangamanga za kachisi

Malinga ndi mapangidwe a Antonio Gaudi, Sagrada Familia imakhala ndi nsanja khumi ndi ziwiri, kufotokozera atumwi, ndi nsanja yapakati kwambiri ndizofanana ndi Yesu. Kutalika kwake ndi mamita 170, chiwerengerochi chimaonongeka, pamwamba pa Barcelona - Montjuic phiri ili ndi chizindikiro cha mamita 171, motero wolembayo anafuna kutsimikizira kuti kulengedwa kwa Mulungu sikungapitirire ndi munthu. M'kati mwa tchalitchi chachikulu, chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndizitsulo zosazolowereka, zimapangidwa monga polyhedra yomwe imatuluka, ikuyandikira mipando. Monga momwe Gaudi mwiniwake adanenera, zipilala zoterezi ziyenera kuoneka ngati mitengo, kupyolera mu nthambi zomwe kuwala kwa nyenyezi kungaoneke. Udindo wa nyenyezi umachitidwa ndi mawindo ambiri omwe ali pamagulu osiyanasiyana.

Zithunzi za Sagrada Familia ku Barcelona

Chinthu china chokha cha Kachisi wa Banja Loyera ndi Antonio Gaudi ndi masankhulidwe atatu omwe akuwonetsera magawo atatu a moyo wa Yesu. Zithunzi za anthu ndi zinyama za chibadwidwe cha Kubadwa kwa Yesu zidaphedwa ndi womanga nyumbayo kukula kwakenthu. Zithunzi zitatu za chida ichi chikuimira ubwino wa anthu - Chikhulupiriro, Chiyembekezo ndi Chifundo. Chojambula chowonetsa Chisangalalo cha Khristu chinapangidwira mwatsatanetsatane, monga momwe adalengedwera ndi wojambula wina, wojambula ndi wojambula Joseph Maria Subarias. Gwiritsani ntchito nkhani yachitatu - chiwonetsero cha Ulemelero, chopatulira kuuka kwa Khristu, chinayamba mu 2000 ndipo ikupitirirabe.

Zofuna zokhudzana ndi Sagrada Familia

1. Boma la Spain likutsindika kuti kumangidwe kwa malowa kudzatsirizidwa ndi 2026.
2. Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zogwirira ntchito yomangamanga chinali chisankho, chomwe chinapangidwa mu 1882, kuti amange maziko pokhapokha pa ndalama zomwe zimabwera kuchokera ku zopereka.
3. Mu November 2010, Kachisiyo anaunikiridwa ndi Papa Benedict XVI, ndipo adalengezedwa kuti ntchito zopembedza zikhoza kuchitidwa tsiku ndi tsiku.
4. M'kati mwa Sagrada Familia pali malo osungirako zinthu komwe anthu amatha kuona zithunzi ndi zithunzi za dzanja la Antoni Gaudi.
5. Pa nthawi ya imfa ya Gaudi, kachisiyo anamangidwira 20 peresenti.

Kuyenda kuzungulira Barcelona mungathe kukaona malo ena otchuka - Gothic Quarter ndi Gaudi Park.