- Adilesi: Paseo del Prado, 8, Madrid, España
- Tel: + 34 902 76 05 11
- Website: museothyssen.org
Ku Madrid, pafupifupi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhala ndi malingaliro amitundu yosiyana siyana. Chikhumbo chojambula chimachitika mwa munthu nthawi zonse, kotero mafumu a ku Spain kwa zaka zambiri adasonkhanitsa zojambula, zojambula, zojambulajambula. Koma pamene alendo ovuta akufuna kuona chinachake, ndithudi adzapita ku Museum of Thyssen-Bornemisza.
Nyumba yosungiramo zojambulajambula - chachikulu kwambiri chojambulajambula pa dziko lapansi mpaka 1993, tsopano. M'magaziniyi, Spain idatha kudutsa mpikisano wake wamuyaya - Britain. Museum of Thyssen-Bornemisza ili ku Madrid ndipo ili mbali ya "Golden Triangle of Arts" pamodzi ndi Museum Museum ndi Queen Sofia Arts Center . Zowonongeka za zojambula zili ndi ntchito za masukulu achi Dutch, English ndi German, zojambula za ojambula a ku Italiya, komanso ntchito zochepa zomwe amadziwika ambuye a America a theka lachiwiri la zaka makumi awiri. Zojambulazo zimakhala m'nyumba zonse za mfumu Duke Villahermosa, gawo laling'ono lao likuwonetsedwa ku Barcelona.
Zokhudza mbiri yakale
Kujambula kwa zojambula kumachokera pachimake cha kuvutika maganizo kwakukulu, pamene kunali kubwezeretsedwa kwakukulu kwa ntchito zojambula chifukwa cha mavuto azachuma. Baron Heinrich Thyssen-Bornemis anali wolemera kwambiri wazamalonda wa ku Germany, zomwe zinamuthandiza kuyamba kugula zamakono ku America, misonkhano ya ku Ulaya, kuchokera kwa achibale ndi kubwezeretsa kudziko lawo lakale, kupita ku Ulaya. Kugula koyamba kunali ntchito ya Vittore Carpaccio "Chithunzi cha Knight". Zonsezi, baron anagula pafupifupi 525 zojambula, zomwe zinatumizidwa ku Sweden ndi zokongoletsedwa pachiwonetsero choyamba.
Mu 1986, kuitanidwa kwa boma la Spain, mndandanda wonse (ndipo izi ziri pafupi ndi 1600!) Anasamukira ku Madrid mpaka pakati pa mzinda ku nyumba yachifumu, ndipo patatha zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, atagwirizana ndi mkazi wa baron, zojambula zonse zidagulidwa pansi pa zochitika za Ufumu. Malingana ndi akatswiri, mtengo wa msonkhanowu unali wocheperapo katatu kusiyana ndi malonda.
Museum of Thyssen-Bornemisza ili ndi ntchito za ambuye monga Memling, Carpaccio, Albrecht Durer, Raphael, Rubens, Van Gogh, Claude Monet, Picasso, Pete Mondrian, Egon Schill, Rubens, Gauguin ndi ena ambiri. Pafupifupi zaka zana, zozizwitsa zapadera zonse zinasonkhanitsidwa ndi banja limodzi.
Mphukira imayikidwa mu nthawi, kuyambira m'zaka za zana la 13 ndi kutha ndi zamakono. Olowa m'nyumba ya Baron akugulitsanso zojambula ndi kuziika mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, zomwe chifukwa cha kusowa kwa malo mu 2004 zinasintha. Chifukwa chake, malo osindikizira amakono ndi malo otsekemera adakonzedwa ku nyumbayi. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhalanso ndi mawonetsero ochititsa chidwi ndi masewera.
Ndi liti?
Nyumba yosungirako zithunzi ku Madrid imagwira ntchito tsiku lililonse kuyambira 10 am mpaka 19 koloko, chifukwa chowonetserako kanthaŵi kochepa, pulogalamu ya ntchito imayikidwa payekha. Tikiti yopita ku Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum ingagulidwe ku ofesi ya tikiti, pa intaneti kapena kulamulidwa ndi foni. Kwa anthu omwe amapita ku penshoni ndi ophunzira a kuchotsedwa kwa EU akuperekedwa, ana osapitirira zaka 12 ndi omasuka. Mitengo yamakiti ndi ndandanda ya ntchito, chonde onani tsambali. Mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale simudzaloledwa kupita mkati ndi matumba akulu, zikwangwani, maambulera, chakudya. Komanso simungathe kutenga zithunzi.
The Thyssen Museum of Bornemisza ikhoza kufika poyendetsa galimoto :
- Mzere wa metro L12 ku Banco de España;
- pa mabasi oyenda nambala 1, 2, 5, 9, 10, 14, 15, 20, 27, 34, 37, 41, 51, 52, 53, 74, 146 ndi 150;
- pofika ku Station Atocha kapena Station ya Recoletos;
- ndi galimoto pamakonzedwe: longitude - -3.694894122753908, latitude - 40.41582644548819.
Kulembera kwa odziwa bwino:
- Ntchito ya olemba ena ingakhoze kuwonedwa mu Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum;
- maziko a zojambula - zithunzi ndi malo;
- Kuwonjezera pa kujambula, alendo angayamikire ndi matumba, ziboliboli, mipando.
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