- Adilesi: Kakadu National Park, Kakadu Highway, JABIRU NT 0886, Australia
- Telefoni: + 61 8 8938 1100
- Website: http://www.parksaustralia.gov.au/kakadu/
- Imelo: kakadunationalpark@environment.gov.au
- Tsiku lotsegulidwa: April 5, 1979.
- Kumalo: 19804 sq. M. km
- Maola ogwira ntchito: kuyambira 800 mpaka 17-00 tsiku lililonse (tsiku limodzi - Khrisimasi)
- Mtengo wochezera: madola 25 a ku Australia
Nkhalango ya Kakadu ndi imodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri ku Australia . Ili m'dera la Northern Territory, 171 km kum'mawa kwa Darwin , m'dera la Alligator River. M'dera lake muli Noarlanga Creek ndi Majela Creek, mitsinje yomwe imayambira mtsinje wa Southern and Eastern Alligator. Kuwonjezera apo, pakiyi ili ndi mapiri a 400-500, omwe amawonekera kuchokera kulikonse paki, ndi mathithi ena okongola kwambiri, kuphatikizapo Twin Falls, Jim-Jim ndi ena.
Zambiri za paki
Dzina la pakiyo siligwirizana ndi mbalame - ili ndilo mtundu wa Aboriginal omwe amakhala m'maderawa. Gawo la Kakadu ku Australia ndilo lalikulu kwambiri pa National Parks; ili ndi gawo la 19804 km2. Pakiyi imayenda makilomita 200 kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kummwera ndi makilomita oposa 100 - kuchokera kumadzulo mpaka kummawa. Malo ake akuzunguliridwa kumbali zonse ndi mapiri a mapiri ndi miyala, chifukwa cholekanitsidwa ndi dziko lakunja. Choncho, malo a Kakadu ndi apaderadera pamtundu wake wokhala ndi zamoyo komanso zomera zambiri.
Kuwonjezera apo, malo osungirako malowa sikuti ndi chilengedwe chokha, komanso amtundu wa anthu. Zinalembedwa mu 1992 monga malo a UNESCO World Heritage Site potsatira nambala 147. Kakadu imakhalanso ndi migodi yamakono yopindulitsa kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Flora ndi nyama
Pakiyi imakula mitundu yoposa 1700 ya zomera - tikhoza kunena kuti apa pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosiyanasiyana kumpoto kwa Australia. Pakiyi imagawidwa m'madera osiyanasiyana, omwe ali ndi zomera zake zokha. Chigawo cha khoma lamwala ndi nyengo yake yozizira ndi youma, kuphatikizapo nyengo ya mvula yamkuntho, imakhala ndi zomera zamasamba. Kum'mwera kwa derali, pamapiri, pali mapeto ambiri, kuphatikizapo maukali Koolpinesis. Mitengo yam'madzi idzapangitsa kuti nyenyezi ndi kapok zikhale zazikulu. Ndipo madera otsetsereka ndi odzaza ndi nkhalango za mangrove, ndipo apa mukhoza kuona chinas, pandans, sedge, succulents ndi zomera zina zomwe zimakhala bwino ndi mvula yambiri.
Zoonadi, malo osiyanasiyana otere sangathe koma kumakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinyama. Mitundu 60 ya zinyama imapezeka pano (ambiri mwa iwo sangapezeke pakuyenda mu paki, chifukwa amatsogolera moyo wausiku), kuphatikizapo omwe amakhalapo. Masana, mumatha kuona mitundu 8 ya kangaroos (kuphatikizapo Wallaroo Mountain Kangaroos), wallabies, ziboliboli zofiirira, zipilala zam'madzi, zidutswa za marsupial, mbidzi zakutchire, nkhandwe zakuda zakuda. M'dera la pakiyi mumadula mbalame zambiri - mitundu yoposa 280, kuphatikizapo mbalame zam'madzi, zobiriwira zam'mimba, azungu a ku Australia, a robins oyera.
Pano pali zozizwitsa (mitundu 117, kuphatikizapo ng'ona - ngakhale, mosiyana ndi dzina la, gawoli silipezeka pano), amphibiya, kuphatikizapo mitundu 25 ya achule. Pakiyi ili ndi mitundu yambiri ya tizilombo - mitundu yoposa 10 zikwi. Izi zimachokera ku malo osiyanasiyana komanso kutentha kwa chaka chonse. Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri pakati pa tizilombo tomwe timapanga timeneti timakhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a Leichhardt - tizilombo tochititsa chidwi kwambiri ku Australia, omwe ali ndi "chovala choyera" cha lalanje. M'madzi ndi mitsinje, pali mitundu 77 ya nsomba.
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Zochitika
Malingana ndi Land Rights Act ya 1976, pafupifupi theka la gawo la Park Kakadu ndi aAustralia aakazi. Madera amenewa amalembedwa ndi Directorate National Park. Pakiyi ili ndi abambo pafupifupi theka la zikwi chikwi chimodzi cha mafuko osiyana a mtundu wa Kakadu, omwe amakhala m'dera lino zaka 40,000. Pakiyi imateteza miyambo ya AAborijini, zinthu za chikhalidwe ndi moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku - pali malo okwana 5,000 m'maderawa, okhudzana ndi mbiri ya mafuko achibadwidwe.
Kuwonjezera apo, mu gawo la National Park Kakadu pali mapanga awiri omwe miyala yamakono imapezeka, yopangidwa ndi mafuko omwe amakhala pano zaka zikwi zapitazo (zitsanzo zakale ndi zaka 20,000). Zojambulazo zimapangidwa ndi zojambula za X-ray - matupi a zikopa ndi anthu amaoneka kuti amawala ndi X-ray, kuti muwone ziwalo ndi mafupa. Zizindikiro zinasungidwa pa thanthwe Ubrir.
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Catering ndi malo ogona
Pali malo osungiramo misasa ku paki, komwe mungathe kukhala usiku; ali pafupi ndi zochititsa chidwi za pakiyi. Mukhoza kukhala ku Jabir, Quinda, South Alligator. Makampu ena amalipiritsa ndalama, ena mumatha kukhala opanda ufulu, koma muyenera kusamalira kupezeka pasadakhale.
Kudera lakummawa kwa Alligator panjira yopita ku thanthwe la Ubrir pali sitolo ya Frontier komwe mungagule chakudya, zakumwa ndi zinthu zina zofunika. Ku Jabir pali malo ambiri odyera: Anmak An-me Cafe, Escarpment Restaurant & Bar, Kakadu bakery komwe mungagule zakudya, zakudya zopanda zakudya ndi masangweji, Jabiru Café ndi Takeaway ndi ena. Kumadera a Kumwera kwa Alligator, mungakhale ndi chakudya ku Munmalary Bar, mumtsinje wa Mary River, Msewu wa Mary River umapatsa chakudya chamasana kuyambira April mpaka Oktoba, ndipo ena onse ndi pies ndi toast. Kumalo a Yellow Water Barra Bar ndi Bistro amagwira ntchito.
Kodi ndingapeze bwanji ku Kakadu Park ndipo ndiyenera kuyendera liti?
Pitani ku Kakadu Park nthawi iliyonse ya chaka, koma ngati mukufuna kuona kukongola kwa zomera zapaki pa ulemerero wake wonse, ndi bwino kuchita izi kuyambira nthawi ya December mpaka March. Ngakhale - nthawiyi imvula, ndipo nthawi yamvula, misewu ina ya mkati imakhala yosasunthika, ndipo imangotsekedwa kwa alendo. Kuchokera mu April mpaka September, nyengo yowuma imatha, mvula ndi yosavuta kwambiri ndipo chinyezi cha mpweya nthawiyi ndi chochepa. Mvula yamvula ya pachaka m'madera osiyanasiyana a pakiyo imasiyanasiyana: Mwachitsanzo, kumalo a Mtsinje wa Mary ndi 1300 mm, ndipo kumalo a Ddabiru - pafupifupi 1565 mm. Nthawi yochokera kumapeto kwa October mpaka December imakhala ndi kutentha kwapamwamba komanso kutentha kwakukulu (pafupi ndi Jabir, kutentha kwakukulu mu October ndi +37.5 ° C); Kuwonjezera apo, pano panthawiyi nthawi zambiri mabingu amabwera ndi mphezi. Kawirikawiri, gawo ili la Australia likugwedezeka ndi kuwomberedwa kwa mphezi kawirikawiri - apa ndipamwamba kuposa malo ena alionse pa Dziko lapansi.
Bwerani ku National Park ya Kakadu ndibwino kwa masiku angapo, ndipo muyende pa iyo - pa SUV yotsekedwa. Njira yochokera Darwin kupita ku paki idzatenga pafupifupi 1 ora ndi mphindi 40; Muyenera kuyendetsa pa National Highway 1 pafupifupi makilomita 16, kenako mubwere kumanzere ndikupitiriza kuyendetsa galimoto pa Arnhem Hwy / State Route 36.
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